DNA topoisomerase-targeting antitumor agents and drug resistance.

abstract：:The tetracycline family includes tetracycline, doxycycline and minocycline, all of which have been used as antibiotics effectively for decades. New uses emerged for these compounds after their effect on mitochondrial function was discovered. Cytostatic and cytotoxic activity of these compounds was shown against cell l...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Saikali Z,Singh G

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our previous studies have shown that arsenic trioxide (As2O3), a novel anti-cancer agent, may be active against urothelial carcinomas. A series of bladder urothelial carcinoma cells with progressive As2O3 resistance were established and studied to reveal molecular events in relation to the mechanisms of resistance to ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Hour TC,Huang CY,Lin CC,Chen J,Guan JY,Lee JM,Pu YS

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A functionalized poly(amidoamine) (PAMAM) nanocarrier was designed and prepared to deliver anticancer drugs. The nanocarrier is a copolymer with a core-shell structure with 3.0 G PAMAM as the core and sequentially conjugated poly(2-(N,N-diethylamino)ethyl methacrylate) (pDEA) and methoxy-poly(ethylene glycol) 2000 (mP...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Du L,Jin Y,Yang J,Wang S,Wang X

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four novel 4-substituted 5-nitrophthalimides (5-substituted-6-nitro-1,3-dihydro-isoindol-1,3-diones), 6, 7, 10 and 11, and the known 5 are prepared as analogs of the dinitrobenzamide prodrug CB 1954, 1, and considered as potential candidates for gene-directed enzyme prodrug therapy. All the phthalimides are poor subst...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Mehta LK,Hobbs S,Chen S,Knox RJ,Parrick J

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Norcantharidin (NCTD), a chemically modified form of cantharidin, is a potential anticancer drug. This study investigated the effect of NCTD on anoikis in CT26 colorectal adenocarcinoma cells. NCTD treatment of CT26 cells showed a dose-dependent and time-dependent decrease in viability and cell proliferation. Growth i...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Chen YJ,Kuo CD,Tsai YM,Yu CC,Wang GS,Liao HF

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paclitaxel and docetaxel are excellent agents with a high antitumor effect for the treatment of previously anthracycline-exposed metastatic breast cancer. There has been no standard treatment for patients who undergo therapy of a taxan-resistant metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel has partial non-cross-resistance in ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Suzuma T,Sakurai T,Yoshimura G,Umemura T,Tamaki T,Naito Y

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Docetaxel (DTX) is one of the most effective antineoplastic drugs. However, its current clinical administration, formulated in tween80, causes serious side effects. This study is focused on preparation and evaluation of poly(lactide-co-glycolide) nanoparticles (NPs) containing DTX to remove tween80. Drug encapsulation...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Esmaeili F,Dinarvand R,Ghahremani MH,Ostad SN,Esmaily H,Atyabi F

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ONYX-015 virus is a mutated adenovirus that in theory selectively replicates and induces cytolysis in tumor cells lacking functional p53. The present study investigated whether ONYX-015 viral infection alone or in combination with conventional chemotherapeutic agents could significantly increase apoptosis in human...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Petit T,Davidson KK,Cerna C,Lawrence RA,Von Hoff DD,Heise C,Kirn D,Izbicka E

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electrochemotherapy using intratumoral cisplatin administration was tested on EAT tumors in mice. Mice were treated with eight electric pulses (100 micros, 1 Hz, 1040 V) and/or cisplatin (1, 2, 4 and 8 mg/kg). Cisplatin treatment resulted in up to 20 days of tumor growth delay. Electrochemotherapy resulted in tumor cu...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Cemazar M,Milacic R,Miklavcic D,Dolzan V,Sersa G

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatic and peritoneal metastases are the most frequent metastatic lesions in patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST), and may result in intra- or extrahepatic cholestasis and altered drug metabolism. While the tyrosine kinase inhibitor imatinib, which has been recently shown to represent the treatment of...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Bauer S,Hagen V,Pielken HJ,Bojko P,Seeber S,Schütte J

