Characterization of the transcriptome of chorioamniotic membranes at the site of rupture in spontaneous labor at term.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to compare the transcriptome between the site of membrane rupture and the chorioamniotic membranes away from the site of rupture. STUDY DESIGN:The transcriptome of amnion and chorion (n=20 each) from and distal to the site of rupture from women with spontaneous labor and vaginal delivery at term after spontaneous rupture of membranes was profiled with Illumina HumanHT-12 microarrays. Selected genes were validated with the use of quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. RESULTS:Six hundred seventy-seven genes were differentially expressed in the chorion between the rupture and nonrupture sites (false discovery rate<0.1; fold change>1.5). Quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction confirmed the differential expression in 10 of 14 genes. Enriched biological processes included anatomic structure development, cell adhesion and signal transduction. Extracellular matrix-receptor interaction was the most impacted signaling pathway. CONCLUSION:The transcriptome of fetal membranes after spontaneous rupture of membranes in term labor is characterized by region- and tissue-specific differential expression of genes that are involved in signature pathways, which include extracellular matrix-receptor interactions.

journal_name

Am J Obstet Gynecol

authors

Nhan-Chang CL,Romero R,Tarca AL,Mittal P,Kusanovic JP,Erez O,Mazaki-Tovi S,Chaiworapongsa T,Hotra J,Than NG,Kim JS,Hassan SS,Kim CJ

doi

10.1016/j.ajog.2010.02.045

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-05-01 00:00:00

pages

462.e1-41

issue

5

eissn

0002-9378

issn

1097-6868

pii

S0002-9378(10)00258-9

journal_volume

202

pub_type

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