Therapeutic effects of 5-fluorouracil microspheres on peritoneal carcinomatosis induced by Colon 26 or B-16 melanoma in mice.

Abstract:

:The delivery formulation 5-FU-MS [5-fluorouracil (5-FU) incorporated in microspheres composed of a poly(glycolide-co-lactide) matrix] slowly releases 5-FU over 3 weeks. 5-FU-MS delivers higher concentrations of the drug to the i.p. tissues for a longer period of time with lower blood plasma concentrations than does an aqueous 5-FU solution and reduces toxicity. In this study, we evaluated the therapeutic effects of 5-FU-MS on peritoneal carcinomatosis in mice. Four days after an i.p. inoculation with Colon 26 or B-16 PC melanoma, 5-FU at 200 mg/kg was administered i.p. as 5-FU-MS or as an aqueous solution of 5-FU. 5-FU-MS extended the survival of mice bearing Colon 26 or B-16 PC melanoma significantly better than the equivalent dose of aqueous 5-FU solution.

journal_name

Anticancer Drugs

journal_title

Anti-cancer drugs

authors

Hagiwara A,Sakakura C,Shirasu M,Yamasaki J,Togawa T,Takahashi T,Muranishi S,Hyon S,Ikada Y

doi

10.1097/00001813-199803000-00012

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-03-01 00:00:00

pages

287-9

issue

3

eissn

0959-4973

issn

1473-5741

journal_volume

9

pub_type

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