Is gemcitabine an option in BCG-refractory nonmuscle-invasive bladder cancer? A single-arm prospective trial.

abstract：:Lymphocytes regenerated after treatment with a high dose of cyclophosphamide (CY) were characterized in nude mice. Ten days after a single injection of 200 mg/kg CY into nude mice, regenerated spleen cells suppressed in vitro primary and second antibody production against sheep red blood cells. The CY-treated spleen c...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Shimizu M,Sabolovic D,Ozawa H,Iwaguchi T

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our previous studies have shown that arsenic trioxide (As2O3), a novel anti-cancer agent, may be active against urothelial carcinomas. A series of bladder urothelial carcinoma cells with progressive As2O3 resistance were established and studied to reveal molecular events in relation to the mechanisms of resistance to ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Hour TC,Huang CY,Lin CC,Chen J,Guan JY,Lee JM,Pu YS

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a previous study, we showed that a combination of an oral fluoropyrimidine anticancer agent (S-1) and gemcitabine (GEM) had synergistic effects on cell growth and cell cycle arrest in the pancreatic cancer cell line MIA PaCa-2. Therefore, we conducted further mechanistic studies using the pancreatic cancer cell lin...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Morimoto Y,Takeuchi O,Takizawa A,Yoneyama H,Asanuma F,Suzuki Y,Atsuda K,Yamada Y

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of coadministration of acid-reducing agents on the pharmacokinetic exposure of orally administered epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitor erlotinib, a drug that displays pH-dependent solubility. Two studies were conducted, the first with the proton pump inhibitor om...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Kletzl H,Giraudon M,Ducray PS,Abt M,Hamilton M,Lum BL

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The antitumor action of bestatin is considered to be an indirect action mediated by T-cells. Therefore, we investigated the effects of bestatin on the differentiation and proliferation of human precursor T-cells using a colony formation technique. Bestatin did not increase the overall number of T-cell colonies, but it...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Wakabayashi Y,Hashimoto M,Saitoh K,Osawa H,Koike M,Hirose S

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multidrug resistance (MDR) is a major obstacle to successful chemotherapy for cancer; thus, novel MDR reversers are urgently needed. In the present study, we assessed whether two synthetic derivatives of 23-hydroxybetulinic acid, 3,23-O-diacetyl-17-1,4'-bipiperidinyl betulinic amide (DABB) and 3,23-O-dihydroxy-17-1,4'...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Zhang DM,Li YJ,Shu C,Ruan ZX,Chen WM,Yiu A,Peng YH,Wang J,Lan P,Yao Z,Fung KP,Fu LW,Chen ZS,Ye WC

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was performed to evaluate the role of protein kinase C (PKC) activity in the development of chemoresistance in clinical breast cancer cells. To simulate the clinical situation, native tumor cells derived from 10 patients with advanced breast cancer were brought into short-term cultures, and treated with ant...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Schöndorf T,Hoopmann M,Breidenbach M,Rein DT,Göhring UJ,Becker M,Mallmann P,Kurbacher CM

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metformin, an oral antidiabetic agent, has been reported to potentiate chemotherapeutic-induced cytotoxicity. In this study, we investigated the effects and molecular mechanisms of metformin in sensitizing tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL)-induced apoptosis in human bladder cancer cells. ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Zhang T,Wang X,He D,Jin X,Guo P

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twelve patients received intrapleural instilments of the cytostatic agent mitoxantrone in a total dosage of 30 mg for locoregional palliative therapy of malignant pleural effusion. Effusion could be stopped for a mean period of 3.2 months in 11 patients. ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Torsten U,Opri F,Weitzel H

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The array of tools currently available and the aim of treatment make choosing the best therapeutic strategy in metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC) an increasing challenge worldwide. We present the case of a 53-year-old man with metachronous metastases (liver-only metastatic disease) treated with FOLFOXIRI as first-line...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Rizzo A,Palloni A,Frega G,Abbati F,De Lorenzo S,Brocchi S,Brandi G

