A small randomized phase III single-center trial on postoperative UFT administration in patients with completely resected non-small cell lung cancer.

Abstract:

:Our objective was to clarify the efficacy of UFT administration after the complete resection of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) at a single-center institution, avoiding the biases produced by interinstitutional differences. A total of 30 patients who underwent the complete resection of NSCLC at our hospital between 1987 and 2001 were randomly assigned to a control group or to a UFT group (400 mg/day for 2 years). Thirteen patients were assigned to the control group and 17 patients were assigned to the UFT group. The overall survival rate, disease-free survival rate, patient compliance and adverse effect of the UFT treatment were then analyzed. The overall survival and disease-free survival rates of the UFT group were superior to those of the control group. Four patients in the UFT group received medication for 24 months and 14 patients were treated for more than 3 months. No severe adverse effects were observed. Seven patients suffered a relapse in the control group. Two patients suffered a relapse in the UFT group, but the relapse occurred after the discontinuation of UFT administration. We conclude that the administration of UFT as an adjuvant therapy prolonged the overall survival and disease-free survival rates of patients after the resection of NSCLC in a small study performed at a single institution. Interinstitutional differences, particularly operating procedures, should be carefully considered when performing large multicenter clinical studies.

journal_name

Anticancer Drugs

journal_title

Anti-cancer drugs

authors

Ueda H,Sakada T,Kuwahara M,Motohiro A

doi

10.1097/00001813-200401000-00005

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-01-01 00:00:00

pages

29-33

issue

1

eissn

0959-4973

issn

1473-5741

pii

00001813-200401000-00005

journal_volume

15

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
  • Investigation of cellular mechanisms involved in apoptosis induced by a synthetic naphthylchalcone in acute leukemia cell lines.

    abstract::We have previously reported the cytotoxic effects of chalcone A1, derived from 1-naphthaldehyde, in leukemia cell lines. On the basis of these findings, the main aim of this study was to elucidate some of the molecular mechanisms involved in apoptosis induced by chalcone A1 toward K562 and Jurkat cells. In both cell l...

    journal_title:Anti-cancer drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/CAD.0000000000000384

    authors: Maioral MF,Moraes AC,Sgambatti KR,Mascarello A,Chiaradia-Delatorre LD,Yunes RA,Nunes RJ,Santos da Silva MC

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Phase I trial of weekly irinotecan and paclitaxel combined with carboplatin in patients with advanced cancer: a Hellenic Cooperative Oncology Group Study.

    abstract::This trial aimed to define a recommended safe dose (RSD) of weekly paclitaxel and irinotecan combined with carboplatin in patients with advanced cancer. Patients with advanced cancer were eligible for this trial. Dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) was considered to be any grade greater than or equal to 3 (G> or =3) nonhemat...

    journal_title:Anti-cancer drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/CAD.0b013e32833d5ec0

    authors: Briasoulis E,Golfinopoulos V,Karina M,Papakostas P,Pavlidis N,Fountzilas G

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • Doxorubicin induces apoptosis in Jurkat cells by mitochondria-dependent and mitochondria-independent mechanisms under normoxic and hypoxic conditions.

    abstract::In this study, we investigated the molecular mechanism of doxorubicin (dxr)-induced cytotoxicity on Jurkat cells - a model cell of human acute lymphoblastic leukemia - under normoxic (20% O2) and hypoxic (5% O2) conditions. Using in-cell western analysis, immunofluorescence, flow cytometry analysis, and biochemical in...

    journal_title:Anti-cancer drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/CAD.0000000000000223

    authors: Mendivil-Perez M,Velez-Pardo C,Jimenez-Del-Rio M

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Targeting the type 1 insulin-like growth factor receptor as anti-cancer treatment.

    abstract::The type 1 insulin-like growth factor receptor (IGF1R) is overexpressed by many tumors, and mediates growth, motility and protection from apoptosis. Inhibition of IGF1R expression or function has been shown to block tumor growth and metastasis, and enhance sensitivity to cytotoxic drugs and irradiation. Thus the IGF1R...

