Mechanism of action of rituximab.

abstract：:Two young adults that presented with intra-abdominal desmoplastic small cell tumors (DSCT) without any evidence of a primary site are described. Both cases share the clinical characteristic features of this rare tumor which include predominant intra-abdominal location as initial presentation, nesting pattern of growth...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Liau CT,Yang TS,Wang CH,Hsueh S

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aims to investigate the significance and mechanism of artesunate involved in suppressing the proliferation of gastric cancer in vitro and in vivo. In the in-vitro experiments, artesunate inhibited the growth of gastric cancer cell lines (SGC-7901, BGC-823, and AGS) with concentration-dependent activity, wit...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Zhou X,Sun WJ,Wang WM,Chen K,Zheng JH,Lu MD,Li PH,Zheng ZQ

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In melanoma, the RAS/RAF/MEK/ERK pathway is frequently activated by mutations in BRAF and NRAS. Selumetinib (AZD6244) is an oral, selective, non-ATP-competitive inhibitor of MEK1/2. Here, we describe a patient with metastatic melanoma (T1N2cM1a) with a BRAF V600E mutation. She is currently being treated with selumetin...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Boers-Sonderen MJ,Desar IM,Blokx W,Timmer-Bonte JN,van Herpen CM

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:(E)-2'-deoxy-2'-(fluoromethylene) cytidine (MDL101,731) is a new deoxycytidine analog which shows potent antitumor activity against several human tumor models. We previously showed that MDL101,731 inhibited human ribonucleotide reductase (RNR) in HeLa S3 human cervical carcinoma cells. Recently, it has been reported t...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Kanazawa J,Takahashi T,Akinaga S,Tamaoki T,Okabe M

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) has been shown to play an important role in tumor development and progression. PGE2 mediates its biological activity by binding any one of four prostanoid receptors (EP1 through EP4). The present study was designed to determine the role of the EP2 receptor during the proliferation and apoptosis...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Hu S,Sun W,Wei W,Wang D,Jin J,Wu J,Chen J,Wu H,Wang Q

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the number of patients seen in a pediatric oncology center is relatively small, it is difficult to perform single drug phase two studies, even on a national base. This also probably explains the lack of information on ifosfamide, despite the fact that it has now been used for more than 10 years in pediatrics. As...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： de Kraker J

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated economic implications of treatment with irinotecan, following a RCT which demonstrated significantly increased survival at 1 year with irinotecan (45%) compared to infusional 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) (32%) in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. Medical care consumption data were collected prospective...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Schmitt C,Blijham G,Jolain B,Rougier P,Van Cutsem E

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The main aim of this study is to assess the safety and antitumor efficacy of a palladium(II) (Pd)-saccharinate complex with terpyridine. To characterize the Pd(II) complex in vitro, its cytotoxicity was evaluated using a water-soluble tetrazolium salt cell viability assay and the mechanism of cell death was assessed b...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Cetin Y,Adiguzel Z,Polat HU,Akkoc T,Tas A,Cevatemre B,Celik G,Carikci B,Yilmaz VT,Ulukaya E,Acilan C

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methoxymorpholinyl doxorubicin (PNU 152243) is a morpholinyl analog possessing a methoxymorpholinyl group at the 3' position of the sugar moiety, which, compared with doxorubicin, appears to be less cardiotoxic and more cytotoxic against multidrug-resistant tumor cells. In this study, we report the anticancer activity...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Yuan S,Zhang X,Lu L,Xu C,Yang W,Ding J

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leiomyosarcomas represent the most common variant of uterine sarcomas, and are also considered to be the least chemosensitive. To date, adriamycin and ifosfamide are believed to be the most effective drugs for its treatment, in addition to docetaxel and gemcitabine. Recently, the introduction of trabectedin has provid...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Tavella K,Villanucci A,Vannini L,Lavacchi D,Montelatici S,Amunni G,Mazzei T

