Developmental constraints on the expression of behavioral and heart-rate orienting responses: I. The role of cardiosomatic coupling.

Abstract:

:The ontogeny of behavioral and heart-rate orienting responses to a novel olfactory stimulus was examined in three experiments. The results of Experiment 1 demonstrated that behavioral responses to the olfactory stimulus were observed as early as Day 1, although heart-rate deceleration in response to the stimulus was not observed until Day 9. In Experiment 2, bradycardia was observed in 6-day-old pups if stimulus-elicited motor activity was reduced with haloperidol. Thus, the developmental asynchrony in the expression of behavioral and heart-rate orienting responses was due, at least in part, to cardiosomatic coupling in the very young animal. The results of Experiment 3 demonstrated that although cardiosomatic coupling interferes with the expression of the heart-rate orienting response very early in development, it has increasingly less impact over the course of the preweaning period.

journal_name

Dev Psychobiol

authors

Hayne H,Richardson R,Campbell B

doi

10.1002/dev.420240102

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1991-01-01 00:00:00

pages

1-18

issue

1

eissn

0012-1630

issn

1098-2302

journal_volume

24

pub_type

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