Respiratory Rate Threshold Accurately Estimates the Second Lactate Threshold.

abstract：:Highly repetitive submaximal intermittent contractions of the forearm muscles during periods of 30-50 min partially explain why motorcycle races are so demanding for the neuromuscular system. This study investigated the contribution of central and peripheral mechanisms of fatigue on the exerted and contralateral exten...

journal_title：International journal of sports medicine

authors： Torrado P,Cabib C,Morales M,Valls-Sole J,Marina M

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of recovery duration on performance and fatigue pattern during short exercises was studied including and excluding the flywheel inertia. Subjects (11 males and 11 females) performed a force-velocity test to determine their optimal force (f (opt)). On the following day, subjects performed randomly 4 series o...

journal_title：International journal of sports medicine

authors： Falgairette G,Billaut F,Giacomoni M,Ramdani S,Boyadjian A

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of long distance running training (up to 40km/day) on the biomechanical properties of young canine articular cartilage were investigated using in situ indentation creep technique. The stiffness of articular cartilage was determined in the form of instantaneous and equilibrium shear moduli. The rate of cart...

journal_title：International journal of sports medicine

authors： Arokoski J,Jurvelin J,Kiviranta I,Tammi M,Helminen HJ

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors present dermatological signs in: a) rhythmic gymnastics athletes, b) male artistic gymnastics athletes, compared to a control group of fitness athletes. Athletes from the artistic gymnastics group were observed twice. The signs they showed on their first examination (20 days previous to the competition) we...

journal_title：International journal of sports medicine

authors： Biolcati G,Berlutti G,Bagarone A,Caselli G

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to investigate the impact of a 16-week dance-based aerobic exercise program on lymphocyte function in healthy and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) women. We enrolled 23 women: 11 with T2DM and 12 non-diabetic controls. Initially, we performed anthropometry and body composition measurements, afterwards,...

journal_title：International journal of sports medicine

authors： Passos MEP,Borges L,Dos Santos-Oliveira LC,Alecrim-Zeza AL,Lobato TB,de Oliveira HH,Santos CMM,Diniz VLS,Iser-Bem PN,Manoel R,Murata GM,Hirabara SM,Curi R,Pithon-Curi TC,Hatanaka E,Gorjao R

更新日期：2020-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the introduction of blood analysis performed before major cycling events in 1997, there have been discussions concerning the quality of the results. The aim of our study therefore was to measure blood samples and compare the results obtained on the field with those obtained in the laboratory. For this it was nec...

journal_title：International journal of sports medicine

authors： Robinson N,Schattenberg L,Zorzoli M,Mangin P,Saugy M

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to compare heart rate variability (HRV) recovery after two iso-volume (5 km) exercises performed at different intensities. 14 subjects volunteered (25.17±5.08 years; 74.7±6.28 kg; 175±0.05 cm; 59.56±5.15 mL·kg(-1)·min(-1)) and after determination of peak oxygen uptake (VO2Peak) and the speed ...

journal_title：International journal of sports medicine

authors： Cabral-Santos C,Giacon TR,Campos EZ,Gerosa-Neto J,Rodrigues B,Vanderlei LC,Lira FS

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to examine the effect of defensive pressure on movement behaviour during an under-18 basketball game. 20 international male players (age: M=16.05, SD=2.09 years old; weekly practice: M=10.9, SD=1.94 h; playing experience: M=7.1, SD=1.1 years) played two 10-min basketball quarters, using man-t...

journal_title：International journal of sports medicine

authors： Leite NM,Leser R,Gonçalves B,Calleja-Gonzalez J,Baca A,Sampaio J

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the vigorous nature of rock/pop drumming, there are no precise data on the energy expenditure of this activity. The aim of this study was to quantify the energy cost of rock/pop drumming. Fourteen male drummers (mean±SD; age 27±8 yrs.) completed an incremental drumming test to establish the relationship betwee...

journal_title：International journal of sports medicine

authors： De La Rue SE,Draper SB,Potter CR,Smith MS

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eighteen male marathon runners (mean marathon performance: 2 h 36 min, SD = 7.0 min; VO2 max = 64.1 +/- 15.1 ml/kg . min-1) were submitted to a needle biopsy in the suprailiac region and to various measurements of body fatness: percent body fat (% fat), seven skinfold thicknesses, and mean fat cell diameter. Basal and...

