A cost--utility analysis comparing second-line chemotherapy schemes in patients with metastatic breast cancer.

abstract：:This study aims to explore the effect and mechanism of pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2) on chemotherapy resistance of estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer (ER BC) by regulating aerobic glycolysis. The expression of PKM2 in ER BC MCF-7 cells, T47D cells and MCF-7/ADR cells (which are subject to adriamycin/ADR induction) w...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Qian Y,Bi L,Yang Y,Wang D

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on observations of a discrepancy between 'hypersensitivity' reactions to docetaxel (DT) and the clinical features of allergic reactions, we explored the hypothesis that DT-induced acute hypersensitivity reactions (AHRs) have a non-allergic origin. Forty cancer patients receiving DT and 16 patients receiving othe...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Ardavanis A,Tryfonopoulos D,Yiotis I,Gerasimidis G,Baziotis N,Rigatos G

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Substitutions in thiophene structure give rise to new derivatives with different biological and pharmacological activities. The present study investigated the cytotoxicity activity of some thiophene derivatives in breast cancer cells maintained in two-dimensional (2D) or in three-dimensional (3D) culture and evaluated...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Dos Santos FA,Pereira MC,de Oliveira TB,Mendonça Junior FJB,de Lima MDCA,Pitta MGDR,Pitta IDR,de Melo Rêgo MJB,da Rocha Pitta MG

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mistletoe extracts are frequently applied in adjuvant cancer treatment. The mistletoe lectins are especially suggested to mediate an antitumorous effect. During treatment with mistletoe lectin-rich extracts, anti-mistletoe lectin antibodies preferentially of the immunoglobulin G type are produced against mistletoe lec...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Stein GM,Stettin A,Schultze J,Berg PA

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our objectives were to study the biological activity of a novel gemcitabine-cardiolipin conjugate (NEO6002) and compare that with gemcitabine. Cytotoxicity in vitro was determined against several gemcitabine-sensitive parental and gemcitabine-resistant cancer cell lines using the sulforhodamine B assay. The in vivo to...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Chen P,Chien PY,Khan AR,Sheikh S,Ali SM,Ahmad MU,Ahmad I

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The therapeutic effects of the new anti-angiogenesis factor TNP-470 were examined against carcinomatous peritonitis in mice. In the first experiment using carcinomatous peritonitis caused by i.p. inoculation of 10(6) M5076 tumor cells, TNP-470 solution was injected i.p. in a bolus of 50 mg/kg body weight into two grou...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Tsujimoto H,Hagiwara A,Osaki K,Ohyama T,Sakakibara T,Sakuyama A,Ohgaki M,Imanishi T,Watanabe N,Yamazaki J

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-three patients with advanced and refractory breast cancer were treated with two mitoxantrone-containing regimens (mitoxantrone plus mitomycin and mitoxantrone plus mitomycin plus methotrexate). All patients had received previous chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, methotrexate and fluorouracil (CMF); cyclophosp...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Astone A,Cassano A,Fontana T,Noviello MR,Pozzo C,Barone C

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2 and MMP-9 have been associated with the ability of tumor cells to metastasize because of their capacity to degrade type IV collagen, the main component of basement membrane, and to their elevated expression in malignant tumors. (S)-methyl 6-(benzyloxycarbonylamino)-2-(2-((S)-2,6-dioxo-...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Chen MH,Cui SX,Cheng YN,Sun LR,Li QB,Xu WF,Ward SG,Tang W,Qu XJ

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated whether Ukrain modulates the malignant phenotype of clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) cells Caki-1, Caki-2, and ACHN treated with four doses (5, 10, 20, and 40 μmol/l) for 24 and 48 h. The epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition markers E-cadherin, β-catenin, and vimentin were analyzed by immunofluo...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Gagliano N,Pettinari L,Aureli M,Martinelli C,Colombo E,Costa F,Carminati R,Volpari T,Colombo G,Milzani A,Dalle-Donne I,Gioia M