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Combretastatin A4 phosphate (CA4P) is a water-soluble prodrug of combretastatin A4 (CA4). The vascular targeting agent CA4 is a microtubule depolymerizing agent. The mechanism of action of the drug is thought to involve the binding of CA4 to tubulin leading to cytoskeletal and then morphological changes in endothelial...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： West CM,Price P

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Creatine kinase (CK), a key enzyme of cellular energetics, has been implicated in tumorigenesis. Cyclocreatine (CCr), which forms a stable phosphagen with a reduced rate of ATP regeneration through CK, inhibits the growth of many solid tumors. We report that CCr induces the formation of unusually stable microtubules t...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Martin KJ,Vassallo CD,Teicher BA,Kaddurah-Daouk R

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Different derivatives of nitrosoureas were synthesized by a long sequence of reactions and were evaluated for their anticancer activities against female Swiss albino mice, 6-8 weeks old, weighing 18-24 g and bearing Sarcoma-180 (S-180) ascitic tumor. Experimental protocols include injecting a total of 2 x 10(5) S-180 ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Nyati MK,Rajoria CM,Gupta RR,Dev PK

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:OncoGel is a novel depot formulation of paclitaxel designed for intralesional injection with a sustained paclitaxel delivery over approximately 6 weeks from a single administration. This phase 1 study was designed to characterize the toxicity, pharmacokinetics and preliminary antitumor activity associated with OncoGel...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Vukelja SJ,Anthony SP,Arseneau JC,Berman BS,Cunningham CC,Nemunaitis JJ,Samlowski WE,Fowers KD

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Statins are inhibitors of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase, originally developed for lowering cholesterol. Statins also have pleiotropic effects, independent of cholesterol-lowering effects, including induction of apoptosis in various cell lines. However, the mechanism underlying statin-induced apoptosi...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Zhang S,Wang XL,Gan YH,Li SL

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An international meeting on 'New Drugs in Cancer Therapy' was held at the National Tumor Institute of Naples, on 17-18 June 2004. The first session of the meeting focused on analogs of conventional anti-cancer drugs, such as taxanes, platinum compounds, anthracyclines and topoisomerase I inhibitors. The data of a phas...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Caponigro F,Basile M,de Rosa V,Normanno N

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colorectal cancer occurs throughout the world but is most common in developed countries. Cancer progression is believed to be driven by genetic mutations in this complex condition. Risk factors for developing colorectal cancer include a genetic family history, long-term ulcerative colitis, and colonic polyps. The use ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Ma W,Liu X,Du W

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a previous study, we showed that a combination of an oral fluoropyrimidine anticancer agent (S-1) and gemcitabine (GEM) had synergistic effects on cell growth and cell cycle arrest in the pancreatic cancer cell line MIA PaCa-2. Therefore, we conducted further mechanistic studies using the pancreatic cancer cell lin...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Morimoto Y,Takeuchi O,Takizawa A,Yoneyama H,Asanuma F,Suzuki Y,Atsuda K,Yamada Y

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously reported the cytotoxic effects of chalcone A1, derived from 1-naphthaldehyde, in leukemia cell lines. On the basis of these findings, the main aim of this study was to elucidate some of the molecular mechanisms involved in apoptosis induced by chalcone A1 toward K562 and Jurkat cells. In both cell l...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Maioral MF,Moraes AC,Sgambatti KR,Mascarello A,Chiaradia-Delatorre LD,Yunes RA,Nunes RJ,Santos da Silva MC

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gossypol [(2,2'-binaphthalene)-8,8'-dicarboxaldehyde-1,1',6,6',7,7'-hexahydroxy-5,5'-diisopropyl-3,3'-dimethyl] 1a is a naturally occurring compound extracted from the cotton plant and has been extensively studied as an oral male contraceptive. Its favorable toxicity profile, and the more recent demonstration of anti-...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Shelley MD,Hartley L,Groundwater PW,Fish RG

