S-allylcysteine induces cytotoxic effects in two human lung cancer cell lines via induction of oxidative damage, downregulation of Nrf2 and NF-κB, and apoptosis.

abstract：:We have examined the biological activity of keto-C-glycosides (KCGs), a new family of drugs displaying antiproliferative and cytotoxic properties on tumor cells. KCG1, the most powerful drug tested on epithelial derived neoplastic cells, was 25-125 times more cytostatic on epithelial cells than on lymphoma. By contras...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Bennani-Baïti MI,Lafarge-Frayssinet C,Herscovici J,Monserret R,Antonakis K,Frayssinet C,Uriel J

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bifunctional chloroethylating cytostatic agents produce lethal DNA lesions, as a result of the formation of O6-alkylguanines. These lesions can be repaired by O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT). This ubiquitous nuclear and cytosolic enzyme removes the alkyl group by accepting it to the cysteine residue of i...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Martineau-Pivoteau N,Cussac-Buchdahl C,Chollet P,Rolhion C,Debiton E,Rapp M,Kwiatkowski F,Madelmont JC,Levi F

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present the case of a 70-year-old patient affected by metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. He underwent radical prostatectomy in 2007 and subsequent adjuvant radiotherapy and hormonal therapy for 2 years. In 2011, he developed bilateral lung metastases, and therefore he received chemotherapy (eight cycl...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Bolzacchini E,Patriarca C,Giordano M

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous reports on colon carcinogenesis reveal gender differences in the incidence and location of tumors. A large number of the presented studies suggest that sex-steroids have a considerable effect on tumorigenesis of the large bowel. To clarify the, so far, not fully understood mechanisms and somewhat conflicting ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Dornschneider G,Izbicki JR,Wilker DK,Schweiberer L

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metformin, an oral antidiabetic agent, has been reported to potentiate chemotherapeutic-induced cytotoxicity. In this study, we investigated the effects and molecular mechanisms of metformin in sensitizing tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL)-induced apoptosis in human bladder cancer cells. ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Zhang T,Wang X,He D,Jin X,Guo P

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Desmoid tumour/aggressive fibromatosis (DT/AF) is a rare soft-tissue neoplasm that is locally aggressive but does not metastasize. There is no standard systemic treatment for symptomatic patients, although a number of agents are used. Tyrosine kinase inhibitors have recently been reported to show useful activity. We r...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Szucs Z,Messiou C,Wong HH,Hatcher H,Miah A,Zaidi S,van der Graaf WT,Judson I,Jones RL,Benson C

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the past decade a number of vascular complications have emerged, such as newly developed or worsened hypertension, in patients who were administered with new cancer treatments for several types of cancer that were untreatable earlier. Hypertension is emerging as one of the most common adverse effects of therapy w...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Aparicio-Gallego G,Afonso-Afonso FJ,León-Mateos L,Fírvida-Pérez JL,Vázquez-Estévez S,Lázaro-Quintela M,Ramos-Vázquez M,Fernández-Calvo O,Campos-Balea B,Antón-Aparicio LM

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred and thirty-one children with a median age of 5 years were administered Navoban (tropisetron), a selective antagonist of the serotonin receptor (5-HT3), dosed once daily at 0.2 mg/kg (with a maximum of 5 mg daily) in a study aimed at evaluating the prevention of nausea and vomiting induced by anti-cancer ch...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Benoit Y,Hulstaert F,Vermylen C,Sariban E,Hoyoux C,Uyttebroeck A,Otten J,Laureys G,De Kerpel I,Nortier D

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Results are summarized for two phase II studies of docetaxel as first-line therapy for advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN) and one study of docetaxel as second-line therapy for advanced soft tissue sarcomas. In all three studies, docetaxel was administered at a dose of 100 mg/m2 by intravenou...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Verweij J