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The two major steps in our study on the treatment of skin carcinomas by photochemotherapy (PCT) were the development of a skin tumor model in Hairless mice by a chemical carcinogenesis and the use of fluorescence spectroscopy, a semi-quantitative and non-invasive method, in order to determine the time after i.p. injec...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Bossu E,Padilla-Ybarra JJ,Notter D,Vigneron C,Guillemin F

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic cancer is one of the leading causes of solid carcinoma with the worst survival rate. The reasons for the worst survival rate include the lack of biomarkers for early detection, diagnosis at a late stage, and the limitation of the current therapy. Further study to investigate the underlying molecular mechani...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Wang L,Wang Z,Huang L,Wu C,Zhang B

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PC cell-derived growth factor is a novel growth factor for tumor formation and progression. No comprehensive literature concerning PC cell-derived growth factor expression status and its biological function in squamous cell carcinoma, especially in the larynx, is, however, available. The target of this study is to eva...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Kong WJ,Zhang SL,Chen X,Zhang S,Wang YJ,Zhang D,Sun Y

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preoperative chemoradiotherapy (CRT) is generally performed for locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC, cStage 2 or 3) to improve local disease control and patient survival. The pathological tumor response to CRT is a surrogate marker that is associated with oncological outcome. Thus, markers that predict the response t...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Roh K,Yeo SG,Yoo BC,Kim KH,Kim SY,Kim MJ

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to determine the safety and efficacy of intravesical novantrone in refractory superficial bladder cancer. The eligibility criteria included proven carcinoma in situ or superficial transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder at stage Ta or T1 that was proven refractory to or in relapse af...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Sharifi R,Lee M,Clayton M,Lamb D,Siami P,Strub M,Albert D,Sarosdy M

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since their addition to paclitaxel in the oncologists' armamentarium in the early 1990s, several new taxane formulations have been developed. Besides docetaxel and nab-paclitaxel, new analogs with better therapeutic profiles are being investigated. The goals of this next generation of taxanes are to improve the toxici...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Muggia F,Kudlowitz D

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rats received an intraperitoneal bolus injection of etoposide at 5 mg/kg of body weight in the form of an etoposide microcrystal suspension in oil (ETOP-OIL) or an aqueous etoposide solution. The tissue distribution was subsequently analyzed using high performance liquid chromatography. ETOP-OIL delivered significantl...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Hagiwara A,Takahashi T,Lee M,Sakakura C,Shoubayashi S,Tashima S,Yamamoto A,Muranishi S

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metformin, an oral antidiabetic agent, has been reported to potentiate chemotherapeutic-induced cytotoxicity. In this study, we investigated the effects and molecular mechanisms of metformin in sensitizing tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL)-induced apoptosis in human bladder cancer cells. ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Zhang T,Wang X,He D,Jin X,Guo P

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) has been shown to play an important role in tumor development and progression. PGE2 mediates its biological activity by binding any one of four prostanoid receptors (EP1 through EP4). The present study was designed to determine the role of the EP2 receptor during the proliferation and apoptosis...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Hu S,Sun W,Wei W,Wang D,Jin J,Wu J,Chen J,Wu H,Wang Q

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 1-year complete remission could be achieved with high-dose systemic chemotherapy in a 33-year-old patient with relapsed germ cell tumor presenting with leptomeningeal carcinomatosis (LC). Although LC in general has a very poor prognosis for patients with chemosensitive malignancies, systemic chemotherapy should be c...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Denissen NH,van Spronsen DJ,Smilde TJ,De Mulder PH

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) has been used to treat breast and colorectal cancers for several decades, bolus 5-FU has disappointing efficacy. Prolonged infusion schedules and biomodulation with leucovorin have resulted in improved response rates, but these have not translated into significant improvements in surviva...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Johnston PG,Kaye S

