Cellular cytotoxicity and in-vivo biodistribution of docetaxel poly(lactide-co-glycolide) nanoparticles.

abstract：:DNA has been one of the major targets of cancer chemotherapy. A variety of anti-neoplastic agents can cause different types of DNA lesions, including base alterations, single- or double-strand DNA breaks, DNA-DNA cross-links and DNA-protein cross-links. The exact processes by which these DNA lesions lead to cell death...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Kubota M

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the anti-tumor activity and structure-activity requirements of omega-hydroxy fatty acids (omega-HFAs) on the human melanoma cell line G361. The omega-hydroxystearic acid (omega-HSA) had strong growth-inhibiting and cytotoxic activity. Although omega-hydroxypalmitic acid (omega-HPA) also had growth-inhibiti...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Abe A,Sugiyama K

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gossypol [(2,2'-binaphthalene)-8,8'-dicarboxaldehyde-1,1',6,6',7,7'-hexahydroxy-5,5'-diisopropyl-3,3'-dimethyl] 1a is a naturally occurring compound extracted from the cotton plant and has been extensively studied as an oral male contraceptive. Its favorable toxicity profile, and the more recent demonstration of anti-...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Shelley MD,Hartley L,Groundwater PW,Fish RG

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anticancer effects of artesunate (ART) have been well documented. However, its potential against skin cancer has not been explored yet. Herein we reported that 60 μmol/l ART effectively inhibited A431 (human epidermoid carcinoma cells) growth but not that of HaCaT (normal human keratinocyte cells). Our results rev...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Jiang Z,Chai J,Chuang HH,Li S,Wang T,Cheng Y,Chen W,Zhou D

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study aimed to determine whether actinomycin X2 (AX2) intercepted the mTOR/PTEN/PI3K/Akt signaling pathway to inhibit human prostate cancer cells (PC-3) in vitro. The effects of AX2 on mTOR, PTEN, PI3K, and Akt at the protein level and mRNA were determined by western blotting and real-time reverse transcri...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Liu J,Xie S,Wu Y,Xu M,Ao C,Wang W,Zeng Q,Hu W,Li M

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer stem cells play a fundamental role in the growth, metastasis, recurrence, and chemoresistance of cancers of various origins; therefore, targeting these cells may prospectively help to eradicate cancer cells from patients. In this study, the effect of tetrandrine on the proliferation of CD133-positive (CD133) He...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Cui X,Xiao D,Wang X

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cytotoxic effects of Tomudex (TX) were investigated on a panel of 15 human tumor cell lines expressing a spontaneous sensitivity to the tested agent. We determined the basal cellular amount of relevant cellular factors potentially related to the cytotoxic efficacy of or resistance to TX. We selected thymidylate sy...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Chéradame S,Chazal M,Fischel JL,Formento P,Renée N,Milano G

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our objective was to clarify the efficacy of UFT administration after the complete resection of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) at a single-center institution, avoiding the biases produced by interinstitutional differences. A total of 30 patients who underwent the complete resection of NSCLC at our hospital between...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Ueda H,Sakada T,Kuwahara M,Motohiro A

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to study the effect of the homologous series of 1-alkylpyrrolidine N-oxides on ATP-producing processes in Ehrlich ascites and L1210 murine leukemia cells. 1-Decylpiperidine N-oxide (deP-NO), one of the active compounds, significantly stimulated the course of aerobic glycolysis of Ehrlich cell...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Miko M,Devinsky F

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was carried out to explore the effect of sinensetin in human T-cell lymphoma Jurkat cells and to reveal the underlying molecular mechanisms. We found that sinensetin significantly impeded Jurkat cell proliferation in a dose-dependent and time-dependent manner. Additionally, sinensetin treatment trigg...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Tan KT,Lin MX,Lin SC,Tung YT,Lin SH,Lin CC

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The plasma pharmacokinetics of a second generation anthracycline derivative, idarubicin (Ida), have been studied in 17 patients with acute myelocytic leukemia (AML) and high risk features. The drug (10 mg/m2) was given in a randomized cross-over design as 3 min and 2 h infusions for three consecutive days. Cytosine ar...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Eksborg S,Björkholm M,Hast R,Fagerlund E

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two young adults that presented with intra-abdominal desmoplastic small cell tumors (DSCT) without any evidence of a primary site are described. Both cases share the clinical characteristic features of this rare tumor which include predominant intra-abdominal location as initial presentation, nesting pattern of growth...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Liau CT,Yang TS,Wang CH,Hsueh S

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acquired docetaxel (Doc) resistance in hormone-refractory prostate cancer (HRPC) remains an ongoing clinical challenge, resulting in failed chemotherapy and tumor recurrence. However, the mechanism of Doc-resistance development in prostate cancer cells is still unclear. Here, we observed a subpopulation of prostate ca...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Qiu S,Deng L,Bao Y,Jin K,Tu X,Li J,Liao X,Liu Z,Yang L,Wei Q

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficacy of chemotherapy for advanced gastric cancer with palliative intent compared with supportive care alone is now widely accepted. However, the best choice of chemotherapy regimen for patients with advanced gastric cancer is still a matter of controversy and requires further investigation. This study is perfo...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Cao W,Yang W,Lou G,Jiang J,Geng M,Xi W,Li H,Ma T,Jin Y

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CHS 828, a pyridyl cyanoguanidine, is a new drug candidate now in phase I/II trials, that has shown promising anticancer activity in experimental tumor models and primary cultures of cancer cells from patients. In this study the fluorometric microculture cytotoxicity assay was used for evaluation of CHS 828 in primary...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Frost BM,Lönnerholm G,Nygren P,Larsson R,Lindhagen E