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Linking chemotherapeutic drugs to a macromolecular carrier system may enhance tumor targeting, reduce toxicity and overcome drug resistance mechanisms. As an elementary model to evaluate the pharmacological properties of macromolecular drug carrier systems we chose rat serum albumin (RSA) for carrier and methotrexate ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Stehle G,Wunder A,Sinn H,Schrenk HH,Schütt S,Frei E,Hartung G,Maier-Borst W,Heene DL

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monoclonal antibodies such as rituximab and alemtuzumab show considerable therapeutic efficacy in chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL). Aiming to further improve antineoplastic efficacy, the trifunctional bispecific antibody FBTA05 was developed. FBTA05 is thought to function by simultaneously binding B cells and T cel...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Boehrer S,Schroeder P,Mueller T,Atz J,Chow KU

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) is a new target for platinum (Pt)-based cancer chemotherapeutic agents. A series of novel Pt complexes containing demethylcantharidin, a modified component of a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), [Pt(C8H8O5)(NH2R)2] 1-5 have been shown to inhibit PP2A both in its purified form and in cel...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： To KK,Ho YP,Au-Yeung SC

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is crucial to incorporate new and more potent antineoplastic agents in treating non-Hodgkin's lymphoma since standard chemotherapy fails to cause a significant increase in the survival rate. A potential chemotherapeutic agent is dolastatin 10; hence, the objective of our study is to investigate the effect of the an...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Maki A,Mohammad R,Raza S,Saleh M,Govindaraju KD,Pettit GR,al-Katib A

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Telomerase is an enzyme responsible for telomere maintenance in almost all human cancer cells, but generally not expressed in somatic ones. Therefore, antitelomerase therapy is a potentially revolutionary therapeutic strategy, and the antitumor activity of telomerase inhibitors (TI) has been studied extensively recent...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Morais KS,Guimarãesb AFR,Ramos DAR,Silva FP,de Oliveira DM

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leiomyosarcomas represent the most common variant of uterine sarcomas, and are also considered to be the least chemosensitive. To date, adriamycin and ifosfamide are believed to be the most effective drugs for its treatment, in addition to docetaxel and gemcitabine. Recently, the introduction of trabectedin has provid...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Tavella K,Villanucci A,Vannini L,Lavacchi D,Montelatici S,Amunni G,Mazzei T

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mistletoe extracts are frequently applied in adjuvant cancer treatment. The mistletoe lectins are especially suggested to mediate an antitumorous effect. During treatment with mistletoe lectin-rich extracts, anti-mistletoe lectin antibodies preferentially of the immunoglobulin G type are produced against mistletoe lec...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Stein GM,Stettin A,Schultze J,Berg PA

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since their addition to paclitaxel in the oncologists' armamentarium in the early 1990s, several new taxane formulations have been developed. Besides docetaxel and nab-paclitaxel, new analogs with better therapeutic profiles are being investigated. The goals of this next generation of taxanes are to improve the toxici...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Muggia F,Kudlowitz D

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preoperative chemoradiotherapy (CRT) is generally performed for locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC, cStage 2 or 3) to improve local disease control and patient survival. The pathological tumor response to CRT is a surrogate marker that is associated with oncological outcome. Thus, markers that predict the response t...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Roh K,Yeo SG,Yoo BC,Kim KH,Kim SY,Kim MJ

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In melanoma, the RAS/RAF/MEK/ERK pathway is frequently activated by mutations in BRAF and NRAS. Selumetinib (AZD6244) is an oral, selective, non-ATP-competitive inhibitor of MEK1/2. Here, we describe a patient with metastatic melanoma (T1N2cM1a) with a BRAF V600E mutation. She is currently being treated with selumetin...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Boers-Sonderen MJ,Desar IM,Blokx W,Timmer-Bonte JN,van Herpen CM

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tetracycline family includes tetracycline, doxycycline and minocycline, all of which have been used as antibiotics effectively for decades. New uses emerged for these compounds after their effect on mitochondrial function was discovered. Cytostatic and cytotoxic activity of these compounds was shown against cell l...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Saikali Z,Singh G