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the past decade a number of vascular complications have emerged, such as newly developed or worsened hypertension, in patients who were administered with new cancer treatments for several types of cancer that were untreatable earlier. Hypertension is emerging as one of the most common adverse effects of therapy w...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Aparicio-Gallego G,Afonso-Afonso FJ,León-Mateos L,Fírvida-Pérez JL,Vázquez-Estévez S,Lázaro-Quintela M,Ramos-Vázquez M,Fernández-Calvo O,Campos-Balea B,Antón-Aparicio LM

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclosporin A (CsA) is a calcium antagonist and can enhance the efficacy of some protein drugs, but its mechanism remains unknown. In this study, MAP30, a ribosome-inactivating protein reported to have apoptotic effects on cancer cells, was fused with S3, an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-targeting peptide. I...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Song ZT,Zhang LW,Fan LQ,Kong JW,Mao JH,Zhao J,Wang FJ

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Docetaxel (DTX) is one of the most effective antineoplastic drugs. However, its current clinical administration, formulated in tween80, causes serious side effects. This study is focused on preparation and evaluation of poly(lactide-co-glycolide) nanoparticles (NPs) containing DTX to remove tween80. Drug encapsulation...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Esmaeili F,Dinarvand R,Ghahremani MH,Ostad SN,Esmaily H,Atyabi F

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Concurrent and pre-exposure of A431 human epidermoid cancer cells to UCN-01, an investigational anticancer drug, with 5-fluoro--2'-deoxyuridine (FdUrd), which targets thymidylate synthase, produced more than additive cytotoxicty. A 24-h exposure to 10 nM FdUrd led to inhibition of TS, a 2.5-fold increase in total thym...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Grem JL,Danenberg KD,Kao V,Danenberg PV,Nguyen D

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Large (>6 microm) rigid microparticles (MPs) become passively entrapped within the lungs after intravenous (i.v.) injection making them an attractive and highly efficient alternative to inhalation for pulmonary delivery. In this study, PEGylated 6 microm polystyrene MPs with multiple copies of the norvaline (Nva) alph...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Chao P,Deshmukh M,Kutscher HL,Gao D,Rajan SS,Hu P,Laskin DL,Stein S,Sinko PJ

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary aim of this randomized trial was to determine response rate and progression-free survival following chemotherapy in patients with platinum-resistant recurrent ovarian cancer, who had been treated according to an ATP-based tumour chemosensitivity assay in comparison with physician's choice. A total of 180 p...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Cree IA,Kurbacher CM,Lamont A,Hindley AC,Love S,TCA Ovarian Cancer Trial Group.

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bifunctional chloroethylating cytostatic agents produce lethal DNA lesions, as a result of the formation of O6-alkylguanines. These lesions can be repaired by O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT). This ubiquitous nuclear and cytosolic enzyme removes the alkyl group by accepting it to the cysteine residue of i...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Martineau-Pivoteau N,Cussac-Buchdahl C,Chollet P,Rolhion C,Debiton E,Rapp M,Kwiatkowski F,Madelmont JC,Levi F

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral gliomas have a poor survival time even after multimodal treatment, because of the unavoidable recurrence of tumor. Several trials with a combination of old and new chemotherapics have been performed, but survival time remains generally less than 12 months. Tamoxifen (TAM) has recently been shown to inhibit th...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Mastronardi L,Puzzilli F,Ruggeri A

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An international meeting on 'New Drugs in Cancer Therapy' was held at the National Tumor Institute of Naples, on 17-18 June 2004. The first session of the meeting focused on analogs of conventional anti-cancer drugs, such as taxanes, platinum compounds, anthracyclines and topoisomerase I inhibitors. The data of a phas...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Caponigro F,Basile M,de Rosa V,Normanno N

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A toxicology study of DENSPM was carried out in rats by multiple (once daily for 5 days) intravenous injection. Doses of 12.5, 25 and 50 mg DENSPM/kg were well tolerated. Infusion of 100 mg DENSPM resulted in distressing physical signs, including labored breathing, convulsive movements and acute death. There were no e...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Kanter PM,Bullard GA,King JM

