Abstract：
:The main indication of cimetidine is being H₂-receptor antagonist, but studies suggest that cimetidine may also act as a non-specific stimulant of cell-mediated immunity and immunomodulator. In order to determine the immunomodulatory effect of dietary intake of cimetidine in the common carp (100 ± 10 g), subjects were fed diets containing 0 (control), 50, 100 and 200 mg cimetidine kg⁻¹ of dry diet for a period of 6 weeks. TLC and NBT assays were significantly (P < 0.05) stimulated in cimetidine-supplemented groups displaying the highest value in 200 mg kg⁻¹ group. A decrease (P < 0.05) in cortisol and ACH50 value was recorded in fish treated with cimetidine. Serum protein, albumin and serum globulin levels were not significantly changed. The findings of the present investigation suggest that the incorporation of cimetidine in the diet of common carp enhances the non-specific immunity.
journal_name
Fish Physiol Biochemjournal_title
Fish physiology and biochemistryauthors
Hosseinifard SM,Ahmadpour A,Mojazi Amiri B,Razeghi Mansour M,Ebrahimpour Adoi
10.1007/s10695-013-9804-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-12-01 00:00:00pages
1505-11issue
6eissn
0920-1742issn
1573-5168journal_volume
39pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:A study on the effect of three different anabolic-androgenic steroids on the growth, food conversion efficiency and nucleic acid contents of liver, kidney, brain and muscle of carp,Cyprinus carpio was undertaken. The three steroids, methyltestosterone (MT), ethylestrenol (EE) and oxandrolone (ON), were fed in differen...
journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01874771
更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The composition of seminal plasma and metabolism of sperm of the cyprinid fishAlburnus alburnus were investigated. Statistically significant correlations were found between motility parameters and seminal fluid osmolality, pH, Na(+), K(+) and protein levels (negative correlations: % immotile spermatozoa-Na(+), K(+); p...
journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01875596
更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A study was conducted to investigate the effect of dietary yeast polysaccharides on some hematologic parameters and intestinal morphology of channel catfish. Channel catfish were fed diets containing yeast polysaccharides at 0 (control), 0.1, 0.2, or 0.3 % for 7 weeks. Each diet was provided to 10 channel catfish spec...
journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s10695-012-9631-3
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Microcystin-LR (MCLR), one of the most popular microcystins (MCs) found in many field water bodies around the world, poses great health risks to animals and humans. In the present study, healthy common carp (initial weight 24.8 ± 2.3 g) were randomly assigned to five groups. Group I was fed on normal diet as control. ...
journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s10695-017-0354-3
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Copper is one of the major heavy metal pollutants found in the aquatic environment. Therefore, it is important for determining the genes that play a key role in copper metabolism in aquatic organisms. This study, thus, aimed to identify a new copper-inducible gene in swordtail fish, Xiphophorus helleri. Using ACP-base...
journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10695-007-9153-6
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aimed to characterize the full-length cDNA of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) from Megalobrama amblycephala with its responses to dietary carbohydrate levels characterized. The cDNA obtained covered 2768 bp with an open reading frame of 1572 bp. Sequence alignment and phylogenetic analysis revealed...
journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10695-018-0572-3
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Histone deacetylase 4 (HDAC4) is an important modifier enzyme for chromatin remodeling and plays an essential role in regulating gene expression. Spatio-temporal expression spectrum revealed that zebrafish hdac4 mRNA, ubiquitously distributed in various tissues, were significantly higher at 36 hpf (hours post-fertiliz...
journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10695-011-9540-x
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The regulation of the interrenal of teleostean fishes is reviewed from the perspective of non-classical control mechanisms and new evidence is presented suggesting gonadotropic control of the interrenal. Cortisol secretion by the interrenal, in addition to regulation by ACTH, appears to be mediated by other hormones. ...
journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00004715
更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study evaluated, in an 18-month gilthead sea bream trial, the time course effects of genetics on individual size variation and growth compensation processes in families selected by heritable growth in the PROGENSA® breeding program. Families categorized as fast, intermediate, and slow growing had different...
journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10695-020-00899-1
更新日期：2020-11-13 00:00:00
abstract：:Variation in individual size has important consequences for a number of characteristics of fish, which can impact fish populations. The impact of fish size on recovery following exercise, however, is poorly understood, with little information existing on the recovery of ionic/osmotic variables. The goal of this study ...
journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10695-011-9510-3
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The extensive use of pharmaceuticals in human and veterinary medicine may enter the aquatic environment and pose a serious threat to non-target aquatic organisms like fish. In this study, Indian major carp Cirrhinus mrigala was exposed to different concentrations (1, 10 and 100 μg L⁻¹) of most commonly used pharmaceut...
journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10695-013-9797-3
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Iron is one the most abundant metals on the earth being essential for living organisms even though its free form can be toxic. The overload of this metal may be related with some disorders, like Alzheimer and Parkinson diseases, and hemochromatosis in the liver. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effects...
journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10695-010-9459-7
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The retinoid X receptors (RXRs) are involved in the skeletal development and other biological process such as blood vessel formation and metabolism. Partial sequences of RXRα and β genes were obtained, and their expressions were quantified on golden pompano Trachinotus ovatus at 28 days post hatching (DPH) to explore ...
journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10695-015-0098-x
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the present study, heat shock cognate 70 (HSC70) and inducible heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) gene of humphead snapper, Lutjanus sanguineus, were cloned by rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RACE) technique with the primers designed from the known expressed sequence tags (ESTs) identified from the subtracted cDNA lib...
journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10695-011-9487-y
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The cDNAs of the α-subunit of the pituitary gonadotrophic hormones (GTHα) of fish of the order Osteoglossiformes or the superorder Osteoglossomorpha have never been sequenced. For a better understanding the phylogenetic diversity and evolution of PGHα in fish and for future biotechnological synthesis of the gonadotrop...
journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10695-012-9730-1
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cells from a relatively stenohaline marine species, turbot (Scophthalmus maximus) (TF) and an anadromous species, Atlantic salmon (AS) were cultured in media supplemented with NaCl to produce OPs varying from 300 to 500 mOsm kg(-1) and the direct effects of OP (salinity) on the fatty acid compositions of the main glyc...
journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00002456
更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aims of the present study were to characterize sperm quality and to quantify seasonal changes in sexual hormone (testosterone [T], 11-ketotestosterone [11-KT] and 17,20β-dihydroxypregn-4-en-3-one [17,20β-P]) levels in male brill (Scophthalmus rhombus) plasma, as well as to test a more intensive sampling strategy t...
journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10695-012-9692-3
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:CDK-2, a member of the cyclin-dependent kinase family, plays an important role in many cell processes, such as cell cycle regulation, cell growth and differentiation, and cell apoptosis. Lampreys belong to the most primitive vertebrates, and there is no report about the CDK-2 gene in lampreys at present. In this study...
journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10695-019-00683-w
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An 8-week growth trial was conducted to assess the effect of dietary protein on growth, feed utilization, protein retention efficiency, and body composition of young Heteropneustes fossilis (10.02 +/- 0.09 g; 9.93 +/- 0.07 cm). Isocaloric (4.15 kcal g(-1), GE) diets with varying levels of protein (25, 30, 35, 40, 45, ...
journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10695-008-9273-7
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In aquaculture, fish species may experience stressful episodes caused by poor farming conditions. The exponential increase of global aquaculture has raised the number of research studies aimed at demonstrating the sensitivity of aquatic animals in confined environments. The development of a real-time PCR and immunohis...
journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10695-020-00811-x
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mineral needs as affected by changes in dietary protein and oil sources were studied in rainbow trout. Duplicate groups (n = 30 fish per replicate) of rainbow trout (initial BW: 37 g) were fed either a fish meal/fish oil-based (M) or a complete plant ingredient (V)-based diet at four graded ration (R) levels [apparent...
journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10695-014-0020-y
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In fish, as in mammals, several studies have demonstrated that the cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript (CART) plays an important role in feeding. However, thus far, the function of CART in gibel carp (Carassius auratus gibelio) feeding regulation has not been reported. In our study, we first identified three...
journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10695-018-0596-8
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the expression patterns of ocular melatonin in the annual reproductive cycle of the female grass puffer. Spawning season of the female grass puffer is from June to July in Jeju, South Korea. Time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay revealed that levels of ocular melatonin, which show an...
journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10695-019-00749-9
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes (E2s) play an important role in the mechanism of ubiquitin transfer. Although in most species many of these enzymes share high sequence and structural conservation, their existence and functions in the lamprey remain unknown. In this study, we identified and characterized a ubiquitin-conj...
journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10695-015-0139-5
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study describes the digestible protein (DP) and digestible energy (DE) utilization in juvenile mulloway, and determined the requirements for maintenance. This was achieved by feeding triplicate groups of fish weighing 40 or 129 g held at two temperatures (20 or 26 degrees C), on a commercial diet (21.4 g DP mJ DE...
journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10695-008-9296-0
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Annual plasma insulin and glucose cycles were studied inDicentrarchus labrax maintained in either seawater (37.8‰) or brackish water (3.5‰). In both media, the highest insulin levels were found during the prespawning period (August-November) coincident to increases in weight and a decrease in plasma glucose. During sp...
journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02110880
更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Monitoring the growth of salmon during their early marine phase provides insights into prey availability, and growth rates may be linked to risks of size-dependent mortality. However, the measurement of growth rate is challenging for free-living salmon in the ocean. Insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I is a growth-promo...
journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10695-019-00681-y
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Whole animal transepithelial potentials (TEP) of yearling coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) in fresh water and after transfer to seawater were recorded throughout parr-smolt transformation (smoltification) from February to August 1984, along with plasma Na(+) and Cl(-) concentrations and osmolality. Based on plasma i...
journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02183991
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The biological actions of growth hormone (GH) are pleiotropic, including growth promotion, energy mobilization, gonadal development, appetite, and social behavior. The regulatory network for GH is complex and includes many central and peripheral endocrine factors as well as that from the environment. It is known that ...
journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10695-015-0074-5
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To investigate the effect of water temperature on gamete maturation and gamete quality, European grayling (Thymalus thymallus) were held under different temperature regimes prior to spawning. Maturation of males and females and their gamete quality depended strongly on temperature regime. The highest percentages of ma...
journal_title：Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10695-011-9526-8
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