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anal canal adenocarcinoma is generally treated like rectal cancer. Surgery is the standard treatment in early stages and neoadjuvant chemoradiation in locally advanced tumors. Local recurrences treatment paradigm often depends on the previous therapies of either surgery or radiotherapy or systemic therapy. We present ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Ferioli M,Guido A,Buwenge M,Coe M,Galuppi A,de Terlizzi F,Poggioli G,Morganti AG

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to detect the effect of NADPH oxidase (NOX) inhibition on metastasis of lung cancer. Primary human lung cancer cells were isolated from surgical tissues using the Cancer Cell Isolation Kit. Invasion was detected using the BD Biocoat Matrigel Invasion Chamber assay. Expressions of microR...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Yan S,Liu G,Pei C,Chen W,Li P,Wang Q,Jin X,Zhu J,Wang M,Liu X

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies have shown that tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) selectively induces apoptosis in cancer cells. However, breast cancer cells are generally resistant to TRAIL. In the present study, we explored the effect of bufalin on TRAIL-induced breast cancer cell apoptosis. The results showed...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Yan S,Qu X,Xu L,Che X,Ma Y,Zhang L,Teng Y,Zou H,Liu Y

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The co-operative effects of recombinant human tumor necrosis factor (rH-TNF) and CPT-11, a new derivative of camptothecin, against the proliferation of human gynecologic tumor cell lines were examined in vitro. The ishikawa cells were responsive to rH-TNF, the HHUA cells exhibited a minimal degree of responsiveness to...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Mori H,Sawairi M,Itoh N,Hanabayashi T,Kondoh H,Tamaya T

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical empiricism has recognized resistant breast cancer as a privileged target for docetaxel (Taxotere). This worldwide registration will offer medical oncologists the opportunity to develop new indications for docetaxel. Pharmacokinetics, preclinical optimal combination and clinical practice will constitute the ra...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Armand JP

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of the combination of paclitaxel and nedaplatin in patients with advanced esophageal cancer. Patients (n = 310) with recurrent or metastatic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, who had a maximum of one previous chemotherapy regimen, were enrolled in t...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Du J,Hu C,Zhang Y,Hu B,Wang F,Zhang Y

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is one of the most frequent malignancies of the adults. Its incidence has been increasing steadily by 2-4% each year. Up to 30% of patients present with metastases at diagnosis. It is a highly vascularized cancer because of the hypoxia-induced factor stabilization as a consequence of von Hip...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Nigro O,Pastore A,Tartaro T,Bolzacchini E,Tuzi A,Pinotti G

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously reported the cytotoxic effects of chalcone A1, derived from 1-naphthaldehyde, in leukemia cell lines. On the basis of these findings, the main aim of this study was to elucidate some of the molecular mechanisms involved in apoptosis induced by chalcone A1 toward K562 and Jurkat cells. In both cell l...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Maioral MF,Moraes AC,Sgambatti KR,Mascarello A,Chiaradia-Delatorre LD,Yunes RA,Nunes RJ,Santos da Silva MC

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This phase I study was performed to assess the feasibility of combining cisplatin/etoposide (VP-16) with the arotinoid Ro 40-8757 and to determine the dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) of Ro 40-8757 in this combination. Patients with non-small cell lung cancer were eligible. Treatment consisted of Ro 40-8757 p.o. day 1-21,...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： van Zuylen L,Schellens JH,Goey SH,Pronk LC,de Boer-Dennert MM,Loos WJ,Ma J,Stoter G,Verweij J

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A cost-utility analysis has been performed comparing taxanes, vinorelbine and standard therapy for metastatic breast cancer considering clinical efficacy, quality-adjusted-life-years (QALYs) and costs. A decision model has been built. Clinical efficacy data were collected by literature review. Utility data and cost da...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Li N,van Agthoven M,Willemse P,Uyl-de Groot C

