Abstract:
:We aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of vestibular rehabilitation (VR) exercise between supervised and home-based programs in young and senior age groups of patients with chronic dizziness. Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI), Dynamic gait index (DGI), Tinetti fall risk performance scales and Timed "Up and Go" test (TUG) were administered to patients on their initial and follow-up visits for forty-one patients suffering from chronic dizziness. Twenty-eight patients received three 30-min vestibular training exercise sessions per week. Thirteen patients who could not visit our clinic on regular basis were instructed to do the same set of exercises at home, with the same duration and frequency. All scales were evaluated again on their follow-up visits 2 months later. Patients in both groups showed statistically significant improvement in DHI and Tinetti scales. A higher percentage of patients in the supervised-exercise-program (SP) group showed clinically significant outcome improvements. Age was not a predictive factor for rehabilitation outcome. We concluded that for all ages of chronically dizzy patients, 2 months of VR can reduce handicap, improve balance function and a consequent improvement of life quality. Health care professionals need to be educated about the importance of rehabilitation program for treatment of chronic dizziness.
journal_name
Arch Gerontol Geriatrjournal_title
Archives of gerontology and geriatricsauthors
Kao CL,Chen LK,Chern CM,Hsu LC,Chen CC,Hwang SJdoi
10.1016/j.archger.2009.11.014subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-11-01 00:00:00pages
264-7issue
3eissn
0167-4943issn
1872-6976pii
S0167-4943(09)00294-5journal_volume
51pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The purpose of this paper is to describe the development and initial piloting of a Functional Status Assessment of Seniors in Emergency Department (FSAS-ED). The methodology of development of the tool included (1) specifying the underlying construct based on the conceptual framework of the International Classification...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2008.01.009
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Digitalis glycosides have played an important role in the treatment of patients with heart failure (HF) for more than two centuries. Despite the introduction of new therapeutic strategies in the treatment of HF, and controversies regarding the role of digitalis in HF in sinus rhythm and its effect on mortality, digoxi...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-4943(96)00729-7
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Sarcopenia is a geriatric syndrome related to loss of muscle mass and function, leading to disability, frailty and higher mortality. According to European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (EWGSOP) the diagnosis of sarcopenia requires the assessment of muscle mass, muscle force and function, that...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2019.03.021
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine whether older adults with low muscle mass (sarcopenia) and strength (dynapenia), in the presence of osteoporosis/osteopenia, have an increased risk of fracture and mortality over 10 years, compared to those with low muscle or low bone mass alone or with neither condition. METHODS:1032 participants (52...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2019.01.015
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Evaluate the cumulative effects of cognitive impairment and frailty on functional decline, falls and hospitalization in older adults over a four-year period. METHOD:Four hundred five older adults (60-95 years; mean age: 70.62 ± 7.12 years), 57 % female. The frailty evaluation was performed using the clinical...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2019.104005
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to investigate the influence of apoE genetic polymorphism on serum lipid changes in a community-based elderly population in China in an 8-year period, in which 746 individual, aged 65.29 ± 6.85 years (mean ± standard deviation (SD)) were enrolled and serum lipid parameters were checked at baseline. Af...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2011.12.001
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously reported the regional differences in the IELs present in the proximal (P), middle (M), and distal (D) parts of the small intestine, cecum (Ce), and colon (Co) of mice. In this study, we investigated the age-dependent changes in the regional differences of IELs from young adult to aged mice. In this exper...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2011.07.009
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::EAT is a new index of cardiac and visceral obesity. Waist circumference (WC) measurement is not fully reliable in the determination of visceral adipose tissue (VAT), especially in elderly individuals. Studies on the reflection of the intra-abdominal fat mass by the EAT mass surrounding the heart were performed. Our pu...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2010.06.016
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to define the age-related changes in sensory and secretomotor nerve endings in the larynx of F344/N rats. For this purpose, laryngeal tissue sections obtained from 12-, 24- and 35-month-old F344/N rats were compared with respect to the density, distribution and morphology of various ty...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-4943(02)00165-6
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies showed that older adults with diabetes have a worse mobility performance as compared with those without diabetes. Studies also demonstrated that older adults with diabetes have weakened ankle muscle strength, reduced joint range in ankle dorsiflexion and worsened ankle joint proprioception as compared...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2014.07.001
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the way negative stereotypes influence older adults' physical performance and how old they feel mentally and physically. Sixty-four older adults aged 65 years and older performed different physical tasks using a 3D optoelectronic system under a low or high stereotype threat condition. Self-perc...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2018.06.013
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Frailty is a clinical state of increased vulnerability from aging-associated decline. We aimed to determine if a Thai Frailty Index predicted all-cause mortality in community-dwelling older Thais when accounting for age, gender and socioeconomic status. METHODS:Data of 8195 subjects aged 60 years and over f...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2018.05.002
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Behavioral and psychological signs of dementia (BPSD) are common clinical characteristics of Alzheimer's disease (AD). They result in patient and caregivers distress, decreased quality of life and placement in nursing homes. Treatment of BPSD with antidepressant and antipsychotic medications is not without complicatio...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-4943(01)00187-x