    journal_title:Anti-cancer drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00001813-200310000-00001

    authors: Bohula EA,Playford MP,Macaulay VM

    更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00

  • beta-Lapachone-induced apoptosis is associated with activation of caspase-3 and inactivation of NF-kappaB in human colon cancer HCT-116 cells.

    abstract::beta-Lapachone is a naturally occurring quinone obtained from the bark of the lapacho tree (Tabebuia avellanedae) with cancer chemopreventive properties. The objective of the present study was to investigate the effect of beta-lapachone on the cell growth and apoptosis in human colon carcinoma tumor cell line HCT-116....

    journal_title:Anti-cancer drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00001813-200311000-00011

    authors: Choi BT,Cheong J,Choi YH

    更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00

  • Proceedings of the First International Conference on PEP005.

    abstract::The sap of Euphorbia peplus, commonly know as 'petty spurge', 'radium weed' or 'milkweed' has been used for centuries as a traditional treatment for skin conditions, including warts, corns and cancers of the skin. Documentation of its use by medical professionals to treat basal cell carcinoma (BCC) dates from the earl...

    journal_title:Anti-cancer drugs

    pub_type:

    doi:10.1097/CAD.0b013e3280149ec5

    authors: Ogbourne SM,Hampson P,Lord JM,Parsons P,De Witte PA,Suhrbier A

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • Synergistic killing effect of imatinib and simvastatin on imatinib-resistant chronic myelogenous leukemia cells.

    abstract::The antiproliferative effect of simvastatin on tumor cells has been speculated to be by intracellular signal inhibition through 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl acetyl coenzyme A reductase. We examined the killing effect of simvastatin on imatinib-sensitive and resistant chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) cells (three kinds...

    journal_title:Anti-cancer drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/CAD.0b013e32835a0fbd

    authors: Oh B,Kim TY,Min HJ,Kim M,Kang MS,Huh JY,Kim Y,Lee DS

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pegylated liposomal doxorubicin and mitomycin C in combination with infusional 5-fluorouracil and sodium folinic acid in the treatment of advanced gastric cancer: results of a phase II trial.

    abstract::Mitomycin C (MMC) in combination with infusional 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) is a well-tolerated active combination therapy for advanced gastric cancer. Pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (Caelyx) has been combined with this regimen in a phase I study exhibiting promising activity in patients with upper gastrointestinal tumors...

    journal_title:Anti-cancer drugs

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00001813-200504000-00010

    authors: Gnad-Vogt SU,Hofheinz RD,Saussele S,Kreil S,Willer A,Willeke F,Pilz L,Hehlmann R,Hochhaus A

    更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00

  • Variable intrinsic sensitivity of human tumor cell lines to raltitrexed (Tomudex) and folylpolyglutamate synthetase activity.

    abstract::The cytotoxic effects of Tomudex (TX) were investigated on a panel of 15 human tumor cell lines expressing a spontaneous sensitivity to the tested agent. We determined the basal cellular amount of relevant cellular factors potentially related to the cytotoxic efficacy of or resistance to TX. We selected thymidylate sy...

    journal_title:Anti-cancer drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00001813-199906000-00010

    authors: Chéradame S,Chazal M,Fischel JL,Formento P,Renée N,Milano G

    更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00

  • Antitumor activity of a novel antiestrogen (Analog II) on human breast cancer cells.

    abstract::Analog II (1,1-dichloro-cis-2,3-diarylcyclopropane), previously shown to be a pure antiestrogen in mice, was examined for potential antitumor activity on human breast cancer cells in culture. In this study, Analog II produced a dose-related antiproliferative effect on the growth of estrogen receptor (ER)-positive MCF-...

    journal_title:Anti-cancer drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00001813-199711000-00008

    authors: Jain PT,Rajah TT,Pento JT

    更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00

  • S-allylcysteine induces cytotoxic effects in two human lung cancer cell lines via induction of oxidative damage, downregulation of Nrf2 and NF-κB, and apoptosis.