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:BPR0C305 is a novel N-substituted indolyl glyoxylamide previously reported with in-vitro cytotoxic activity against a panel of human cancer cells including P-gp-expressing multiple drug-resistant cell sublines. The present study further examined the underlying molecular mechanism of anticancer action and evaluated the...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Li WT,Yeh TK,Song JS,Yang YN,Chen TW,Lin CH,Chen CP,Shen CC,Hsieh CC,Lin HL,Chao YS,Chen CT

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colorectal cancer occurs throughout the world but is most common in developed countries. Cancer progression is believed to be driven by genetic mutations in this complex condition. Risk factors for developing colorectal cancer include a genetic family history, long-term ulcerative colitis, and colonic polyps. The use ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Ma W,Liu X,Du W

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Desmoid tumour/aggressive fibromatosis (DT/AF) is a rare soft-tissue neoplasm that is locally aggressive but does not metastasize. There is no standard systemic treatment for symptomatic patients, although a number of agents are used. Tyrosine kinase inhibitors have recently been reported to show useful activity. We r...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Szucs Z,Messiou C,Wong HH,Hatcher H,Miah A,Zaidi S,van der Graaf WT,Judson I,Jones RL,Benson C

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rats received an intraperitoneal bolus injection of etoposide at 5 mg/kg of body weight in the form of an etoposide microcrystal suspension in oil (ETOP-OIL) or an aqueous etoposide solution. The tissue distribution was subsequently analyzed using high performance liquid chromatography. ETOP-OIL delivered significantl...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Hagiwara A,Takahashi T,Lee M,Sakakura C,Shoubayashi S,Tashima S,Yamamoto A,Muranishi S

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Creatine kinase (CK), a key enzyme of cellular energetics, has been implicated in tumorigenesis. Cyclocreatine (CCr), which forms a stable phosphagen with a reduced rate of ATP regeneration through CK, inhibits the growth of many solid tumors. We report that CCr induces the formation of unusually stable microtubules t...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Martin KJ,Vassallo CD,Teicher BA,Kaddurah-Daouk R

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have synthesized and characterized doxorubicin (DOX)-loaded galactosylated gelatin nanovectors using in vitro and in vivo for targeting liver cells including hepatocarcinoma cells. Galactosylated and nongalactosylated gelatin nanovectors (GL-GN-DOX and GN-DOX) were spherical in shape and had mean sizes of about 95....

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Garg M,Madan J,Pandey RS,Sardana S,Katyal A,Chandra R

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cytotoxic activity of bendamustine hydrochloride was evaluated against human ovarian and breast carcinoma cell lines including cell lines resistant to cisplatin and doxorubicin in vitro. The relative degree of resistance to bendamustine hydrochloride was lower in all cell lines compared with cyclophosphamide, melp...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Strumberg D,Harstrick A,Doll K,Hoffmann B,Seeber S

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this study was to identify clinical characteristics and concurrent medications associated with an increased or decreased incidence of cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity. The medical records for 62 subjects with head and neck cancer who received cisplatin 100 mg/m2 (day 1) plus fluorouracil 1000 mg/m2 (days 1...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Shord SS,Thompson DM,Krempl GA,Hanigan MH

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twelve patients received intrapleural instilments of the cytostatic agent mitoxantrone in a total dosage of 30 mg for locoregional palliative therapy of malignant pleural effusion. Effusion could be stopped for a mean period of 3.2 months in 11 patients. ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Torsten U,Opri F,Weitzel H

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the anti-tumor activity and structure-activity requirements of omega-hydroxy fatty acids (omega-HFAs) on the human melanoma cell line G361. The omega-hydroxystearic acid (omega-HSA) had strong growth-inhibiting and cytotoxic activity. Although omega-hydroxypalmitic acid (omega-HPA) also had growth-inhibiti...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Abe A,Sugiyama K

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00