journal_title：International journal of sports medicine

authors： Savard R,Després JP,Deshaies Y,Marcotte M,Bouchard C

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of aero style handlebars has gained popularity in triathlons and individual time trial events recently. The effect of using these handlebars has only been examined during short term exercise. It was the aim of this investigation to compare time to exhaustion and selected measures of ventilation, gas exchange a...

journal_title：International journal of sports medicine

authors： Berry MJ,Pollock WE,van Nieuwenhuizen K,Brubaker PH

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study assessed the validity of a photoplethysmographic heart rate (HR) monitor, the Polar OH1 in various sports performed in ecological conditions: running, cycling, soccer, kayaking, walking, tennis and fitness. Seventy trained athletes (56 males, 14 females) wore the Polar OH1 armband and the H7 chest belt duri...

journal_title：International journal of sports medicine

authors： Hermand E,Cassirame J,Ennequin G,Hue O

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was undertaken to assess whether ventilatory anaerobic threshold (T vent) reflected endurance capacity (EC) in sports medical control. Fifteen subjects performed two cycle ergometer tests. The first was a maximal exercise test, which consisted of increasing the load 20 W/min until exhaustion. During this te...

journal_title：International journal of sports medicine

authors： Vago P,Mercier J,Ramonatxo M,Prefaut C

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the relationship between sports participation/physical activity during youth (13 - 18 years of age) and adulthood (30 - 40 years of age), and cardiovascular risk factors (body fat and fat distribution, blood pressure, lipoprotein levels and cardiorespiratory fitness) at 40 years of age. Subject...

journal_title：International journal of sports medicine

authors： Lefevre J,Philippaerts R,Delvaux K,Thomis M,Claessens AL,Lysens R,Renson R,Vanden Eynde B,Vanreusel B,Beunen G

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stretching of an activated muscle prior to its shortening enhances its performance during the concentric contraction. This phenomenon has been interpreted to be primarily due to the utilization of elastic energy stored in the series elastic elements of the muscle during the stretch. However, reflex potential has also ...

journal_title：International journal of sports medicine

authors： Bosco C,Tarkka I,Komi PV

更新日期：1982-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study examined the influence of 6% carbohydrate ingestion on hormonal and lymphocyte proliferative responses (5 total samples over 9 hours) to 2.5 h of high-intensity running by 30 experienced marathon runners. The T-cell response differed between groups, with the plac...

journal_title：International journal of sports medicine

authors： Henson DA,Nieman DC,Parker JC,Rainwater MK,Butterworth DE,Warren BJ,Utter A,Davis JM,Fagoaga OR,Nehlsen-Cannarella SL

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe the metabolic changes in the blood that appeared during a maximal 400-m swimming test in 7 male swimmers by Fourier-transform infrared spectrometry (FT-IR spectrometry). A 400-m test (255.9 +/- 6.8 s) was performed during which stroke frequency and time to complete each pool distance were recorded. In thre...

journal_title：International journal of sports medicine

authors： Petibois C,Déléris G

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to assess the intensity and energy cost of dance simulation in relation to the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) recommendations on the quantity and quality of exercise for developing and maintaining cardiorespiratory fitness, and to assess its safety. Forty subjects (21 males an...

journal_title：International journal of sports medicine

authors： Tan B,Aziz AR,Chua K,Teh KC

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined muscular adaptations of knee extensors following short-term low-frequency downhill walking training. 22 young males (training group: TG, n=12; control group: CG, n=10) participated. TG conducted 40-min downhill treadmill walking (load: 10% of body mass, gradient: 28%, velocity: 5 km/h) 1 session/we...

journal_title：International journal of sports medicine

authors： Maeo S,Yamamoto M,Kanehisa H

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study aimed to verify possible associations between game-play running performance and outcomes derived from fitness (running) tests in female futsal players. Sixteen women professional elite futsal players from a 1st division league team (19.2±2 years-old, 4.3±2.1 years of experience) participated. Firstly, a grad...