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A review of the chemotherapeutic agents which have been developed by targeting DNA topoisomerase I and II is presented. Camptothecins as topoisomerase I-targeting agents and newly developed topoisomerase II-targeting agents with unique properties are expected to be promising anticancer agents in the near future. An im...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Takano H,Kohno K,Matsuo K,Matsuda T,Kuwano M

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metformin, an oral antidiabetic agent, has been reported to potentiate chemotherapeutic-induced cytotoxicity. In this study, we investigated the effects and molecular mechanisms of metformin in sensitizing tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL)-induced apoptosis in human bladder cancer cells. ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Zhang T,Wang X,He D,Jin X,Guo P

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tetracycline family includes tetracycline, doxycycline and minocycline, all of which have been used as antibiotics effectively for decades. New uses emerged for these compounds after their effect on mitochondrial function was discovered. Cytostatic and cytotoxic activity of these compounds was shown against cell l...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Saikali Z,Singh G

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Para-toluenesulfonamide (PTS) has been implicated with anticancer effects against a variety of tumors. In the present study, we investigated the inhibitory effects of PTS on tongue squamous cell carcinoma (Tca-8113) and explored the lysosomal and mitochondrial changes after PTS treatment in vitro. High-performance liq...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Liu Z,Liang C,Zhang Z,Pan J,Xia H,Zhong N,Li L

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to determine the safety and efficacy of intravesical novantrone in refractory superficial bladder cancer. The eligibility criteria included proven carcinoma in situ or superficial transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder at stage Ta or T1 that was proven refractory to or in relapse af...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Sharifi R,Lee M,Clayton M,Lamb D,Siami P,Strub M,Albert D,Sarosdy M

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the feasibility and pharmacology of intrapleural (IP(L)) administration of paclitaxel, 18 patients with malignant pleural effusions were entered onto a phase I clinical study, 13 were caused by lung cancer. Following an effusion drainage rate of less than 100 ml/24 h and full expansion of the lung, patient...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Perng RP,Wu MF,Lin SY,Chen YM,Lin JY,Whang-Peng J

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemotherapy for breast cancer is given on the basis of empirical information from clinical trials, an approach which falls to take into account the known heterogeneity of chemosensitivity between patients. Previous attempts to determine chemosensitivity ex vivo have been disappointing, but in this study results from ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Cree IA,Kurbacher CM,Untch M,Sutherland LA,Hunter EM,Subedi AM,James EA,Dewar JA,Preece PE,Andreotti PE,Bruckner HW

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have reported a 33% partial response rate with acceptable toxicity using weekly 24-h infusion of high-dose 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and leucovorin (LV) in patients with far advanced biliary tract cancers (BTC). In this study, we added mitomycin (MMC) to 5-FU and LV in an attempt to improve the response rate and surviv...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Chen JS,Lin YC,Jan YY,Liau CT

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the activity and toxicity of two sequences of taxol combined with vinorelbine in disseminated malignant melanoma, metastatic beyond regional lymph nodes. Fifteen previously untreated patients, nine males and six females (median age 56 years), were enlisted between May 1994 and February 1995. Eight patient...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Retsas S,Mohith A,Mackenzie H

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of viability assays to assess the effect of antineoplastic agents on cell lines and tumor cells is an important investigative tool and may have clinical relevance. Such assays require very small quantities of drugs and it is the practice of many laboratories to freeze aliquots of drugs for use in these assays ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Hunter EM,Sutherland LA,Cree IA,Subedi AM,Hartmann D,Linder D,Andreotti PE

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we tried to define in vitro interactions of two antitumor agents that have different sites and different mechanisms of action. Vinblastine (VLB) in combination with human recombinant interferon-alpha A/D (rHuIFN-alpha A/D) and in combination with murine recombinant interferon-gamma (rMuIFN-gamma) was st...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Jezersek B,Novaković S,Sersa G,Auersperg M,Fleischmann WR Jr

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-12 (IL-12) has important immunomodulatory effects on T and natural killer (NK) cells that might be exploited in anticancer treatment. Murine IL-12 models have shown antimetastatic and antitumor effects against murine tumors in vivo. Data on the effects of human IL-12 on human tumors are confined to 51Cr-re...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Izquierdo MA,Degen D,Sypek JP,Von Hoff DD

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We carried out a detailed comparative study of the pharmacokinetics and toxicity of methotrexate (MTX) and 7-hydroxy-methotrexate (7-OH-MTX) after high-dose intravenous methotrexate (HD-MTX) in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Overall, 65 children were treated with 5 g/m2/24 h MTX and 88 children were...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Csordas K,Hegyi M,Eipel OT,Muller J,Erdelyi DJ,Kovacs GT

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer-associated mortality in China and the world. Increasing numbers of studies have reported that sphingosine kinase 1 (SPK1) is frequently highly expressed in tumors of various origins, including lung cancer, and its high expression contributes toward tumor progression. How...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Yang Y,Zhao J,Hao D,Wang X,Wang T,Li H,Lv B

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the effectiveness of EDL-291, a 6,7-dimethoxy-1-[4-(4-methoxypyridin-3-yl)benzyl]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline dihydrochloride compound, in inhibiting the survival of glioblastoma in vitro and in vivo. Dose-response curves were generated to determine the EC50 in rat and human glioblastoma cell lines b...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Wang XD,Freeman NE,Patil R,Patil SA,Mitra S,Orr WE,Abner CW,Yates CR,Miller DD,Geisert EE

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00