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A combined treatment with conventional chemotherapies can enhance the effectiveness of chemotherapeutic agents against cancers. Here, we have shown that the naturally occurring triterpenoids synergistically enhance the response of cervical cancer cells to taxol. Of the triterpenoid compounds, pristimerin enhanced the ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Eum DY,Byun JY,Yoon CH,Seo WD,Park KH,Lee JH,Chung HY,An S,Suh Y,Kim MJ,Lee SJ

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment of mammalian cells with chemotherapeutic drugs can result in perturbations of nucleotide pools. Monitoring these perturbations in cultured tumor cells from human sources is useful for assessment of the effect of drug therapy and a better understanding of the mechanism of action of these drugs. In this study,...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Liu X,Zhang CC,Liu Z,Wei L,Liu YJ,Yu J,Sun LX

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Targeting of cytotoxic agents represents a modern approach to the treatment of various cancers, that improves the efficacy and reduces peripheral toxicity. Recently we developed a powerful cytotoxic analog of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH), AN-207, designed to be targeted to tumors that express LHRH rece...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Arencibia JM,Schally AV,Halmos G,Nagy A,Kiaris H

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endometrial cancer is the commonest gynecological cancer, the majority is endometrioid type, diagnosed at an early stage with 69-88% 5-year survival. Low-grade endometrial cancers have low recurrence rates and often do not receive adjuvant therapy; however, a subset of these patients will have poor outcomes and would ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Malentacchi F,Turrini I,Zepponi F,Fantappiè G,Sorbi F,Antonuzzo L,Fambrini M,Noci I,Pillozzi S

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A phase II trial was performed to determine the efficacy and tolerance of docetaxel plus oxaliplatin with hematopoietic growth factor support in previously untreated patients with advanced gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma. Thirty-five patients were entered in this trial. Treatment consisted of 3-weekly docetaxel 80 mg/...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Hejna M,Raderer M,Zacherl J,Ba-Ssalamah A,Püspök A,Schmidinger M,Pluschnig U,Brodowicz T,Zielinski CC

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of chronic myeloid leukemia and multiple myeloma has increased in recent years partly because of an improved therapeutic armamentarium for both conditions. Likewise, understanding the complexity inherent in designing combination treatment strategies will become increasingly prescient in the coming years...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Katzel JA,Lee-Ma A,Vesole DH

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of our study was to determine whether an apoptosis assay used after short-term drug exposure could predict selective toxicity to cancer cells. To this end we compared the effect of eight anticancer drugs and 10 toxic compounds without known antitumor activity in cultures of human breast cancer cells and norma...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Frankfurt OS,Krishan A

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We conducted a phase I study to determine the maximum tolerated dose, the recommended dose and the safety profile of S-1 and carboplatin combination regimen in the treatment of patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer. Chemotherapy-naive patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer were treated with S-1 ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Kaira K,Sunaga N,Yanagitani N,Imai H,Utsugi M,Shimizu Y,Iijima H,Tomizawa Y,Hisada T,Ishizuka T,Saito R,Mori M

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twelve patients received intrapleural instilments of the cytostatic agent mitoxantrone in a total dosage of 30 mg for locoregional palliative therapy of malignant pleural effusion. Effusion could be stopped for a mean period of 3.2 months in 11 patients. ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Torsten U,Opri F,Weitzel H

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We measured serum levels of soluble (s) P-selectin and thromboxane B2 (TxB2) in patients with lung cancer treated with gefitinib, and investigated the effect of low-dose aspirin on some adverse effects of gefitinib. The serum levels of sP-selectin and TxB2 increased significantly in all patients who received gefitinib...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Kanazawa S,Yamaguchi K,Kinoshita Y,Muramatsu M,Komiyama Y,Nomura S

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00