    abstract::In this study, we investigated the putative cytotoxic effect elicited by the garlic-derived compound S-allylcysteine (SAC) in two human cancer cell lines (HCC827 and NCI-H1975) in order to develop an experimental approach to the therapeutic potential of this molecule for lung cancer. Cells were incubated for 24, 48 an...

    journal_title:Anti-cancer drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/CAD.0000000000001015

    authors: Orozco-Morales M,Hernández-Pedro NY,Barrios-Bernal P,Arrieta O,Ruiz-Godoy LM,Aschner M,Santamaría A,Colín-González AL

    更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of ICRF-193, a catalytic inhibitor of DNA topoisomerase II, on sister chromatid exchange.

    abstract::To investigate whether mammalian DNA topoisomerase II is directly involved in recombination events, the effects of ICRF-193, a specific catalytic inhibitor on sister chromatid exchange (SCE), were examined in MR-6 cells. ICRF-193 only slightly elevated SCE formation after 3 or 44 h treatments, while VP-16, a cleavable...

    journal_title:Anti-cancer drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00001813-199707000-00013

    authors: Hamatake M,Andoh T,Ishida R

    更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00

  • Aggressive lymphoma: improving treatment outcome with rituximab.

    abstract::The standard therapy for patients with aggressive lymphoma is cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP) chemotherapy, which achieves a complete response in more than 60% of patients but is curative in only about 40-50%. More aggressive and/or dose-intensified chemotherapy regimens have failed to...

    journal_title:Anti-cancer drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00001813-200211002-00007

    authors: Coiffier B,Pfreundschuh M,Stahel R,Vose J,Zinzani PL

    更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00

  • Successful treatment with personalized dosage of imatinib in elderly patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumors.

    abstract::Imatinib is the standard first-line therapy for metastatic gastrointestinal stromal tumors. It has markedly improved the prognosis and outcome of patients affected by gastrointestinal stromal tumors, especially in the case of exon 11 KIT mutations. Imatinib-associated adverse events are generally mild to moderate; how...

    journal_title:Anti-cancer drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/CAD.0000000000000331

    authors: Saponara M,Gatto L,Di Nunno V,Tabacchi E,Fanti S,Di Scioscio V,Nannini M,Gruppioni E,Altimari A,Fiorentino M,Santini D,Ceccarelli C,Zompatori M,Biasco G,Pantaleo MA

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • An update of a phase II study of paclitaxel in advanced or recurrent squamous cell cancer of the cervix.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:Thirty-two evaluable patients with squamous cell cancer of the cervix were treated with i.v. paclitaxel 250 mg/m2 over 3 h every 21 days. They received standard premedications and granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) support (5 micrograms/kg/day). Median (range) age was 49 (29-81) years and performa...

    journal_title:Anti-cancer drugs

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00001813-199708000-00002

    authors: Kudelka AP,Winn R,Edwards CL,Downey G,Greenberg H,Dakhil SR,Freedman RS,LoCoco S,Umbreit J,Delmore JE,Arbuck S,Loyer E,Gacrama P,Fueger R,Kavanagh JJ

    更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00

  • Dose-dense primary systemic chemotherapy with gemcitabine plus epirubicin sequentially followed by docetaxel for early breast cancer: final results of a phase I/II trial.

    abstract::We recruited 50 patients with T2-4 N0-2 M0 primary breast cancer into a phase I/II study to define the maximum tolerated dose (MTD), efficacy and tolerability of preoperative gemcitabine (1250 mg/m fixed dose) plus epirubicin (doses escalated from 90 mg/m) for 5 cycles followed by 4 cycles of docetaxel (scheduled fixe...

    journal_title:Anti-cancer drugs

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.cad.0000176508.73090.fb

    authors: Schneeweiss A,Schuetz F,Rudlowski C,Hahn M,Lauschner I,Sinn HP,von Fournier D,Sohn C

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • Gene expression profiles as biomarkers for the prediction of chemotherapy drug response in human tumour cells.

