Abstract:
:The purpose of this study was to test the hypothesis that the ACE DD genotype is unfavorably associated with the ultimate power-oriented performance. To test the hypothesis we recruited a total of 848 subjects including 55 international level power-oriented athletes (High-performance), 100 national level power-oriented athletes (Mid-performance) and 693 healthy controls (Control) in Korea. Then the distributions of ACE polymorphism throughout these groups were analyzed. As a result, there was a gradual decrease of frequencies of the DD genotype with advancing levels of performance (Control vs. Mid-performance vs. High-performance=17.2% vs. 10.0% vs. 5.5%, p=0.002). Also, the frequencies of D allele decreased gradually with advancing levels of performance (Control vs. Mid-performance vs. High-performance=42.6% vs. 35.0% vs. 30.9%, p<0.01). Therefore, power-oriented athletes at the top level had a markedly diminished frequency of the DD genotype and the D allele. This finding gave 3.83 times lower probability of success in power-oriented sports for individuals with the DD genotype than those with the II+ ID genotype. In conclusion, these results indicate that Korean power-oriented athletes with a lower frequency of the DD genotype had a lower probability of success in power-oriented sports.
journal_name
Int J Sports Medjournal_title
International journal of sports medicineauthors
Kim CH,Cho JY,Jeon JY,Koh YG,Kim YM,Kim HJ,Park M,Um HS,Kim Cdoi
10.1055/s-0029-1239523subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-01-01 00:00:00pages
65-71issue
1eissn
0172-4622issn
1439-3964journal_volume
31pub_type
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