LC-based targeted metabolomics analysis of nucleotides and identification of biomarkers associated with chemotherapeutic drugs in cultured cell models.

abstract：:The primary objective was to determine the optimal doses for gemcitabine (prolonged infusion), liposomal doxorubicin (Myocet) and docetaxel as primary (neoadjuvant) chemotherapy for locally advanced breast cancer. Secondary objectives included evaluation of the safety and efficacy of the regimen. Patients (n=19) with ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Schmid P,Krocker J,Schulz CO,Michniewicz K,Dieing A,Eggemann H,Heilmann V,Blohmer JU,Sezer O,Elling D,Possinger K

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ET-743 is a marine anti-cancer drug and is currently in phase I trials in which the effect of combination therapies will be investigated. Its dose-limiting toxicity in patients is hepatotoxicity. In-vitro studies have shown that ET-743 is mainly metabolized by cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4, but also by 2C9, 2C19, 2D6 and ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Brandon EF,Meijerman I,Klijn JS,den Arend D,Sparidans RW,Lázaro LL,Beijnen JH,Schellens JH

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Octreotide appears to have a major therapeutic effect in the management of diarrhoea related to cancer therapy. This effect is seen in the acute diarrhoea following radiation therapy and chemotherapy, and also in late radiation enteritis. As well as providing improved symptom control, early treatment can prevent poten...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Baillie-Johnson HR

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study aimed to determine whether actinomycin X2 (AX2) intercepted the mTOR/PTEN/PI3K/Akt signaling pathway to inhibit human prostate cancer cells (PC-3) in vitro. The effects of AX2 on mTOR, PTEN, PI3K, and Akt at the protein level and mRNA were determined by western blotting and real-time reverse transcri...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Liu J,Xie S,Wu Y,Xu M,Ao C,Wang W,Zeng Q,Hu W,Li M

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We measured serum levels of soluble (s) P-selectin and thromboxane B2 (TxB2) in patients with lung cancer treated with gefitinib, and investigated the effect of low-dose aspirin on some adverse effects of gefitinib. The serum levels of sP-selectin and TxB2 increased significantly in all patients who received gefitinib...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Kanazawa S,Yamaguchi K,Kinoshita Y,Muramatsu M,Komiyama Y,Nomura S

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tolerance to adriamycin of cancer as a common and stubborn obstacle occurred during curing breast cancer patients needs to be overcome. In the present study, we explored whether inhibiting the glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1) could restore the activity of adriamycin in breast cancer cell line MCF-7 resistant to adria...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Chen Q,Meng YQ,Xu XF,Gu J

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous reports on colon carcinogenesis reveal gender differences in the incidence and location of tumors. A large number of the presented studies suggest that sex-steroids have a considerable effect on tumorigenesis of the large bowel. To clarify the, so far, not fully understood mechanisms and somewhat conflicting ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Dornschneider G,Izbicki JR,Wilker DK,Schweiberer L

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the effects of flavone and two polyhydroxylated plant flavonoids (quercetin and fisetin), either singly or in combination with ascorbic acid, on the growth of a human squamous cell carcinoma cell line (HTB 43) in vitro. Fisetin and quercetin significantly impaired cell growth in the presence of ascorbic ac...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Kandaswami C,Perkins E,Soloniuk DS,Drzewiecki G,Middleton E Jr

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The CD20 antigen is strongly and stably expressed on cells of the B-cell lineage, but not on stem cells, and is thus an ideal target antigen for antibody therapy of B-cell malignancies. Rituximab is a human-mouse chimeric monoclonal antibody to the CD20 antigen that kills B-cells by a number of different effector mech...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Maloney DG

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lung cancer always ranks first in the number of cancer deaths every year, accounting for 18.4% of total cancer deaths in 2018. Metastasis is the main cause of death in lung cancer patients. The identification of bioactive components of traditional Chinese medicine is very important for the development of novel reagent...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Ni L,Li Z,Shi X,Yao C,Sun J,Ai M,Li S,Liu Y,Xu F,Zhou Y,Li J,Qiu L

