Identification and structure of four yeast genes (SLY) that are able to suppress the functional loss of YPT1, a member of the RAS superfamily.

abstract：:We characterized the organization and expression of PHO5 and PHO3, the tightly linked repressible and constitutive acid phosphatase genes of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The "constitutive" gene, PHO3, is expressed only when PHO5 is not. Altering PHO5 expression, either through promoter deletions or through mutations in t...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Tait-Kamradt AG,Turner KJ,Kramer RA,Elliott QD,Bostian SJ,Thill GP,Rogers DT,Bostian KA

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To define the sequence elements involved in initiation of DNA synthesis at the simian virus 40 origin of replication, we determined the relative replication efficiencies in vitro and in vivo of templates containing a variety of mutations within the origin region. Replication of the mutants in vitro was assayed by the ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Li JJ,Peden KW,Dixon RA,Kelly T

更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The short form (S1b) of the prolactin receptor (PRLR) silences prolactin-induced activation of gene transcription by the PRLR long form (LF). The functional and structural contributions of two intramolecular disulfide (S-S) bonds within the extracellular subdomain 1 (D1) of S1b to its inhibitory function on the LF wer...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Xie YL,Hassan SA,Qazi AM,Tsai-Morris CH,Dufau ML

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The promyelocytic leukemia zinc finger (PLZF) protein is a transcription factor disrupted in patients with t(11;17)(q23;q21)-associated acute promyelocytic leukemia. PLZF contains an N-terminal BTB/POZ domain which is required for dimerization, transcriptional repression, formation of high-molecular-weight DNA-protein...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Melnick A,Ahmad KF,Arai S,Polinger A,Ball H,Borden KL,Carlile GW,Prive GG,Licht JD

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Menin, the product of the multiple endocrine neoplasia type I gene, has been implicated in several biological processes, including the control of gene expression and apoptosis, the modulation of mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways, and DNA damage sensing or repair. In this study, we have investigated the functio...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Papaconstantinou M,Wu Y,Pretorius HN,Singh N,Gianfelice G,Tanguay RM,Campos AR,Bédard PA

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the mechanism of action of volatile anesthetics, we are studying mutants of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae that have altered sensitivity to isoflurane, a widely used clinical anesthetic. Several lines of evidence from these studies implicate a role for ubiquitin metabolism in cellular response to vo...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Wolfe D,Reiner T,Keeley JL,Pizzini M,Keil RL

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A fragment of the human gene for c-erb-B was used to map homologous sequences in mice. Analysis of somatic cell hybrids and recombinant inbred and congenic mouse strains indicated that this gene, designated Erbb, is closely linked to the gene for alpha-globin on mouse chromosome 11. Several genes controlling hematopoi...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Silver J,Whitney JB 3rd,Kozak C,Hollis G,Kirsch I

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A potential p120 GTPase-activating protein (RasGAP) effector, G3BP (RasGAP Src homology 3 [SH3] binding protein), was previously identified based on its ability to bind the SH3 domain of RasGAP. Here we show that G3BP colocalizes and physically interacts with RasGAP at the plasma membrane of serum-stimulated but not q...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Gallouzi IE,Parker F,Chebli K,Maurier F,Labourier E,Barlat I,Capony JP,Tocque B,Tazi J

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Rel family of transcription factors participate in a diverse array of processes, including acute responses to injury and infection, lymphocyte differentiation, and embryonic patterning. These proteins show homology in an extended region spanning about 300 amino acids (the Rel homology domain [RHD]). The RHD mediat...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Tatei K,Levine M

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SUMO conjugation has emerged as a dynamic process in regulating protein function. Here we identify estrogen receptor β (ERβ) to be a new target of SUMO-1. ERβ SUMO-1 modification occurs on a unique nonconsensus sumoylation motif which becomes fully competent upon phosphorylation of its contained serine residue, which ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Picard N,Caron V,Bilodeau S,Sanchez M,Mascle X,Aubry M,Tremblay A

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our analysis of rotund (rn) null mutations in Drosophila melanogaster revealed that deletion of the rn locus affects both spermatid and retinal differentiation. In the male reproductive system, the absence of RnRacGAP induced small testes, empty seminal vesicles, short testicular cysts, reduced amounts of interspermat...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Bergeret E,Pignot-Paintrand I,Guichard A,Raymond K,Fauvarque MO,Cazemajor M,Griffin-Shea R

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Akt is activated on the plasma membrane and its substrates are distributed throughout various cellular compartments. To phosphorylate its substrates, Akt needs to be recruited to specific intracellular compartments. Thus, regulation of Akt cellular compartmentalization constitutes an important mechanism to specify Akt...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Ding J,Du K

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report results showing that several gamma gene promoter elements participate in the developmental control of gamma-globin genes. Four gamma gene constructs with 5' truncated at -141, -201, -382, and -730 of the A gamma gene promoter linked to a micro locus control region (microLCR) cassette were used for production...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Stamatoyannopoulos G,Josephson B,Zhang JW,Li Q

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:IME1 encodes a transcriptional activator required for the transcription of meiosis-specific genes and initiation of meiosis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The transcription of IME1 is repressed in the presence of glucose, and a low basal level of IME1 RNA is observed in vegetative cultures with acetate as the sole carbo...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Sagee S,Sherman A,Shenhar G,Robzyk K,Ben-Doy N,Simchen G,Kassir Y

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the murine retinoblastoma (RB) cDNA, a series of RB mutants were expressed in COS-1 cells and the pRB products were assessed for their ability (i) to bind to large T antigen (large T), (ii) to become modified by phosphorylation, and (iii) to localize in the nucleus. All point mutations and deletions introduced in...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Hamel PA,Cohen BL,Sorce LM,Gallie BL,Phillips RA

