The immunocytokine L19-TNF eradicates sarcomas in combination with chemotherapy agents or with immune check-point inhibitors.

Abstract:

:Antibody-cytokine fusion proteins (also called 'immunocytokines') represent an emerging class of biopharmaceutical products, which are being considered for cancer immunotherapy. When used as single agents, pro-inflammatory immunocytokines are rarely capable of inducing complete and durable cancer regression in mouse models and in patients. However, the combination treatment with conventional chemotherapy or with other immune-stimulatory agents typically increases the therapeutic efficacy of immunocytokines. In this article, we describe combination treatments of a tumor-targeting antibody-cytokine fusion protein based on the L19 antibody (specific to a splice isoform of fibronectin) fused to murine tumor necrosis factor with standard chemotherapy (dacarbazine, trabectedin or melphalan) or with an immune check-point inhibitor (anti-PD-1) in a BALB/c derived immunocompetent murine model of sarcoma (WEHI-164). All combination treatments led to improved tumor remission compared to single-agent treatments, suggesting that these combination partners may be suitable for further clinical development in sarcoma patients.

journal_name

Anticancer Drugs

journal_title

Anti-cancer drugs

authors

Corbellari R,Nadal L,Villa A,Neri D,De Luca R

doi

10.1097/CAD.0000000000000938

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-09-01 00:00:00

pages

799-805

issue

8

eissn

0959-4973

issn

1473-5741

journal_volume

31

pub_type

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