Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To describe the prevalence of contraception among a sample of women with hepatitis C (HCV), compare it with contraceptive use among Australian women generally, and look for associations between contraception and sample characteristics. METHOD:Women who self-identified as living with HCV were recruited through a wide range of non-clinical and clinical sites in the Australian Capital Territory (ACT) and Victoria to complete a self-administered questionnaire. RESULTS:Seventy-five per cent of distributed questionnaires were completed and returned. Of the 462 women surveyed, 34% of those aged 18-49 reported using contraceptives; a much lower prevalence than the 67% in the Australian population. Surprisingly, women who reported concerns about transmission to children were no more likely to use contraceptives. Not surprisingly, women who were lesbian or who did not have a current partner were even less likely to use contraceptives. Both employed women and those not on benefits reported significantly higher levels of contraception. Otherwise, contraception did not vary with a range of variables including age, education, injecting drug use status, self-rated health status, experience of HCV symptoms, time since diagnosis, ever having received HCV treatment, or venue at which the participants were recruited. CONCLUSIONS:The low prevalence of contraception among women with HCV is both disturbing and puzzling. IMPLICATIONS:These findings raise several important and hitherto unconsidered issues for the sexual and reproductive health and well-being of women with HCV. These require both further research and urgent attention by service providers.
journal_name
Aust N Z J Public Healthjournal_title
Australian and New Zealand journal of public healthauthors
Banwell C,Bammer G,Main N,Gifford SM,O'Brien Mdoi
10.1111/j.1467-842x.2003.tb00609.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-12-01 00:00:00pages
620-6issue
6eissn
1326-0200issn
1753-6405journal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Information on the treatment of women with breast cancer in Australia is generally available only from special surveys. Analysis of routinely collected datasets may be more timely and cost effective, if the data are sufficiently accurate and complete. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the accuracy and completeness of d...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1467-842x.1998.tb01490.x
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journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
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更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1467-842x.1999.tb01544.x
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
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更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
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doi:10.1111/j.1467-842x.1997.tb01747.x
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1467-842x.2005.tb00228.x
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
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doi:10.1111/j.1467-842x.1998.tb01399.x
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1467-842x.1998.tb01500.x
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00