Triterpenoids from Camellia japonica and their cytotoxic activity.

abstract：:Oligonucleotides containing a dG cluster, d(TmGnTm), are models of single-stranded parts of telomeric deoxyribonucleic acid and substitutes for poly(dG). Electrophoretic and spectroscopic analyses of the oligomers indicate that the oligomers can form two alternative structures, single- and quadruple-stranded helices, ...

journal_title：Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Shida T,Yokoyama K,Tamai S,Sekiguchi J

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five compounds have been isolated from the dried whole plants of Selaginella uncinata, two of them were new chromone glycosides, 5-hydroxy-2,6,8-trimethylchromone 7-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside (uncinoside A) and 5-acetoxyl-2,6,8-trimethylchromone 7-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside (uncinoside B). Their structures were elucidated...

journal_title：Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Ma LY,Ma SC,Wei F,Lin RC,But PP,Lee SH,Lee SF

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel floating sustained release tablet having a cavity in the center was developed by utilizing the physicochemical properties of L-menthol and the penetration of molten hydrophobic polymer into tablets. A dry-coated tablet containing famotidine as a model drug in outer layer was prepared with a L-menthol core by d...

journal_title：Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Fukuda M,Goto A

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxidation of 2- and 3-hydroxycarbazoles with Frémy's salt gave the corresponding ortho-carbazolequinones. These molecules react as carbodienophiles in Diels-Alder reaction with 1-acetoxy-1,3-butadiene and 1,3-cyclopentadiene to provide the novel benzocarbazolequinone structures 15, 16, 18 and 19. ...

journal_title：Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Compain-Batissou M,Latreche D,Gentili J,Walchshofer N,Bouaziz Z

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two sesquiterpene lactones with the (9R)-eudesman-9,12-olide framework, wedelolides I and J, have been isolated together with five eudesmanolide sesquiterpenes and twelve ent-kaurene diterpenes from the aerial parts of Indonesian Wedelia prostrata. The absolute configurations of wedelolides I and J, proposed in the pr...

journal_title：Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Abdjul DB,Yamazaki H,Kanno SI,Kirikoshi R,Tomizawa A,Takahashi O,Maarisit W,Losung F,Rotinsulu H,Wewengkang DS,Sumilat DA,Kapojos MM,Namikoshi M

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new class of mono and bis heterocycles-styrylsulfonylmethyl 1,3,4-oxadiazoles, pyrazolyl/isoxazolyl-1,3,4-oxadiazoles were prepared and studied their antioxidant activity. The compound methyl substituted 2-(p-methylphenylamino-sulfonylmethyl)-5-[Z-(p-methylstyrylsulfonylmethyl)]-1,3,4-oxadiazole displayed slightly h...

journal_title：Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Mallikarjuna Reddy G,Muralikrishna A,Padmavathi V,Padmaja A,Krishna Tilak T,Appa Rao C

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of 5-(pyridin-4-yl)-N-substituted-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-amines (3a-d), 5-(pyridin-4-yl)-N-substituted-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amines (4a-d) and 5-(pyridin-4-yl)-4-substituted-1,2,4-triazole-3-thiones (5a-d) were obtained by the cyclization of hydrazinecarbothioamide derivatives 2a-d derived from isonicotinic acid hydr...

journal_title：Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Megally Abdo NY,Kamel MM

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three new monoterpenoids, called genipacetal, genipamide, and genipaol, were isolated from the fruit of Genipa americana L. (Rubiaceae), along with the four known iridoids genipin, gardendiol, deacetyl asperulosidic acid methyl ester, and shanzhiside. Their chemical structures were determined on the basis of spectrosc...

journal_title：Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Ono M,Ishimatsu N,Masuoka C,Yoshimitsu H,Tsuchihashi R,Okawa M,Kinjo J,Ikeda T,Nohara T

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two monomethylated GM(3)-Type ganglioside molecular species, 1 and 2, have been obtained from the polar lipid fraction of the chloroform/methanol extract of the starfish Luidia maculata. The structures of these gangliosides have been determined on the basis of chemical and spectroscopic evidence as 1-O-[8-O-methyl-(N-...

journal_title：Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Kawatake S,Inagaki M,Isobe R,Miyamoto T,Higuchi R