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phase II trials of the novel biologic combination of 13-cis-retinoic acid plus interferon (IFN)-alpha have achieved major activity in advanced squamous cell carcinomas of the skin and cervix, but not of the lung or head and neck. Very limited study of this combination has occurred in cancers other than those of squamo...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Kudelka AP,Freedman RS,Edwards CL,Lippman SM,Tornos CS,Krakoff IH,Kavanagh JJ

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Imexon is an investigational anti-cancer agent, pharmaceutically formulated as a lyophilized solid for i.v. infusion requiring reconstitution and subsequent dilution in infusion fluid before infusion. Imexon contains a highly reactive aziridine ring in its structure, which limits its stability in aqueous solutions. In...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： den Brok MW,Nuijen B,Challa EE,Lutz C,Opitz HG,Beijnen JH

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Silibinin, with a strong antioxidant activity and a weak cytotoxic property, is considered a candidate for cancer prevention. As there is no information on its effect on breast cancer tumor-initiating cells [cancer stem cells (CSCs)] in a 3D culture model, which more closely mimic natural tissues, we carried out this ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Abdollahi P,Ebrahimi M,Motamed N,Samani FS

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A toxicology study of DENSPM was carried out in rats by multiple (once daily for 5 days) intravenous injection. Doses of 12.5, 25 and 50 mg DENSPM/kg were well tolerated. Infusion of 100 mg DENSPM resulted in distressing physical signs, including labored breathing, convulsive movements and acute death. There were no e...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Kanter PM,Bullard GA,King JM

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extrachromosomal DNA is the predominant form of gene amplification in human tumors. Hydroxyurea (HU) concentrations of 100-150 microM have been promising in vitro for extrachromosomal DNA elimination. The study objective was to determine the HU dose-concentration relationship in nude mice with HU doses from 0 to 200 m...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Van den Berg CL,McGill JR,Kuhn JG,Walsh JT,De La Cruz PS,Davidson KK,Wahl GM,Von Hoff DD

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemotherapy for breast cancer is given on the basis of empirical information from clinical trials, an approach which falls to take into account the known heterogeneity of chemosensitivity between patients. Previous attempts to determine chemosensitivity ex vivo have been disappointing, but in this study results from ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Cree IA,Kurbacher CM,Untch M,Sutherland LA,Hunter EM,Subedi AM,James EA,Dewar JA,Preece PE,Andreotti PE,Bruckner HW

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study the activity of KW-2149 and two of its metabolites, M-16 and M-18, was measured against cell lines with different types of resistance. The influence of these metabolites and of the exposure time on the cytotoxic efficacy of KW-2149 was investigated. Against the human ovarian carcinoma cell lines, AOvC an...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Dirix LY,Gheuens EE,van der Heyden S,van Oosterom AT,De Bruijn EA

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dihydroartemisinin (DHA), a water-soluble active metabolite of artemisinin derivatives, is the safest and most effective antimalarial analog of artemisinin. In the present investigation, we assessed the apoptotic effect of DHA on leukemia HL60 cells and its regulation of transferrin receptor (TfR). Cell growth inhibit...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Zhou HJ,Wang Z,Li A

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hormonal agents have a confirmed role in the management of postmenopausal women with receptor-positive advanced breast cancer. Until recently, tamoxifen has been the accepted agent for treating these patients. However, accumulating evidence suggests that the new antiaromatase agents will replace the antiestrogens as t...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Vogel CL

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cytotoxic activity of bendamustine hydrochloride was evaluated against human ovarian and breast carcinoma cell lines including cell lines resistant to cisplatin and doxorubicin in vitro. The relative degree of resistance to bendamustine hydrochloride was lower in all cell lines compared with cyclophosphamide, melp...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Strumberg D,Harstrick A,Doll K,Hoffmann B,Seeber S