journal_title：International journal of sports medicine

authors： Palucci Vieira LH,Arins FB,Guglielmo LGA,de Lucas RD,Carminatti LJ,Santiago PRP

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Participation in aerobic dance is associated with a number of lower extremity injuries, and abnormal joint loading seems to be a factor in these. However, information on joint loading is limited. The purpose of this study was to investigate the kinetics of the lower extremity in step aerobic dance and to compare the d...

journal_title：International journal of sports medicine

authors： Wu HW,Hsieh HM,Chang YW,Wang LH

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As golf grows in popularity, golf related injuries have increased. The purpose of this study was to calculate and compare upper body kinematics of healthy male golfers from different skill levels. Kinematic data were obtained from 18 professional, 18 low handicap, 18 mid handicap and 18 high handicap golfers with an o...

journal_title：International journal of sports medicine

authors： Zheng N,Barrentine SW,Fleisig GS,Andrews JR

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Single outcomes of standard isokinetic dynamometry tests do not discern between various muscle mechanical capacities. In this study, we aimed to (1) evaluate the shape and strength of the force-velocity relationship of knee extensors, as observed in isokinetic tests conducted at a wide range of angular velocities, and...

journal_title：International journal of sports medicine

authors： Grbic V,Djuric S,Knezevic OM,Mirkov DM,Nedeljkovic A,Jaric S

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the effects of vibration (35 Hz, 45 Hz and 55 Hz) as countermeasure locally applied to unloading hind limbs on bone, muscle and Achilles tendon. 40 female Sprague Dawley rats were divided into 5 groups (n=8, each): tail-suspension (TS), TS plus 35 Hz/0.3 g vibration (TSV35), TS plus 45 Hz/0.3 g vibrati...

journal_title：International journal of sports medicine

authors： Sun LW,Luan HQ,Huang YF,Wang Y,Fan YB

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have demonstrated conflicting results on the effects of acute exercise on FMD. The aim of the study was to examine brachial artery FMD before and after 3 bouts of acute exercise performed at different intensities. 10 healthy males (mean±SD age: 22±1 years) completed 30 min of cycling at 50, 70 and 85%...

journal_title：International journal of sports medicine

authors： Birk GK,Dawson EA,Batterham AM,Atkinson G,Cable T,Thijssen DH,Green DJ

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging was performed on 14 junior elite Olympic weight lifters and 14 controls (means +/- Se, age = 18.4 +/- 0.5 and 17.8 +/- 0.4 years, weight = 76.5 +/- 3.6 and 78.8 +/- 3.3 kg, % fat = 6.5% +/- 0.8% and 11.5% +/- 1.7%, respectively). Controls were individually matched to the lifters to w...

journal_title：International journal of sports medicine

authors： Fleck SJ,Henke C,Wilson W

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural immunity, including that of the natural killer (NK) cells, is strongly influenced by physical exercise, but the physiological significance of the reported changes in NK cells after exercise training is as yet unclear. The exercise effect is likely mediated by interactions between the central nervous and endocr...

journal_title：International journal of sports medicine

authors： Jonsdottir IH

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seventeen healthy male volunteers participated in this study designed to compare arterial with both arterialized venous and venous lactate kinetics after short exercise. Blood samples drawn before, during, and after bicycle exercise were analyzed continuously for lactate. A mathematical function incorporating two expo...

journal_title：International journal of sports medicine

authors： Oyono-Enguelle S,Gartner M,Marbach J,Heitz A,Ott C,Freund H

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sprint cycling performance is heavily dependent on mechanical peak power output (PPO) and the underlying power- and torque-cadence relationships. Other key indices of these relationships include maximum torque (TMAX), cadence (CMAX) and optimal cadence (COPT). Two common methods are used in the laboratory to ascertain...

journal_title：International journal of sports medicine

authors： Kordi M,Folland J,Goodall S,Barratt P,Howatson G

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since doping improves athletic performance, anti-doping policies should have the opposite effect. This analysis examined whether changes in the speed of major cycling races reflect recent anti-doping efforts. Average speeds of 5 (th) place finishers of the Tour de France, Giro d'Italia, and Vuelta a España cycling rac...

journal_title：International journal of sports medicine

authors： Perneger TV

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00