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tetrasubstituted (Z)-alkenes were readily prepared through the Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons reactions of methyl 2-[bis(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)phosphono]propionate with aryl alkyl ketones by employing Sn(OSO(2)CF(3))(2) and N-ethylpiperidine. ...

journal_title：Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Sano S,Takehisa T,Ogawa S,Yokoyama K,Nagao Y

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of chromomycin A3 binding on the geometry of DNA duplex (plasmid pBR322) has been examined using topoisomerase I relaxation followed by gel electrophoresis. To determine the equilibrium constant of this drug-DNA binding-dissociation reaction in the same concentration range (ca. 10(-5) M) in the same buffer ...

journal_title：Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Utsuno K,Kojima K,Maeda Y,Tsuboi M

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From whole plants of Euphorbia supina, two new megastigmane glucosides, named supinaionosides A and B (1, 2), six new hydroxynitrile glucosides, named supinanitrilosides A-F (3-8), and six known compounds were isolated. The structures of the new compounds were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic and chemical evid...

journal_title：Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Cai WH,Matsunami K,Otsuka H

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gellan gum based floating beads containing clarithromycin (FBC) were prepared by iontotropic gelation method for stomach-specific drug delivery against Helicobacter pylori. The scanning electron microscope photograph indicated that prepared beads were spherical in shape with rough outer surface. Formulation variables ...

journal_title：Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Rajinikanth PS,Mishra B

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Pictet-Spengler reaction of tryptamine type 1,2-dihydropyridine 5c derived from the cycloaddition of the sec-nitrodienamine 3c with acetaldehyde afforded the indoloquinolizine derivatives 6 and 7. ...

journal_title：Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Koike T,Shinohara Y,Tobinaga S,Takeuchi N

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Deacetylation of enynyl acetates under basic conditions allows convenient access to reactive allenyl ketones, which can then undergo 1,4-addition of nucleophiles to furnish β,γ-unsaturated ketones. Benzofuran and indole derivatives have also been obtained from enynyl acetates with an o-hetero-atom-substituted aryl gro...

journal_title：Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Okamoto N,Sueda T,Yanada R

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to synthesize several new pregnane derivatives and evaluate them as antiandrogens. From the commercially available 16-dehydropregnenolone acetate (7), two new steroidal compounds were synthesized: 17alpha-hydroxy-17beta-methyl-16beta-phenyl-D-homoandrosta-1,4,6-triene-3,20-dione (18) an...

journal_title：Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Cabeza M,Heuze I,Bratoeff E,Ramírez E,Martínez R

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerical methods to predict the solubility of anthracene in mixed solvents have been proposed. A minimum number of 3 solubility data points in sub-binary solvents has been employed to calculate the solvent-solute interaction terms of a well established colsolvency model, i.e. the combined nearly ideal binary solvent/...

journal_title：Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Jouyban A,Khoubnasabjafari M,Chan HK,Clark BJ,Acree WE Jr

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The synthesis and structure-activity-relationship (SAR) for a series of N-substituted piperazinyl carbamoyl 7-15 and piperazinyl acetyl 18-26 derivatives of tetrahydropapaverine have been carried out. The general synthetic methods of carbamoyl tetrahydropapaverine analogues involve N-substituted piperazines and carbam...

journal_title：Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Kaur J,Ghosh NN,Talwar A,Chandra R

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A gas chromatography-selected ion monitoring procedure with chemical ionization is described for the determination of bromovalerylurea (BVU) in human plasma. BVU was extracted with ether after addition of 2-bromo-2-methylpropylurea as an internal standard. The lower limit of BVU quantification by this method was 2 ng/...

journal_title：Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Kokatsu J,Yomoda R,Suwa T

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three aromatic compounds (2-4) possessing a carbomethoxyl group or a dimethoxyphthaloyl group, prepared by the Diels-Alder reaction of the cardiac glycoside, proscillaridin (1), with dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate and methyl propiolate, were transformed into alcohols, carboxylic acids and amides. The biological activ...

journal_title：Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Tanase T,Murakami N,Nagai S,Ueda T,Sakakibara J,Ando H,Hotta Y,Takeya K