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipoplatin, currently under phase III evaluation, is a novel liposomal cisplatin formulation highly effective against cancers. Lipoplatin has eliminated or reduced the systemic toxicity frequently seen for cisplatin. The objective of the present study was to determine whether the cytotoxic effect of lipoplatin is depe...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Fedier A,Poyet C,Perucchini D,Boulikas T,Fink D

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) is widely used to treat unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Recently, a fine-powder formulation of cisplatin (DDP-H) was developed in Japan. We aimed to compare clinical outcomes after TACE using epirubicin or DDP-H in patients with HCC. We evaluated 202 patient...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Yodono H,Matsuo K,Shinohara A

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A phase I/II study to determine the recommended dose for combination therapy with CPT-11 (irinotecan hydrochloride) and S-1 (tegafur, gimestat and otastat potassium) for advanced or recurrent gastric cancer, and to assess the safety and efficacy of this therapy. In the phase I portion of the study, S-1 was administere...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Katsube T,Ogawa K,Ichikawa W,Fujii M,Tokunaga A,Takagi Y,Kochi M,Hayashi K,Kubota T,Aiba K,Arai K,Terashima M,Kitajima M

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Statins are inhibitors of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase, originally developed for lowering cholesterol. Statins also have pleiotropic effects, independent of cholesterol-lowering effects, including induction of apoptosis in various cell lines. However, the mechanism underlying statin-induced apoptosi...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Zhang S,Wang XL,Gan YH,Li SL

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the anti-tumor activity and structure-activity requirements of omega-hydroxy fatty acids (omega-HFAs) on the human melanoma cell line G361. The omega-hydroxystearic acid (omega-HSA) had strong growth-inhibiting and cytotoxic activity. Although omega-hydroxypalmitic acid (omega-HPA) also had growth-inhibiti...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Abe A,Sugiyama K

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Results from our previous phase II study demonstrating high efficacy and low toxicity for a weekly schedule of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU)/leucovorin in intensively pretreated patients with metastatic breast cancer prompted addition of paclitaxel and cisplatin to this regimen for a phase II study of outpatient first-line tr...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Klaassen U,Wilke H,Weyhofen R,Harstrick A,Eberhardt W,Müller C,Korn M,Hanske M,Diergarten K,Seeber S

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucosinolates hydrolysis products are attracting increasing attention since many studies have suggested that they may be involved in the anticarcinogenic property of cruciferous vegetables. In this study, we show that diindolylmethane (DIM) and sulforaphane, produced during the hydrolysis of glucobrassicin and glucor...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Gamet-Payrastre L,Lumeau S,Gasc N,Cassar G,Rollin P,Tulliez J

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Advanced stage neuroblastoma is a very aggressive pediatric cancer with limited treatment options and a high mortality rate. Glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK-3β) is a potential therapeutic target in neuroblastoma. Using immunohistochemical staining, we observed positive GSK-3β expression in 67% of human neuroblastomas...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Ugolkov AV,Bondarenko GI,Dubrovskyi O,Berbegall AP,Navarro S,Noguera R,O'Halloran TV,Hendrix MJ,Giles FJ,Mazar AP

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aims of this study were to investigate a clinical observation that patients with epithelial ovarian cancer treated with first-line platinum-paclitaxel chemotherapy combination (TP) develop macrocytosis and to explore the possible predictive role of macrocytosis in response rate, progression-free survival (PFS), an...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Boraska Jelavić T,Boban T,Brčić L,Vrdoljak E

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Overexpression of the multidrug resistance MDR1 gene product P-glycoprotein and/or the multidrug resistance-associated protein MRP confers multidrug resistance to cancer cells. The pipecolinate derivative VX-710 has previously been demonstrated to reverse MDR1-mediated multidrug resistance at concentrations of 0.5-2.5...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Germann UA,Ford PJ,Shlyakhter D,Mason VS,Harding MW

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00