Abstract:
UNLABELLED:Platinum-based chemotherapy has been reported to induce diabetes and hyperosmolar coma in nondiabetic patients. The aim of the present study was to determine whether the administration of chemoradiation for head and neck carcinoma alters glucose metabolism during and after treatment. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Weekly nonfasting serum glucose level was obtained during treatment of one hundred and six patients with locally advanced head and neck cancer who underwent chemoradiationt. RESULTS:For the 91 non-diabetic patients, mean serum glucose level measured 97.75 before and 102.1, 102, 104.1, 109.1, 109.7, 110.3, 109.8, 113.2, 107.7 and 104.3 mg/dl during weeks 1-10 of treatment respectively. Serum glucose level elevation reached statistical significance for weeks 5-8. CONCLUSION:Chemoradiation for head and neck cancer may produce severe glucose metabolism alteration during treatment.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Nguyen NP,Vos P,Vinh-Hung V,Borok TL,Dutta S,Karlsson U,Lee H,Martinez T,Jo BH,Nguyen LM,Nguyen N,Sallah Ssubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-11-01 00:00:00pages
4683-7issue
11eissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530pii
29/11/4683journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:C-reactive protein (CRP) is the prototypical biomarker of inflammation. Genetic variations within the CRP gene have been shown to be associated with alterations of CRP expression and prognosis in cancer patients. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the association between four polymorphisms of the CRP ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective study was performed on a series of 42 patients with breast carcinoma. Immunocytochemical determination of receptors for estrogens (ER) and progesterone (PR) and flow cytometric DNA analysis (DNA-ploidy and the S-phase fraction) were performed on material obtained from fine-needle aspirates (FNA). The pat...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The expression of the proto-oncogene c-myc has been strongly implicated in the regulation of apoptosis. Since we have previously shown apoptosis to occur in HL-60 leukemic cells exposed to the prodrug Mafosfamide (ASTA Z 7557), the present study was undertaken to examine the levels of c-myc mRNA transcripts in such ce...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Curcumin's instability and its metabolite, tetrahydrocurcumin (THC) pose a major issue for the establishment of dependable pharmacokinetics and excretion profiles. Additional pharmacokinetic variances are associated with durations of intravenous infusions. We found that stabilizing curcumin with phosphoric acid allows...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Few data are available on the utility of definitive radiation therapy (RT) for pediatric craniopharyngioma. This study sought to evaluate practice patterns and patient outcomes using the Surveillance Epidemiology and End Results database from 2004-2014. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Overall survival (OS) was co...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13178
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the optimal timing for the enhancement of antitumor effects of CDDP analogues, cis- diammine-1,1- cyclobutane dicarboxylate platinum (II); CBDCA combined with hyperthermia against the CD-1 mice bearing Ehrlich ascites tumor (EAT) cells in vivo. The prolonged tumor doubling time was observed when two modali...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To develop potent HIF-1α inhibitors for potential treatment of cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Chemical synthesis, HIF-luciferase assay, cytotoxic assay, platelet aggregation assay, western blot analysis, quantitative real-time PCR, aqueous solubility, protein binding, metabolic stability, and metabolic pathways. R...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Urocortin and corticotropin-releasing factors (CRFs) and their receptors are expressed in many organs, including the central nervous system. In this study, the expression of mRNAs of urocortin 1, 2, 3, and CRF and CRF receptors 1 and 2 in malignant glioma, was examined. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The RNAs of hum...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of some new antiestrogens (ICI 164384, ICI 182780, Ly 133314 and Ly 117018) on the growth of a panel of breast cancer cell lines (MDA-MB 231, BT20, MCF7 and T47D) was studied. Their antiestrogenic activity was investigated in the presence of a physiologic concentration of estradiol and compared with the eff...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adrenomedullin (AM) is a hypotensive polypeptide that has been shown to stimulate cyclic AMP and intracellular free Ca2+ agents that are known to induce expression of proto-oncogenes, in various cell types. Transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-beta1) is a multifunctional polypeptide that regulates proliferation, dif...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a 64-year-old woman with a 9-cm liver tumor in the left lateral section. The patient had neither hepatitis B or C virus infection, nor cirrhosis. Carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA 19-9) level was 1,889 U/ml. We also suspected bulky hilar lymph node metastasis, and a left lateral sectionectomy without lymph node ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13327