    abstract::Genome profiling approaches such as cDNA microarray analysis and quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction are playing ever-increasing roles in the classification of human cancers and in the discovery of biomarkers for the prediction of prognosis in cancer patients. Increasing research efforts are a...

    journal_title:Anti-cancer drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/CAD.0b013e3280262427

    authors: Parissenti AM,Hembruff SL,Villeneuve DJ,Veitch Z,Guo B,Eng J

    更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00

  • Interleukin-2 treatment effect on imatinib pharmacokinetic, P-gp and BCRP expression in mice.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the effect that recombinant interleukin-2 (rIL-2) (0.16 MUI/injection) had on the pharmacokinetics of imatinib (IM) in plasma. In this study, IM was given orally to mice at a dose of 150 mg/kg once a day for 11 days (from day 1 to 11) either alone or in combination with intrape...

    journal_title:Anti-cancer drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/CAD.0b013e3283349913

    authors: Hosten B,Abbara C,Cibert M,Petit B,Farinotti R,Gonin P,Bonhomme-Faivre L

    更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00

  • Sinoporphyrin sodium: a novel sensitizer in sonodynamic therapy.

    abstract::The aim of this paper was to investigate whether sinoporphyrin sodium (DVDMS) could be a novel sonosensitizer in sonodynamic therapy. We used two kinds of leukemia cells (K562, U937) as main tumor cell models and cells (peripheral blood mononuclear cells, spleen lymphocytes) separated from healthy ICR mice as normal c...

    journal_title:Anti-cancer drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/CAD.0000000000000031

    authors: Hu J,Wang X,Zhang K,Wang P,Su X,Li Y,Huang Z,Liu Q

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • Primary chemotherapy with gemcitabine, liposomal doxorubicin and docetaxel in patients with locally advanced breast cancer: results of a phase I trial.

    abstract::The primary objective was to determine the optimal doses for gemcitabine (prolonged infusion), liposomal doxorubicin (Myocet) and docetaxel as primary (neoadjuvant) chemotherapy for locally advanced breast cancer. Secondary objectives included evaluation of the safety and efficacy of the regimen. Patients (n=19) with ...

    journal_title:Anti-cancer drugs

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1097/00001813-200501000-00003

    authors: Schmid P,Krocker J,Schulz CO,Michniewicz K,Dieing A,Eggemann H,Heilmann V,Blohmer JU,Sezer O,Elling D,Possinger K

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Nitroxoline shows antimyeloma activity by targeting the TRIM25/p53 axle.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to identify the most potent quinoline-based anti-infectives for the treatment of multiple myeloma (MM) and to understand the molecular mechanisms. A small-scale screen against a panel of marketed quinoline-based drugs was performed in MM cell lines. Cell apoptosis was examined by flow cytomet...

    journal_title:Anti-cancer drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/CAD.0000000000000466

    authors: Mao H,Du Y,Zhang Z,Cao B,Zhao J,Zhou H,Mao X

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

  • Determination of the maximal carcinoma/normal skin ratio after HpD or m-THPC administration in Hairless mice (SKH-1) by fluorescence spectroscopy.

    abstract::The two major steps in our study on the treatment of skin carcinomas by photochemotherapy (PCT) were the development of a skin tumor model in Hairless mice by a chemical carcinogenesis and the use of fluorescence spectroscopy, a semi-quantitative and non-invasive method, in order to determine the time after i.p. injec...

    journal_title:Anti-cancer drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00001813-200002000-00004

    authors: Bossu E,Padilla-Ybarra JJ,Notter D,Vigneron C,Guillemin F

    更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00

  • Nature as a remarkable chemist: a personal story of the discovery and development of Taxol.

    abstract::The development of a new anticancer drug with a novel structure and unique mechanism of action is an important event, especially when the drug plays a clear role in improving the outcome for cancer patients. No drug fits this description better than Taxol. However, during the early phases of its development, there was...

    journal_title:Anti-cancer drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/CAD.0000000000000063

    authors: Wani MC,Horwitz SB

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • Medical care consumption in a phase III trial comparing irinotecan with infusional 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer after 5-FU failure.

