Abstract:
:The MixAlco process biologically converts biomass to carboxylate salts that may be converted to a variety of chemicals and fuels. This study examines the viability of different types of glycerol as a potential feedstock. Batch fermentations of crude biodiesel glycerol were compared to distilled and refined glycerol. Continuous fermentations were performed in a CSTR and a packed-bed fermentor with refined glycerol. While crude and distilled glycerol are difficult to process industrially, all types of glycerol performed well during MixAlco fermentations, producing acid concentrations above 22 g/L and conversions of greater than 65%. The CSTR configuration produced excellent acid concentrations (16 g/L) while the packed-bed configuration produced high amounts of cell material for use in cell extract products or starter cultures.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Forrest AK,Sierra R,Holtzapple MTdoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2010.07.041subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-12-01 00:00:00pages
9185-9issue
23eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(10)01231-9journal_volume
101pub_type
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