Assessment of enzymatic efficiency on protein digestion in the tilapia Oreochromis niloticus.

abstract：:In the present study, three cDNAs of AdipoRs (MpAdipoR1a, MpAdipoR1b, and MpAdipoR2) were identified from juvenile black carp Mylopharyngodon piceus. There were 375, 378, and 356 amino acids in the MpAdipoR1a, MpAdipoR1b, and MpAdipoR2, respectively. BLAST analysis reveals that MpAdipoRs share high identities with oth...

journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry

authors： Wu C,Gao J,Chen L,Shao X,Ye J

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The main indication of cimetidine is being H₂-receptor antagonist, but studies suggest that cimetidine may also act as a non-specific stimulant of cell-mediated immunity and immunomodulator. In order to determine the immunomodulatory effect of dietary intake of cimetidine in the common carp (100 ± 10 g), subjects were...

journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry

authors： Hosseinifard SM,Ahmadpour A,Mojazi Amiri B,Razeghi Mansour M,Ebrahimpour A

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sperm duct epithelium of brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis), mountedin vitro in Ussing-style epithelial chambers actively absorbs Na(+) (measured as the short-circuit current, Isc) and secretes K(+) (measured using(86)Rb(+) as tracer). Dibutyryl-cyclic-adenosine monophosphate (db-cAMP) and 3-isobutyl-1-methylxant...

journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry

authors： Marshall WS,Bryson SE,Idler DR

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In aquaculture, antibiotics are the traditional treatment used against bacterial infections. However, their use has increasingly come into question given their effects on fish and, possibly, on human health. Consequently, there is interest in developing alternative treatments aimed at stimulating the innate immune res...

journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry

authors： Peña B,Isla A,Haussmann D,Figueroa J

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An ovarian cell line was successfully developed from the juvenile ovary of Southern catfish (SCO1) (Silurus meridionalis), which was designated as SCO1. The cell line multiplied preferentially in L-15 medium with 15 % fetal bovine serum at 28 °C for more than 70 passages over a period of 420 days. SCO1 showed fibrobla...

journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry

authors： Wei J,Qi W,Zhou Y,Zhang X,Dong R,Zhou L,Wang D

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the expression patterns of ocular melatonin in the annual reproductive cycle of the female grass puffer. Spawning season of the female grass puffer is from June to July in Jeju, South Korea. Time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay revealed that levels of ocular melatonin, which show an...

journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry

authors： Kim BH,Hur SP,Hyeon JY,Yamashina F,Takemura A,Lee YD

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study investigates the nephrotoxic effects of two acute doses of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) and silver nitrate (AgNO3) on the African catfish, Clarias gariepinus, using biochemical, histochemical, and histopathological changes as biomarkers. AgNP-induced impacts were recorded in some of these characteris...

journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry

authors： Mahmoud UM,Mekkawy IAA,Naguib M,Sayed AEH

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enzymatic changes that occur in the white somatic muscle of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) in response to spawning were investigated, and the evenness of their distribution across the ventral-dorsal plane of this muscle was assessed. Four enzymes that are involved in energy metabolism were measured (phosphofructo...

journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry

authors： Kiessling A,Larsson L,Kiessling KH,Lutes PB,Storebakken T,Hung SS

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacillus circulans PB7, isolated from the intestine of Catla catla, was evaluated for use as a probiotic supplement in the feeds for the fingerlings of Catla catla. The effect of supplement on the growth performance, feed utilization efficiency, and immune response was evaluated. Catla fingerlings (ave. wt. 6.48 +/- 0...

journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry

authors： Bandyopadhyay P,Das Mohapatra PK

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histone deacetylase 4 (HDAC4) is an important modifier enzyme for chromatin remodeling and plays an essential role in regulating gene expression. Spatio-temporal expression spectrum revealed that zebrafish hdac4 mRNA, ubiquitously distributed in various tissues, were significantly higher at 36 hpf (hours post-fertiliz...

journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry

authors： Zhu K,Wang H,Gul Y,Zhao Y,Wang W,Liu S,Wang M

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fish intestine is very sensitive to oxidative damage. Repair of damaged enterocytes may be involved to restore normal function of fish intestine. However, studies of fish enterocyte repair are scarce. The present study aimed to investigate the potential repair role of glutamine after a H2O2 challenge. In this study, f...

journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry

authors： Hu K,Feng L,Jiang W,Liu Y,Jiang J,Li S,Zhou X

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pharmacokinetic properties of sarafloxacin were investigated after single intravenous (i.v.) and oral (p.o.) administration of 10 mg/kg body weight (b.w.) in allogynogenetic silver crucian carp at 24-26 °C. The plasma concentrations of sarafloxacin were determined by high-performance liquid chromatography. After i...

journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry

authors： Fang X,Zhou J,Liu X

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Variations in some enzyme activities during larval development of sea bass fed live prey were investigated from hatching to day 40. Fluctuations in the enzyme specific activities (except for trypsin) occurred in three phases: initially a sharp increase until day 12, followed by a plateau and subsequently a decrease ar...

journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry

authors： Infante JL,Cahu C

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incorporation and metabolism of (n-3) and (n-6) polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) supplemented to growing cultures were studied in Atlantic salmon (AS) cells. A fatty acid concentration of 25 μM considerably altered the fatty acid composition of AS cells without increasing the neutral lipid content of the cells o...

journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry

authors： Tocher DR,Dick JR

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obscure puffer (Takifugu obscurus) is an anadromous fish widely distributed around the coastal and inland rivers in East Asia. T. obscurus often encounters fluctuations in temperature and salinity. This study aimed to investigate the effect of the interactions of temperature and salinity on survival and oxidative stre...

journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry

authors： Wang J,Hou X,Xue X,Zhu X,Chen Y,Yang Z

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in serum thyroxine (T4), estradiol-17β (E2) and testosterone (T) levels during the parr-smolt transformation (smoltification) were investigated in the masu salmon (Oncorhynchus masou) in 1985 and 1987. T4 showed a peak in levels at the early stage of smoltification and E2 and T levels peaked almost at the same...

journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry

authors： Yamada H,Ohta H,Yamauchi K

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An 8-week feeding trial was performed to test the effects of glycyrrhetinic acid (GA) on growth and some gene expression of hepatic lipid metabolism in channel catfish (initial body weight, 3.5 ± 0.02 g) fed high-fat diets. Fish were fed the control diet, high-fat diet (HFD), and HFD supplemented with 0.4, 0.8, and 1....

journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry

authors： Desouky HE,Jiang GZ,Zhang DD,Abasubong KP,Yuan X,Li XF,Liu WB

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the catfish Heteropneustes fossilis, the anterior kidney is a hemopoietic tissue which surrounds the adrenal homologues, interrenal (IR) and chromaffin tissues corresponding to the adrenal cortical and adrenal medulla of higher mammals. The IR tissue is arranged in cell cords around the posterior cardinal vein (PCV...

journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry

authors： Kumar R,Joy KP,Singh SM

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Animal and/or plant protein sources substituting fishmeal in the diets keep being developed due to its high price. The purpose of this study is to determine response of dietary substitution of fishmeal with silkworm pupae meal, promate meal®, meat and bone meal and/or their combination on the performance of juvenile o...

journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry

authors： Lee J,Choi IC,Kim KT,Cho SH,Yoo JY

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper presents a comparative study of the roles of Cl- and HCO3- in the functioning of the GABAAR-associated Cl-/HCO3--ATPase of the plasma membranes of the olfactory sensory neurons (OSNs) and mature brain neurons (MBNs) of fish. The ATPase activity of OSNs and its dephosphorylation were increased twofold by Cl-...

journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry

authors： Menzikov S

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prolactin (PRL) is one of the most versatile hormones found in the pituitary of vertebrates and exerts its actions through binding to a specific PRL receptor (PRLR). Here we describe the cloning and characterization of a second prolactin receptor (ntPRLR2), isolated from the ovary of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticu...

journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry

authors： Zhang Y,Long Z,Li Y,Yi S,Shi Y,Ma X,Huang W,Lu D,Zhu P,Liu X,Meng Z,Huang X,Cheng CH,Lin H

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An 8-week growth trial was conducted to assess the effect of dietary protein on growth, feed utilization, protein retention efficiency, and body composition of young Heteropneustes fossilis (10.02 +/- 0.09 g; 9.93 +/- 0.07 cm). Isocaloric (4.15 kcal g(-1), GE) diets with varying levels of protein (25, 30, 35, 40, 45, ...

journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry

authors： Siddiqui TQ,Khan MA

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of biochemical determination and electrophoretic observations have been conducted to analyze the activities and characteristics of protease, α-amylase, and lipase of paddlefish Polyodon spathula. The results obtained have been compared with those of bighead carp (Aristichthys nobilis) and hybrid sturgeon (Hus...

journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry

authors： Ji H,Sun HT,Xiong DM

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Red crucian carp (Carassius auratus red var.) is an ornamental fish with vivid red/orange color. It has been found that the adult body color of this strain forms a gray-to-red change. In this study, skin transcriptomes of red crucian carp are first obtained for three different stages of body color development, named b...

journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry

authors： Zhang Y,Liu J,Peng L,Ren L,Zhang H,Zou L,Liu W,Xiao Y

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autophagy is a cellular process which occurs in eukaryotic cells. To study the mechanism regulating polyploid fish growth and development is of significance in genetic, because of its growth advantages and economic values. This study focused on triploid female rainbow trout (RBT) which discusses the effects of autopha...

journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry

authors： Huang T,Sun H,Wang Y,Xu G,Wang X,Han Y

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) agonists are known to cause lethal cardiovascular deformities in fish after developmental exposure. Acute adult fish toxicity of AhR agonists is thought to be minimal, but limited evidence suggests sublethal effects may also involve the cardiac system in fish. In the present study, adul...

journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry

authors： Gerger CJ,Thomas JK,Janz DM,Weber LP

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The activities of several digestive enzymes during larval development of the spotted sand bass (Paralabrax maculatofasciatus) were evaluated using electrophoretic techniques. The results show the presence of three isoforms of alkaline protease from day 2 after hatching (ah) and the early appearance of one pepsin-like ...

journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry

authors： Alvarez-González CA,Moyano-López FJ,Civera-Cerecedo R,Carrasco-Chávez V,Ortíz-Galindo JL,Nolasco-Soria H,Tovar-Ramírez D,Dumas S

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Zinc pyrithione (ZPT) is a broad-spectrum antibacterial and antifungal agent; therefore, it is widely used in industry and civilian life. It is discharged into the aquatic environment with industrial and civilian waste water. Carassius sp. is one of the most widely distributed and farmed fish in China. The effects of ...

journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry

authors： Ren T,Fu GH,Liu TF,Hu K,Li HR,Fang WH,Yang XL

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to characterize the full-length cDNA of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) from Megalobrama amblycephala with its responses to dietary carbohydrate levels characterized. The cDNA obtained covered 2768 bp with an open reading frame of 1572 bp. Sequence alignment and phylogenetic analysis revealed...

journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry

authors： Jiang GZ,Shi HJ,Xu C,Zhang DD,Liu WB,Li XF

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The peptide YYb (PYYb) is a fish-specific peptide belonging to the neuropeptide Y (NPY) family. In the present study, the full-length cDNA sequence and genomic structure of PYYb (gcPYYb) from Ctenopharyngodon idellus have been isolated and characterized. The gcPYYb gene consists of three exons interspaced by two intro...

journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry

authors： Chen Y,Pandit NP,Fu J,Li D,Li J

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00