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatic and peritoneal metastases are the most frequent metastatic lesions in patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST), and may result in intra- or extrahepatic cholestasis and altered drug metabolism. While the tyrosine kinase inhibitor imatinib, which has been recently shown to represent the treatment of...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Bauer S,Hagen V,Pielken HJ,Bojko P,Seeber S,Schütte J

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acquired docetaxel (Doc) resistance in hormone-refractory prostate cancer (HRPC) remains an ongoing clinical challenge, resulting in failed chemotherapy and tumor recurrence. However, the mechanism of Doc-resistance development in prostate cancer cells is still unclear. Here, we observed a subpopulation of prostate ca...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Qiu S,Deng L,Bao Y,Jin K,Tu X,Li J,Liao X,Liu Z,Yang L,Wei Q

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:C-reactive protein (CRP) is an independent prognostic factor for renal cell carcinoma (RCC). The aim of the present study was to investigate the overall prognostic impact of CRP in patients with metastatic RCC treated with sorafenib. Between April 2008 and December 2014, 40 consecutive patients with metastatic RCC wer...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Fujita T,Nishi M,Tabata K,Matsumoto K,Yoshida K,Iwamura M

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the effects of flavone and two polyhydroxylated plant flavonoids (quercetin and fisetin), either singly or in combination with ascorbic acid, on the growth of a human squamous cell carcinoma cell line (HTB 43) in vitro. Fisetin and quercetin significantly impaired cell growth in the presence of ascorbic ac...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Kandaswami C,Perkins E,Soloniuk DS,Drzewiecki G,Middleton E Jr

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The in vitro antitumor activity of navelbine (NVB, KW-2307), a newly synthesized vinca alkaloid, was compared with that of adriamycin (ADM) against human breast carcinomas inoculated into nude mice at the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and clinically equivalent dose (CED). The plasma levels of NVB after intravenous inje...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Tsuruo T,Inaba M,Tashiro T,Yamori T,Ohnishi Y,Ashizawa T,Sakai T,Kobayashi S,Gomi K

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (PNETs) are rare malignancies that arise from the islets of Langerhans. The role of standard chemotherapy in advanced well-differentiated PNETs remains to be defined. Sunitinib is an oral multitargeted inhibitor with antiangiogenic and antitumor properties that has shown significant im...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Grande E,José Díez J,Pachón V,Angeles Vaz M,Longo F,Guillén C,García de Paredes ML,Carrato A

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adrenocortical tumor (ACT) is a malignancy with a low incidence rate and the current therapy for advanced disease has a limited impact on overall patient survival. A previous study from our group suggested that elevated expression of aurora-A and aurora-B is associated with poor outcome in childhood ACT. Similar resul...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Borges KS,Andrade AF,Silveira VS,Marco Antonio DS,Vasconcelos EJR,Antonini SRR,Tone LG,Scrideli CA

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anticancer drug candidates 1,3-dibenzyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-2-ylidene gold(I) dimethylamino dithiocarbamate and 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-α-D-glucopyranosyl-1-thiolate derivative exhibited nanomolar in-vitro activity against prostate cancer cells advanced prostate cancer (PC3) and micromolar inhibition of mammalian...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Walther W,Althagafi D,Curran D,O'Beirne C,Mc Carthy C,Ott I,Basu U,Büttner B,Sterner-Kock A,Müller-Bunz H,Sánchez-Sanz G,Zhu X,Tacke M

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Targeted agents such as sunitinib, an oral, multitargeted receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor, have greatly improved the prognosis for patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC). In this review we analyse data from sunitinib preclinical and clinical studies in detail and consider the key implications for the ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Ravaud A,Bello CL

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role and regulation of the c-myc protooncogene in breast and ovarian neoplasms is receiving increased attention. The downregulation of the c-myc protooncogene by 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (calcitriol), retinoic acid (RA) and dexamethasone (Dex) is closely associated with growth inhibition in leukemic cells. Calcitr...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Saunders DE,Christensen C,Wappler NL,Schultz JF,Lawrence WD,Malviya VK,Malone JM,Deppe G

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00