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the extent to which muscle-specific genes display identical patterns of mRNA accumulation during human myogenesis. Cloned satellite cells isolated from adult human skeletal muscle were expanded in culture, and RNA was isolated from low- and high-confluence cells and from fusing cultures over a 15-day time...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Gunning P,Hardeman E,Wade R,Ponte P,Bains W,Blau HM,Kedes L

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The receptors for thyroid hormone (T3R), all-trans-retinoic acid (RAR), and 9-cis-retinoic acid (RXR) bind DNA response elements as homo- and heterodimers. The ligand-binding domains of these receptors contain nine conserved heptads proposed to play a role in dimerization. Mutant receptors with changes in the first or...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Au-Fliegner M,Helmer E,Casanova J,Raaka BM,Samuels HH

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The serum response factor (SRF) and myocyte enhancer factor 2A (MEF2A) represent two human members of the MADS-box transcription factor family. Each protein has a distinct biological function which is reflected by the distinct specificities of the proteins for coregulatory protein partners and DNA-binding sites. In th...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： West AG,Shore P,Sharrocks AD

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regulation of chromatin through histone acetylation is an important step in gene expression. The Gcn5 histone acetyltransferase is part of protein complexes, e.g., the SAGA complex, that interact with transcriptional activators, targeting the enzyme to specific promoters and assisting in recruitment of the basal RNA p...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Qi D,Larsson J,Mannervik M

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mouse cytochrome P1450 (CYP1A1) gene is responsible for the metabolism of numerous carcinogens and toxic chemicals. Induction by the environmental contaminant tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) requires a functional aromatic hydrocarbon (Ah) receptor. We examined the 5'-flanking region of the CYP1A1 gene in mouse ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Neuhold LA,Shirayoshi Y,Ozato K,Jones JE,Nebert DW

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although RNA and RNA-binding proteins have been linked to double-strand breaks (DSBs), little is known regarding their roles in the cellular response to DSBs and, if any, in the repair process. Here, we provide direct evidence for the presence of RNA-DNA hybrids at DSBs and suggest that binding of RNA to DNA at DSBs m...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Li L,Germain DR,Poon HY,Hildebrandt MR,Monckton EA,McDonald D,Hendzel MJ,Godbout R

更新日期：2016-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The Cockayne syndrome B protein (CSB) is required for coupling DNA excision repair to transcription in a process known as transcription-coupled repair (TCR). Cockayne syndrome patients show UV sensitivity and severe neurodevelopmental abnormalities. CSB is a DNA-dependent ATPase of the SWI2/SNF2 family. SWI2/SNF2-like...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Citterio E,Van Den Boom V,Schnitzler G,Kanaar R,Bonte E,Kingston RE,Hoeijmakers JH,Vermeulen W

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The large T antigen of simian virus 40 (SV40) is a multifunctional protein that is essential in both the virus lytic cycle and the oncogenic transformation of cells by SV40. To investigate the role of the numerous biochemical and physiological activities of T antigen in the lytic and transformation processes, we have ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Manos MM,Gluzman Y

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sequences of DNA that hybridize on Southern blots with cloned intracisternal A-particle (IAP) sequences have been examined in genomic DNAs of neonatal mice, livers of adult mice (3, 6, 12, 18, 24, and 26 months old), and the solid myeloma tumor MOPC-315. The isoschizomers HpaII (CCGG or mCCGG) and MspI (CCGG or CmCGG)...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Mays-Hoopes LL,Brown A,Huang RC

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Signal transduction mediated by phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI 3-kinase) is regulated by hydrolysis of its products, a function performed by the 145-kDa SH2 domain-containing inositol phosphatase (SHIP). Here, we show that bone marrow macrophages of SHIP(-/-) animals have elevated levels of phosphatidylinositol 3,4...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Vedham V,Phee H,Coggeshall KM

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Major histocompatibility complex class II (MHCII) molecules play a pivotal role in the immune system because they direct the development and activation of CD4(+) T cells. There are three human MHCII isotypes, HLA-DR, HLA-DQ, and HLA-DP. Key transcription factors controlling MHCII genes have been identified by virtue o...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Peretti M,Villard J,Barras E,Zufferey M,Reith W

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-dose estrogen administration induces anemia in mammals. In chickens, estrogens stimulate outgrowth of bone marrow-derived erythroid progenitor cells and delay their maturation. This delay is associated with down-regulation of many erythroid cell-specific genes, including alpha- and beta-globin, band 3, band 4.1, ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Blobel GA,Sieff CA,Orkin SH

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have investigated the relationship between Xenopus laevis c-mos (mosXe) and the cyclin B component of maturation-promoting factor. Microinjection of Xenopus oocytes with in vitro-synthesized RNAs encoding Xenopus cyclin B1 or cyclin B2 induces the progression of meiosis, characterized by germinal vesicle breakdown ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Freeman RS,Ballantyne SM,Donoghue DJ

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has previously been demonstrated that the simian virus 40 large T antigen and adenovirus E1A proteins can form complexes with the retinoblastoma susceptibility gene product (RB). We studied the ability of these proteins to bind to mutant RB proteins in vitro. A region of RB spanning residues 379 to 792 was found to...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Kaelin WG Jr,Ewen ME,Livingston DM

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about the regions of RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) that are involved in the process of transcript elongation and interaction with elongation factors. One elongation factor, TFIIS, stimulates transcript elongation by binding to RNAPII and facilitating its passage through intrinsic pausing sites in vitro. I...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Archambault J,Lacroute F,Ruet A,Friesen JD

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00