Salvage chemotherapy with mitoxantrone and mitomycin with or without methotrexate in advanced breast cancer.

abstract：:DNA has been one of the major targets of cancer chemotherapy. A variety of anti-neoplastic agents can cause different types of DNA lesions, including base alterations, single- or double-strand DNA breaks, DNA-DNA cross-links and DNA-protein cross-links. The exact processes by which these DNA lesions lead to cell death...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Kubota M

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment failure of surgically treated gastric cancer is attributed to the spread of gastric cancer cells into the abdominal cavity and lymphatic or hematogenic canals. In the present study, local injection of mitomycin C bound to activated carbon (M-CH) combined with i.p. hyperthermic hypo-osmolar infusion (IPHHOI) ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Huang Y,Hagiwara A,Wang W,Su G,Qi X,Ma D,Fan Y

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was carried out to explore the effect of sinensetin in human T-cell lymphoma Jurkat cells and to reveal the underlying molecular mechanisms. We found that sinensetin significantly impeded Jurkat cell proliferation in a dose-dependent and time-dependent manner. Additionally, sinensetin treatment trigg...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Tan KT,Lin MX,Lin SC,Tung YT,Lin SH,Lin CC

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although baseline plasma homocysteine levels are related to pemetrexed toxicities in patients treated without folate supplementation, the relationship between these parameters in patients treated with folate supplementation is not well understood. The pretreatment plasma homocysteine levels were measured in non-small-...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Tanaka H,Horiike A,Sakatani T,Saito R,Yanagitani N,Kudo K,Ohyanagi F,Horai T,Nishio M

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibody-cytokine fusion proteins (also called 'immunocytokines') represent an emerging class of biopharmaceutical products, which are being considered for cancer immunotherapy. When used as single agents, pro-inflammatory immunocytokines are rarely capable of inducing complete and durable cancer regression in mouse m...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Corbellari R,Nadal L,Villa A,Neri D,De Luca R

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemotherapy for breast cancer is given on the basis of empirical information from clinical trials, an approach which falls to take into account the known heterogeneity of chemosensitivity between patients. Previous attempts to determine chemosensitivity ex vivo have been disappointing, but in this study results from ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Cree IA,Kurbacher CM,Untch M,Sutherland LA,Hunter EM,Subedi AM,James EA,Dewar JA,Preece PE,Andreotti PE,Bruckner HW

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lymphocytes regenerated after treatment with a high dose of cyclophosphamide (CY) were characterized in nude mice. Ten days after a single injection of 200 mg/kg CY into nude mice, regenerated spleen cells suppressed in vitro primary and second antibody production against sheep red blood cells. The CY-treated spleen c...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Shimizu M,Sabolovic D,Ozawa H,Iwaguchi T

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High concentrations of specific catechins [epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), epigallocatechin (EGC) and epicatechin gallate (ECG)] inhibit the proliferation of many different cancer cell lines. The aim of this work was to determine if low concentrations of catechins with and without 4-hydroxytamoxifen (4-OHT) co-treatm...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Chisholm K,Bray BJ,Rosengren RJ

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five hundred and fifty thousand new head and neck cancer cases are diagnosed each year worldwide. They are mostly locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma with a poor prognosis in terms of locoregional and distant failure. A major challenge for patients with locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma is to achieve a hig...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Pointreau Y,Atean I,Fayette J,Calais G,Lefebvre JL

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to potentiate the cytotoxic effects of melphalan through pharmacological and physical modulators. The combination of the cytotoxic agent with ethacrynic acid, a glutathione-S-transferase pi (GST pi) inhibitor, or topotecan, a topoisomerase I inhibitor, or mild hyperthermia was investig...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Supino R,Caserini C,Orlandi L,Zaffaroni N,Silvestrini R,Vaglini M,Zunino F

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dihydroartemisinin (DHA), a water-soluble active metabolite of artemisinin derivatives, is the safest and most effective antimalarial analog of artemisinin. In the present investigation, we assessed the apoptotic effect of DHA on leukemia HL60 cells and its regulation of transferrin receptor (TfR). Cell growth inhibit...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Zhou HJ,Wang Z,Li A

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer stem cells play a fundamental role in the growth, metastasis, recurrence, and chemoresistance of cancers of various origins; therefore, targeting these cells may prospectively help to eradicate cancer cells from patients. In this study, the effect of tetrandrine on the proliferation of CD133-positive (CD133) He...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Cui X,Xiao D,Wang X

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Taxol is an antitumor drug which, as its mechanism of action, promotes microtubule assembly in vitro. Camptothecin (CPT) is an anticancer agent with the peculiar mechanism of poisoning eukaryotic DNA topoisomerase I. Both drugs are in clinical trials and their chemotherapeutic efficacy seems promising in refractory hu...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Debernardis D,Cimoli G,Parodi S,Russo P

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Different derivatives of nitrosoureas were synthesized by a long sequence of reactions and were evaluated for their anticancer activities against female Swiss albino mice, 6-8 weeks old, weighing 18-24 g and bearing Sarcoma-180 (S-180) ascitic tumor. Experimental protocols include injecting a total of 2 x 10(5) S-180 ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Nyati MK,Rajoria CM,Gupta RR,Dev PK

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) is the most widely used agent for the management of colorectal cancer. Capecitabine is metabolized by three enzymatic actions, the last of which is mediated by thymidine phosphorylase, to produce 5-FU. Given the oral bioavailability of capecitabine as well as in-vitro and in-vivo findings showing...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Patel PA

