当前位置： SCI文献检索 > AUSTRALIAN AND NEW ZEALAND JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH期刊下所有文献 > Comparing self-reported and measured high blood pressure and high cholesterol status using data from a large representative cohort study.

Comparing self-reported and measured high blood pressure and high cholesterol status using data from a large representative cohort study.

Abstract：

OBJECTIVE:To examine the relationship between self-reported and clinical measurements for high blood pressure (HBP) and high cholesterol (HC) in a random population sample. METHOD:A representative population sample of adults aged 18 years and over living in the north-west region of Adelaide (n=1537) were recruited to the biomedical cohort study in 2002/03. In the initial cross-sectional component of the study, self-reported HBP status and HC status were collected over the telephone. Clinical measures of blood pressure were obtained and fasting blood taken to determine cholesterol levels. In addition, data from a continuous chronic disease and risk factor surveillance system were used to assess the consistency of self-reported measures over time. RESULT:Self-report of current HBP and HC showed >98% specificity for both, but sensitivity was low for HC (27.8%) and moderate for HBP (49.0%). Agreement between current self-report and clinical measures was moderate (kappa 0.55) for HBP and low (kappa 0.30) for HC. Demographic differences were found with younger people more likely to have lower sensitivity rates. Self-reported estimates for the surveillance system had not varied significantly over time. CONCLUSION:Although self-reported measures are consistent over time there are major differences between the self-reported measures and the actual clinical measurements. Technical aspects associated with clinic measurements could explain some of the difference. IMPLICATIONS:Monitoring of these broad population measures requires knowledge of the differences and limitations in population settings.

journal_name

Aust N Z J Public Health

journal_title

Australian and New Zealand journal of public health

authors

Taylor A,Dal Grande E,Gill T,Pickering S,Grant J,Adams R,Phillips P

doi

10.1111/j.1753-6405.2010.00572.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-08-01 00:00:00

pages

394-400

issue

4

eissn

1326-0200

issn

1753-6405

pii

AZPH572

journal_volume

34

pub_type

杂志文章

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