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The substituted phenazines XR11576 and XR5944 were originally described as dual topoisomerase-I/II poisons. Subsequent reports, however, indicated that the association of their cytotoxicity with cellular topoisomerases was not clear. We set out to study this further using human tumour cell lines, PEO1 ovarian cancer, ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Lewis LJ,Mistry P,Charlton PA,Thomas H,Coley HM

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have reported a 33% partial response rate with acceptable toxicity using weekly 24-h infusion of high-dose 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and leucovorin (LV) in patients with far advanced biliary tract cancers (BTC). In this study, we added mitomycin (MMC) to 5-FU and LV in an attempt to improve the response rate and surviv...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Chen JS,Lin YC,Jan YY,Liau CT

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE) is a major propolis component that possesses a variety of pharmacological properties such as antioxidant and anticancer effects. Herein, we investigated the effectiveness of CAPE on cytotoxicity of clinically used anticancer drugs, doxorubicin (DXR) and cisplatin (CDDP), in parental...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Matsunaga T,Tsuchimura S,Azuma N,Endo S,Ichihara K,Ikari A

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Viscum album L. (mistletoe) extracts are widely used in adjuvant cancer therapy. In contrast to purified components, such as mistletoe lectins and viscotoxins, whole plant extracts of mistletoe resulted in DNA stabilizations in cyclophosphamide-treated lymphocytes but also provided cytotoxicity in tumour cells and lym...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Büssing A,Suzart K,Schweizer K

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome profiling approaches such as cDNA microarray analysis and quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction are playing ever-increasing roles in the classification of human cancers and in the discovery of biomarkers for the prediction of prognosis in cancer patients. Increasing research efforts are a...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Parissenti AM,Hembruff SL,Villeneuve DJ,Veitch Z,Guo B,Eng J

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Desmoid tumour/aggressive fibromatosis (DT/AF) is a rare soft-tissue neoplasm that is locally aggressive but does not metastasize. There is no standard systemic treatment for symptomatic patients, although a number of agents are used. Tyrosine kinase inhibitors have recently been reported to show useful activity. We r...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Szucs Z,Messiou C,Wong HH,Hatcher H,Miah A,Zaidi S,van der Graaf WT,Judson I,Jones RL,Benson C

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this phase II study was to evaluate safety and efficacy of an oxaliplatin/vinorelbine/5-fluorouracil (FON) combination in anthracycline and taxane-pretreated metastatic breast cancer patients. The following treatment was given: on day 1 of a 21-day cycle, oxaliplatin 130 mg/m (2-h intravenous infusion); on ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Delozier T,Guastalla JP,Yovine A,Levy C,Chollet P,Mousseau M,Delva R,Coeffic D,Vannetzel JM,Zazzi ES,Brienza S,Cvitkovic E

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The plasma pharmacokinetics of a second generation anthracycline derivative, idarubicin (Ida), have been studied in 17 patients with acute myelocytic leukemia (AML) and high risk features. The drug (10 mg/m2) was given in a randomized cross-over design as 3 min and 2 h infusions for three consecutive days. Cytosine ar...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Eksborg S,Björkholm M,Hast R,Fagerlund E

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibody-cytokine fusion proteins (also called 'immunocytokines') represent an emerging class of biopharmaceutical products, which are being considered for cancer immunotherapy. When used as single agents, pro-inflammatory immunocytokines are rarely capable of inducing complete and durable cancer regression in mouse m...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Corbellari R,Nadal L,Villa A,Neri D,De Luca R

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The co-operative effects of recombinant human tumor necrosis factor (rH-TNF) and CPT-11, a new derivative of camptothecin, against the proliferation of human gynecologic tumor cell lines were examined in vitro. The ishikawa cells were responsive to rH-TNF, the HHUA cells exhibited a minimal degree of responsiveness to...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Mori H,Sawairi M,Itoh N,Hanabayashi T,Kondoh H,Tamaya T

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00