Abstract:
:Forty six new 1,4-epoxy-2-exo-aryl- and cis-2-aryl-4-hydroxytetrahydro-1-benzazepine derivatives were synthesized and fully characterized. All compounds were tested in vitro against both Trypanosoma cruzi and Leishmania chagasi parasites and also for cytotoxicity using Vero and THP-1 mammalian cell lines. Many of the evaluated compounds showed remarkable activity against the epimastigote and intracellular amastigote forms of T. cruzi, with IC₅₀ values comparable with that of control drug nifurtimox, a nitrofuran derivative currently used in the treatment of Chagas' disease. Other derivatives were found to have good activity against L. chagasi promastigotes, with low toxicity against the mammalian cells, but neither of them was active on intracellular amastigotes of L. chagasi infecting THP-1 macrophages.
journal_name
Bioorg Med Chemjournal_title
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistryauthors
Gómez-Ayala S,Castrillón JA,Palma A,Leal SM,Escobar P,Bahsas Adoi
10.1016/j.bmc.2010.05.018subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-07-01 00:00:00pages
4721-39issue
13eissn
0968-0896issn
1464-3391pii
S0968-0896(10)00437-2journal_volume
18pub_type
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