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is the world's leading cause of cancer death and about 75% of all patients have advanced disease incurable with localized treatments (surgery and radiotherapy) alone. The aims of therapy in these are palliation of symptoms and extension of life. A substantial body of evidence has eme...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Nicum S,Cullen MH

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two young adults that presented with intra-abdominal desmoplastic small cell tumors (DSCT) without any evidence of a primary site are described. Both cases share the clinical characteristic features of this rare tumor which include predominant intra-abdominal location as initial presentation, nesting pattern of growth...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Liau CT,Yang TS,Wang CH,Hsueh S

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our previous studies have shown that arsenic trioxide (As2O3), a novel anti-cancer agent, may be active against urothelial carcinomas. A series of bladder urothelial carcinoma cells with progressive As2O3 resistance were established and studied to reveal molecular events in relation to the mechanisms of resistance to ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Hour TC,Huang CY,Lin CC,Chen J,Guan JY,Lee JM,Pu YS

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of 1-(biphenyl-4-ylmethyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-6,7-diol (EDL-155) on the growth of glioma was tested in vitro and in vivo. Normal cultured rat astrocytes and C6 rat glioma were used as a differential screen to test the effects of EDL-155. The compound was preferentially cytotoxic for C6 glioma (...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Kang GS,Wang XD,Mohler ML,Kirichenko OV,Patil R,Orr WE,Miller DD,Geisert EE

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have investigated the pharmacokinetics of nevirapine and paclitaxel in a patient who used both drugs concomitantly, as there are strong theoretical indications for a potential pharmacokinetic drug-drug interaction. Plasma concentrations of nevirapine (dose: 200 mg twice daily orally) and paclitaxel (dose: 100 mg/m(...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Kappelhoff BS,Huitema AD,Mairuhu AT,Schellens JH,Beijnen JH

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Docetaxel (DTX) is one of the most effective antineoplastic drugs. However, its current clinical administration, formulated in tween80, causes serious side effects. This study is focused on preparation and evaluation of poly(lactide-co-glycolide) nanoparticles (NPs) containing DTX to remove tween80. Drug encapsulation...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Esmaeili F,Dinarvand R,Ghahremani MH,Ostad SN,Esmaily H,Atyabi F

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:At the present time, there is not a standard regimen in upfront metastatic setting for breast cancer. A wide variety of regimens which includes anthracyclines, taxanes, gemcitabine or capecitabine are currently used, however, there is evidence to support the use of many of these drugs in early breast cancer and conseq...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Estevez LG,Tusquets I,Muñoz M,Adrover E,Rovira PS,Seguí MA,Rodríguez CA,Lescure AR,Ruiz M,Alvarez I,Mata JG

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extrachromosomal DNA is the predominant form of gene amplification in human tumors. Hydroxyurea (HU) concentrations of 100-150 microM have been promising in vitro for extrachromosomal DNA elimination. The study objective was to determine the HU dose-concentration relationship in nude mice with HU doses from 0 to 200 m...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Van den Berg CL,McGill JR,Kuhn JG,Walsh JT,De La Cruz PS,Davidson KK,Wahl GM,Von Hoff DD

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the feasibility and pharmacology of intrapleural (IP(L)) administration of paclitaxel, 18 patients with malignant pleural effusions were entered onto a phase I clinical study, 13 were caused by lung cancer. Following an effusion drainage rate of less than 100 ml/24 h and full expansion of the lung, patient...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Perng RP,Wu MF,Lin SY,Chen YM,Lin JY,Whang-Peng J

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Topoisomerase IIα is a nuclear enzyme that alters DNA topology. It is a well-known anticancer target and related to cell differentiation status. All-trans retinoic acid (ATRA), an important active metabolite of vitamin A, is a promising anticancer agent in numerous malignancies. However, there are little data on the e...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Li X,Li Y,Shen X,Fu S,Han S,Feng Q

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitoxantrone is a DNA topoisomerase II poison commonly used for the treatment of hormone-refractory prostate cancer. The risk of secondary leukaemia is well described after mitoxantrone treatment in breast cancer and multiple sclerosis. Recent improvements of systemic chemotherapy increased the median survival in pati...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Martinez V,Mir O,Dômont J,Bouscary D,Goldwasser F

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this study was to identify clinical characteristics and concurrent medications associated with an increased or decreased incidence of cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity. The medical records for 62 subjects with head and neck cancer who received cisplatin 100 mg/m2 (day 1) plus fluorouracil 1000 mg/m2 (days 1...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Shord SS,Thompson DM,Krempl GA,Hanigan MH

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paeonol, a major phenolic component of Moutan Cortex, is known to have antitumor effects through an unknown mechanism. In this study, we tried to elucidate the anticancer effects of paeonol on human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cell lines BEL-7404, SMMC-7721, and MHCC97-H in vitro. Using the 3-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Chunhu Z,Suiyu H,Meiqun C,Guilin X,Yunhui L

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We measured serum levels of soluble (s) P-selectin and thromboxane B2 (TxB2) in patients with lung cancer treated with gefitinib, and investigated the effect of low-dose aspirin on some adverse effects of gefitinib. The serum levels of sP-selectin and TxB2 increased significantly in all patients who received gefitinib...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Kanazawa S,Yamaguchi K,Kinoshita Y,Muramatsu M,Komiyama Y,Nomura S

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 1-year complete remission could be achieved with high-dose systemic chemotherapy in a 33-year-old patient with relapsed germ cell tumor presenting with leptomeningeal carcinomatosis (LC). Although LC in general has a very poor prognosis for patients with chemosensitive malignancies, systemic chemotherapy should be c...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Denissen NH,van Spronsen DJ,Smilde TJ,De Mulder PH

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00