    abstract::We evaluated economic implications of treatment with irinotecan, following a RCT which demonstrated significantly increased survival at 1 year with irinotecan (45%) compared to infusional 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) (32%) in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. Medical care consumption data were collected prospective...

    journal_title:Anti-cancer drugs

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/00001813-199907000-00014

    authors: Schmitt C,Blijham G,Jolain B,Rougier P,Van Cutsem E

    更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00

  • Population pharmacokinetic approach to compare oral and i.v. administration of etoposide.

    abstract::The antitumor effect of etoposide (ETO) may be related to duration of exposure to a relatively low serum level while myelosuppression may be dependent on peak ETO serum levels. With regard to such therapeutic ranges, duration of exposure to predefined plasma ETO concentration ranges and the related AUC (expressed as p...

    journal_title:Anti-cancer drugs

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00001813-199910000-00003

    authors: Würthwein G,Krümpelmann S,Tillmann B,Real E,Schulze-Westhoff P,Jürgens H,Boos J

    更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00

  • Severe bladder contracture leading to cystectomy after intravesical mitoxantrone chemotherapy.

    abstract::Since the early 1990s, mitoxantrone has been used as a chemotherapeutic agent for adjuvant intravesical treatment following transurethral resection of superficial transitional cell carcinomas of the bladder. Although its efficacy as adjuvant intravesical therapy remains questionable and its use has not gained wide acc...

    journal_title:Anti-cancer drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/cad.0b013e3282f421fe

    authors: Giannakopoulos S,Pantazis T,Kalaitzis C,Antoniou D,Patris E,Touloupidis S

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • Silibinin affects tumor cell growth because of reduction of stemness properties and induction of apoptosis in 2D and 3D models of MDA-MB-468.

    abstract::Silibinin, with a strong antioxidant activity and a weak cytotoxic property, is considered a candidate for cancer prevention. As there is no information on its effect on breast cancer tumor-initiating cells [cancer stem cells (CSCs)] in a 3D culture model, which more closely mimic natural tissues, we carried out this ...

    journal_title:Anti-cancer drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/CAD.0000000000000205

    authors: Abdollahi P,Ebrahimi M,Motamed N,Samani FS

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • 8-Cl-cAMP and tiazofurin affect vascular endothelial growth factor production and glial fibrillary acidic protein expression in human glioblastoma cells.

    abstract::Compounds that could block tumor angiogenesis and induce tumor cell differentiation in malignant gliomas represent a very valuable tool in anticancer treatments. In this paper, we demonstrate that more selective drugs, which interfere with specific cellular targets, could treat glioma more effectively. 8-Cl-cAMP and t...

    journal_title:Anti-cancer drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00001813-200010000-00014

    authors: Drabek K,Pesić M,Piperski V,Ruzdijić S,Medić-Mijacević L,Pietrzkowski Z,Rakić L

    更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00

  • Long-term results of paclitaxel in FIGO stage III ovarian carcinoma.

    abstract::The combination of platinum and paclitaxel is the standard treatment of advanced ovarian carcinoma; however, recent studies have questioned the actual role of the combination as compared to either of the two agents alone. We report an open-label, two-center, phase II study of upfront paclitaxel for patients with histo...

    journal_title:Anti-cancer drugs

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00001813-200306000-00004

    authors: Gallardo-Rincón D,Pérez-Landeros L,Oñate-Ocaña LF,Mohar A,Calderillo G,de la Garza J,Cabrera P,Sánchez B,Dueñas-Gonzalez A

    更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00

  • Evolution of 5-fluorouracil-based chemoradiation in the management of rectal cancer.

    abstract::5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) is the most widely used agent for the management of colorectal cancer. Capecitabine is metabolized by three enzymatic actions, the last of which is mediated by thymidine phosphorylase, to produce 5-FU. Given the oral bioavailability of capecitabine as well as in-vitro and in-vivo findings showing...

    journal_title:Anti-cancer drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/CAD.0b013e3283441a63

    authors: Patel PA

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00