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thioglycosides are available donors in glycosylation due to the stability of the anomeric C-S bond under general reaction conditions of protection and deprotection, and offer orthogonality in their activation. We report now that the hypervalent iodine effectively induced glycosylation reaction of thioglycosides with v...

journal_title：Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Kajimoto T,Morimoto K,Ogawa R,Dohi T,Kita Y

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To find candidates with high antimicrobial and low hemolytic activities, many gramicidin S (GS) analogs of various ring sizes have been designed and synthesized. However, syntheses of antimicrobially active analogues of GS having a disordered symmetry structure from C(2) have almost never been reported, because the st...

journal_title：Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Tamaki M,Takanashi K,Harada T,Fujinuma K,Shindo M,Kimura M,Uchida Y

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An effective procedure for decontamination of beta-lactam antibiotic residues or contaminants in the pharmaceutical manufacturing environment was investigated. Decontamination with solutions of hydrochloric acid, sodium hydroxide, hydrogen peroxide and hydroxylamine as agents for degradation was assessed. According to...

journal_title：Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Fukutsu N,Kawasaki T,Saito K,Nakazawa H

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the conventional method of mixer blending extraction, the yields of the tomato-saponin, esculeoside A, in the mini and middy tomatoes were found to be 0.043% and 0.046%, respectively. In order to improve the yields, we attempted a more efficient extraction using shock waves. The yields of esculeoside A were 0.0987%...

journal_title：Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Manabe H,Takemoto A,Maehara H,Ohno M,Murakami Y,Itoh S,Nohara T

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two new acylated flavonol glycosides, named amurenosides A and B, together with quercetin 3-(2,6-di-O-alpha-rhamnopyranosyl-beta-galactopyranoside), have been isolated from the whole plant of Vicia amurensis. Their structures were elucidated as quercetin 3-O-alpha-L-(3-feruloylrhamnopyranosyl)(1-->6)-[alpha-L-rhamnopy...

journal_title：Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Kang SS,Chang YS,Kim JS

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Water-soluble porphyrins containing four platinum(II) complexes per molecule, [5alpha,10beta,15alpha,20beta-tetrakis(2-trans-(alpha,beta,alpha,beta-trans-Pt) and cis-(alpha,beta,alpha,beta-cis-Pt) [PtCl(NH(3))(2)]N-2-aminophenylporphyrin)], were synthesized and characterized. The binding of synthetic nucleotide polyme...

journal_title：Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Munakata H,Imai H,Nakagawa S,Osada A,Uemori Y

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conjugates of 2-aminooxyethyliminodiacetic acid with estrone, testosterone, epiandrosterone, 17-alpha-hydroxy-progesterone and progesterone were synthesized and their complexes with Tc-99m were successfully prepared in good yields, which indicated the agent to be promising for metal-labeling of biomolecules and relate...

journal_title：Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Yoda R,Karube Y,Takata J,Nagata Y,Matsushima Y

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acetohydroxy acid synthase (AHAS; EC 2.2.1.6, also referred to as acetolactate synthase, ALS) has been considered as an attractive target for the design of herbicides. In this work, an optimized pyrazole sulfonamide base scaffold was designed and introduced to derive novel potential AHAS inhibitors by introducing a py...

journal_title：Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Lv XH,Ren ZL,Liu H,Li HD,Li QS,Wang L,Zhang LS,Yao XK,Cao HQ

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two new diarylheptanoids, designated muricarpones A and B, together with three known diarylheptanoids, 1,7-di-(3',4'-dihydroxyphenyl)-4-hepten-3-one, 1-(3',4'-dihydroxyphenyl)-7-(4''-hydroxyphenyl)-4-hepten-3-one, and 1,7-bis(p-hydroxyphenyl)-4-hepten-3-one, were isolated from the rhizomes of Amomum muricarpum ELMER (...

journal_title：Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Giang PM,Son PT,Matsunami K,Otsuka H

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Jellies for oral administration are dosage forms that contain water, as stipulated in the Japanese Pharmacopeia, and heat is generally applied to the jellies during the manufacturing process. Therefore, it is difficult to formulate drugs that may be affected adversely by water and/or heat. To solve this problem, we tr...

journal_title：Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Kakino Y,Hishikawa Y,Onodera R,Tahara K,Takeuchi H

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00