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since their addition to paclitaxel in the oncologists' armamentarium in the early 1990s, several new taxane formulations have been developed. Besides docetaxel and nab-paclitaxel, new analogs with better therapeutic profiles are being investigated. The goals of this next generation of taxanes are to improve the toxici...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Muggia F,Kudlowitz D

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is growing interest in the discovery of bioactive metabolites from endophytes as an alternative source of therapeutics. Identification of their therapeutic targets is essential in understanding the underlying mechanisms and enhancing the resultant therapeutic effects. As such, bioactive compounds produced by end...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Hazalin NA,Lim SM,Cole AL,Majeed AB,Ramasamy K

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heavy water (deuterium oxide: D2O) contains a neutron and a proton in its hydrogen atoms and shows a variety of biologic activities different from normal light water. In the present study the cytotoxic and cytostatic activity of D2O was assessed using a BALB/c-3T3 fibroblast cell line and four human digestive organ ca...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Takeda H,Nio Y,Omori H,Uegaki K,Hirahara N,Sasaki S,Tamura K,Ohtani H

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We recruited 50 patients with T2-4 N0-2 M0 primary breast cancer into a phase I/II study to define the maximum tolerated dose (MTD), efficacy and tolerability of preoperative gemcitabine (1250 mg/m fixed dose) plus epirubicin (doses escalated from 90 mg/m) for 5 cycles followed by 4 cycles of docetaxel (scheduled fixe...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Schneeweiss A,Schuetz F,Rudlowski C,Hahn M,Lauschner I,Sinn HP,von Fournier D,Sohn C

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Advanced stage neuroblastoma is a very aggressive pediatric cancer with limited treatment options and a high mortality rate. Glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK-3β) is a potential therapeutic target in neuroblastoma. Using immunohistochemical staining, we observed positive GSK-3β expression in 67% of human neuroblastomas...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Ugolkov AV,Bondarenko GI,Dubrovskyi O,Berbegall AP,Navarro S,Noguera R,O'Halloran TV,Hendrix MJ,Giles FJ,Mazar AP

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our previous studies have shown that arsenic trioxide (As2O3), a novel anti-cancer agent, may be active against urothelial carcinomas. A series of bladder urothelial carcinoma cells with progressive As2O3 resistance were established and studied to reveal molecular events in relation to the mechanisms of resistance to ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Hour TC,Huang CY,Lin CC,Chen J,Guan JY,Lee JM,Pu YS

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of viability assays to assess the effect of antineoplastic agents on cell lines and tumor cells is an important investigative tool and may have clinical relevance. Such assays require very small quantities of drugs and it is the practice of many laboratories to freeze aliquots of drugs for use in these assays ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Hunter EM,Sutherland LA,Cree IA,Subedi AM,Hartmann D,Linder D,Andreotti PE

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a previous study, we showed that a combination of an oral fluoropyrimidine anticancer agent (S-1) and gemcitabine (GEM) had synergistic effects on cell growth and cell cycle arrest in the pancreatic cancer cell line MIA PaCa-2. Therefore, we conducted further mechanistic studies using the pancreatic cancer cell lin...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Morimoto Y,Takeuchi O,Takizawa A,Yoneyama H,Asanuma F,Suzuki Y,Atsuda K,Yamada Y

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this study was to identify clinical characteristics and concurrent medications associated with an increased or decreased incidence of cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity. The medical records for 62 subjects with head and neck cancer who received cisplatin 100 mg/m2 (day 1) plus fluorouracil 1000 mg/m2 (days 1...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Shord SS,Thompson DM,Krempl GA,Hanigan MH

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:(E)-2'-deoxy-2'-(fluoromethylene) cytidine (MDL101,731) is a new deoxycytidine analog which shows potent antitumor activity against several human tumor models. We previously showed that MDL101,731 inhibited human ribonucleotide reductase (RNR) in HeLa S3 human cervical carcinoma cells. Recently, it has been reported t...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Kanazawa J,Takahashi T,Akinaga S,Tamaoki T,Okabe M

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00