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of treatment schedule on the antitumor activity of a new platinum derivative, glycolate-0,0'-diammineplatinum (II) (254S) compared with cis- diamminedichloroplatinum (II) (CDDP) was investigated using ascites L1210 leukemia and solid Lewis lung carcinoma. The drugs were given i.p. by three treatments: as a ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is a multifactorial neoplasm related to tobacco smoke, alcohol consumption and molecular genetic changes such as p53 mutations. The human tumor suppressor gene TP53 contains single nucleotide polymorphism that encodes either arginin (Arg) or proline (Pro) at amino acid cod...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The triphenylmethane derivative, aurintricarboxylic acid (ATA), but not aurin, is a potent inhibitor of angiogenesis in the chick chorioallantoic membrane. ATA alone showed potent anti-angiogenic activity in a dose-related manner. The presence of heparin or bFGF decreased the anti-angiogenic activity of ATA. ATA also ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell carcinoma (HLRCC) is a rare autosomal dominant disorder characterized by fumarate hydratase (FH) gene mutation. It is associated with the development of very aggressive kidney tumors, characterized by early onset and high metastatic potential, and has no effective...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neolymphangiogenesis, a process of lymphatic vessel development in neoplastic tissue, may be a key event in the transmission of cancer cells into lymph nodes. The current study examined the relationship between lymphatic vessel density (LVD) measured by podoplanin (D2-40) expression, clinicopathological para...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The presence of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in the peripheral blood is a prerequisite for the formation of distant metastases. Transforming growth factor-βeta (TGF-β) and Chemokine (C-X-C Motif) Ligand-1 (CXCL1) are cytokines involved in the colonization of distant sites by CTCs in several pre-clinical an...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-E and HLA-F are classified as non-classical HLA class Ib antigens. Ectopic HLA-E and HLA-F expression was recently detected in cancer cells; however, the clinical implication of their expression remains unknown. A total of 209 patients with gastric cancer were enrolled in this study. Immu...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hypoxia represents an important tumor-specific target for cancer therapy. We have reported that hypoxic cytotoxins, such as TX-1102, tirapazamine (TPZ) and TX-402, selectively induced tumor cells to p53-independent apoptosis under hypoxic conditions and inhibited angiogenesis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We inves...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Constitutive activation of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) has been indicated as a novel cancer drug target, since it plays an important role in diverse oncogenic processes including survival, cell proliferation and migration. Emerging STAT3 inhibitors have demonstrated efficacy in cancer ce...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11347
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vitamin D is a steroid hormone traditionally recognized for maintaining calcium and phosphorous homeostasis in the body. However, it is now widely accepted that it exerts several extraskeletal actions, including anti-tumorigenic and immunomodulatory effects in vitro and in vivo. There is now a huge interest in studyin...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The etiology of ovarian cancer is not fully understood. Polymorphisms in low penetrance genes involved in carcinogen and estrogen metabolism are hypothesized to play a role in the initiation of carcinogenesis. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A case-control study was conducted to investigate the role of these polymorph...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of the present study was to investigate the impact of cyclin E expression on cancer-specific survival, as well as on conventional clinocopathological and prognostic factors in endometrial endometrioid adenocarcinoma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study consisted of 211 patients surgically treated for endometri...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Paclitaxel pharmacokinetics were shown to be related to toxicity and survival. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We evaluated the effects of time above paclitaxel concentrations of 0.05 micromol/l (T(>0.05) and systemic exposures (AUC) to total and unbound paclitaxel (tPAC, uPAC) on response in patients with advanced ca...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The macrolide antibiotic erythromycin has recently been shown to overcome the resistance to anticancer drugs that results from overexpression of P-glycoprotein. The present study, using erythromycin lactobionic acid as a model drug, investigated the inhibitory effects of erythromycin on the efflux of doxorubicin from ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pemetrexed and erlotinib represent different agents commonly used for the second-line treatment of patients with advanced-stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:We analyzed data of 137 patients with advanced-stage non-squamous NSCLC treated with pemetrexed or erlotinib in the second ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone metastases are a sign of advanced tumor disease. Surgical therapy is only occasionally curative. Therefore, the therapeutic goals are a limited surgical excision, immediate mobilization, effective stabilization and the avoidance of local recurrence. We investigated the effect of the anthracycline daunorubicin (DN...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three sublines have been derived from the parental line Mv1Lu by transfection with normal and mutated Ha-ras, and myc oncogenes, and subsequent cloning. All the oncogenes have increased the growth rate of the cell in vitro, increased their plating efficiency in monolayer and suspension, and reduced their serum depende...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have established a practical system for generating antitumor effector lymphocytes using the tumor antigen peptide CEA and cultured dendritic cells (DCs), and have also characterized effector cells. DCs were induced from the adherent cell population of autologous peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) obtained f...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a previous study we demonstrated spontaneous fragility and hypersensitivity to fragile site induction by aphidicolin in lymphocytes from some neuroblastoma patients and their parents. Here we report data based on a total of 40 patients and 37 families. Possible correlations between higher sensitivity to aphidicolin...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00