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although routine gastroscopy is regarded as a safe examination, it is sometimes associated, especially in elderly patients, with serious arrhythmias. We studied the influence of gastroscopy in very old patients on the occurrence and number of ECG changes and on oxygen saturation. Electrocardiographic (ECG) changes on ...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-4943(03)00002-5
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ageing is associated with increased morbidity, depression and decline in function. These may consequently impair the quality of life (QoL) of older adults. PURPOSE:This study was used to investigate the prevalence of functional disability, depression, and level of quality of life of older adults residing in...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2017.08.011
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present study was to examine the mediational role of meaning in life on the relationship between optimism and subjective well-being in older adults. Two hundred and fifty community-dwelling subjects completed several instruments assessing the above constructs. Results from structural equation modeli...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2012.08.008
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors investigated elderly people's ability to benefit from specific memory training. Empirical evidence of cognitive aging shows a deterioration in working memory ability but also suggests that elderly people maintain the ability to acquire new information and strategies. The aim of the present study was to inv...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-4943(03)00063-3
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigates the implications of different levels of cognitive decline on functional status in frail older adults. Four cognitive trajectories, including two with catastrophic cognitive decline, were defined in a 3-year study. Participants with complete cognitive and functional status data at baseline, 12 a...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2007.09.007
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the study was to determine oral health status and the prevalence of oral mucosal lesions among hospitalized elderly patients with physical disabilities. The study group consisted of 111 (43 male and 68 female) elderly patients with physical disabilities. Clinical examination and interview methods were e...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2004.11.005
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report assesses associations between trajectories of psychosocial experience over the life course and cognitive function in late life men. Survey data from the National Longitudinal Study of Older Men, a community sample of 1835 United States men aged 45-59 years in 1966, are used to explore the cognitive effects...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-4943(03)00046-3
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bisphosphonate therapy may have actions beyond bone, including effects on cardiovascular, immune and muscle function. We tested whether bisphosphonate treatment is associated with improved outcomes in older people undergoing inpatient rehabilitation. METHODS:Analysis of prospectively collected, linked routi...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2017.01.017
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Simple reaction time, the Berg balance scale, the Activities-specific Balance Confidence (ABC) scale and postural sway were studied in order to determine cut-off scores as well as develop a model used in the prevention of fallers within the elderly community. One hundred and twenty-five subjects, 45 fallers and 80 non...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-4943(03)00082-7
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In times of the modern global societies, concern for QoL is a priority for gerontology, being an interdisciplinary field. The aim of this study was to assess the QoL of students of the U3A based on socio-demographic factors, subjectively reported diseases and/or discomfort, and well-being. The study comprised 257 stud...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2010.09.003
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Persons suffering from Parkinson's disease (PD) show variable motor manifestations such as gait dysfunction and hypokinesia as well as psychosocial manifestations like emotional and social impairment. In order to assess short- and midterm impact on PD persons from a comprehensive training concept, we launched a study ...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-4943(00)00062-5
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although previous studies showed that frail older adults are more susceptible to develop cardiovascular diseases, the underlying effect of frailty on heart rate dynamics is still unclear. The goal of the current study was to measure heart rate changes due to normal speed and rapid walking among non-frail and...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2020.104323
更新日期:2020-12-11 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to investigate the social life of the elderly, their level of satisfaction with friendships and their opinions on loneliness and their ability to be alone in old age. A cognitive deterioration test was administered to 956 self-sufficient elderly people. This was a scale to assess their percept...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2007.01.014
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of food restriction on the survival characteristics, membrane microviscosity and proliferative response in lymphocytes of female Wistar undernourished rats has been evaluated. Diet restriction was applied starting from the age of 3.5 months by feeding the animals on an every-other-day schedule (EOD). Diet r...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-4943(90)90001-m
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study examines different combinations of informal and formal care use of older adults and investigates whether these combinations differ in terms of need for care (physical and psychological frailty) and enabling factors for informal and formal care use (social and environmental frailty). METHODS:Using...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2018.05.018
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to describe and compare QoL and its determinants in two groups of patients with AD that differed in place of residence: community or nursing home. This study covered 200 patients with AD (mean age 79.3 ± 8.2 years, 74% female). Fifty-four per cent of the subjects were living in a nursing ...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2013.04.013
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cholesterol and bile acid leves were examined in young (8 weeks), middle-aged (12 months) and old (24 months) germ-free male rats, and young (8 weeks) and middle-aged (12 months) conventional male rats. The plasma cholesterol levels were higher in the aged rats, being more marked in the conventional rats. The liver ch...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-4943(90)90042-5
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00