Ifosfamide in pediatric oncology.

abstract：:In our institution, 103 glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) patients aged from 55 to 83 years were treated since November 1994 as follows. All patients underwent surgical intervention (gross total resection, n = 35; subtotal resection, n = 38; stereotactic biopsy, n = 30). Subsequently all patients were offered radiotherapy...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Piribauer M,Fazeny-Dörner B,Rössler K,Ungersböck K,Czech T,Killer M,Dieckmann K,Birner P,Prayer D,Hainfellner J,Muhm M,Marosi C

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leucine-rich repeat containing G protein-coupled receptor 5 (Lgr5) is a colorectal cancer (CRC) stem cell marker. The role of Lgr5-expressing stem cells in resistance to chemotherapy is controversial. The notion that Lgr5-expressing cells are more chemotherapy resistant is supported by some data; other data do not sup...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Planutis AK,Holcombe RF,Planoutene MV,Planoutis KS

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We measured serum levels of soluble (s) P-selectin and thromboxane B2 (TxB2) in patients with lung cancer treated with gefitinib, and investigated the effect of low-dose aspirin on some adverse effects of gefitinib. The serum levels of sP-selectin and TxB2 increased significantly in all patients who received gefitinib...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Kanazawa S,Yamaguchi K,Kinoshita Y,Muramatsu M,Komiyama Y,Nomura S

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Analog II (1,1-dichloro-cis-2,3-diarylcyclopropane), previously shown to be a pure antiestrogen in mice, was examined for potential antitumor activity on human breast cancer cells in culture. In this study, Analog II produced a dose-related antiproliferative effect on the growth of estrogen receptor (ER)-positive MCF-...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Jain PT,Rajah TT,Pento JT

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have investigated the pharmacokinetics of nevirapine and paclitaxel in a patient who used both drugs concomitantly, as there are strong theoretical indications for a potential pharmacokinetic drug-drug interaction. Plasma concentrations of nevirapine (dose: 200 mg twice daily orally) and paclitaxel (dose: 100 mg/m(...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Kappelhoff BS,Huitema AD,Mairuhu AT,Schellens JH,Beijnen JH

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trifluorothymidine (TFT) is a fluorinated thymidine analog that after conversion to its monophosphate derivative can inhibit thymidylate synthase (TS) and be incorporated into DNA. TFT is a good substrate for thymidine phosphorylase (TP), and the combination of TFT and a TP inhibitor (TPI), called TAS-102, has been de...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Temmink OH,de Bruin M,Comijn EM,Fukushima M,Peters GJ

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the growth inhibitory effects of combining 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (calcitriol) with retinoic acid or dexamethasone against cultured breast and ovarian carcinoma cells. Retinoic acid (12.5-50 nM) increased the effectiveness of calcitriol (12.5-50 nM) against MCF-7 and NIH:OVCAR3 cells, with synerg...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Saunders DE,Christensen C,Williams JR,Wappler NL,Lawrence WD,Malone JM,Malviya VK,Deppe G

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The CD20 antigen is strongly and stably expressed on cells of the B-cell lineage, but not on stem cells, and is thus an ideal target antigen for antibody therapy of B-cell malignancies. Rituximab is a human-mouse chimeric monoclonal antibody to the CD20 antigen that kills B-cells by a number of different effector mech...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Maloney DG

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA interference, a posttranscriptional gene-silencing mechanism, has received considerable attention for its potential as a new therapeutic strategy to treat human diseases and conditions including cancer. Various studies have supported a role for the R2 subunit of ribonucleotide reductase in cancer progression and m...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Avolio TM,Lee Y,Feng N,Xiong K,Jin H,Wang M,Vassilakos A,Wright J,Young A

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methoxymorpholinyl doxorubicin (PNU 152243) is a morpholinyl analog possessing a methoxymorpholinyl group at the 3' position of the sugar moiety, which, compared with doxorubicin, appears to be less cardiotoxic and more cytotoxic against multidrug-resistant tumor cells. In this study, we report the anticancer activity...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Yuan S,Zhang X,Lu L,Xu C,Yang W,Ding J

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A lack of cross-resistance between the aromatase inhibitors (AIs) provides evidence to suggest that there are clinical differences between these agents. Available data from clinical trials indicate that patients exposed to nonsteroidal AIs may benefit from a steroidal compound of similar biochemical potency, and durab...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Lønning PE

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the early 1990s, mitoxantrone has been used as a chemotherapeutic agent for adjuvant intravesical treatment following transurethral resection of superficial transitional cell carcinomas of the bladder. Although its efficacy as adjuvant intravesical therapy remains questionable and its use has not gained wide acc...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Giannakopoulos S,Pantazis T,Kalaitzis C,Antoniou D,Patris E,Touloupidis S

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an effort to develop new agents and molecular targets for the treatment of cancer, aspargine-glycine-arginine (NGR)-targeted liposomal doxorubicin (TVT-DOX) is being studied. The NGR peptide on the surface of liposomal doxorubicin (DOX) targets an aminopeptidase N (CD13) isoform, specific to the tumor neovasculatur...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Garde SV,Forté AJ,Ge M,Lepekhin EA,Panchal CJ,Rabbani SA,Wu JJ

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) are the most common malignant mesenchymal tumors of the gastrointestinal tract. The principal treatment modality for primary GIST is surgery whereas for metastatic GIST, imatinib has an established role. In patients with locally advanced and metastatic GIST, the role of surgery i...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Mearadji A,den Bakker MA,van Geel AN,Eggermont AM,Sleijfer S,Verweij J,de Wilt JH,Verhoef C

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human colon cancer SW480 cells express the c-myc gene. On the other hand, SW480DDP cell lines resistant to cisplatin exhibited decreased c-myc gene expression, but their cell growth rates remained similar to those of their parental cells. Antisense oligonucleotides to c-myc inhibited c-myc expression and induced incre...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Funato T,Kozawa K,Kaku M,Sasaki T

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of a new anticancer drug with a novel structure and unique mechanism of action is an important event, especially when the drug plays a clear role in improving the outcome for cancer patients. No drug fits this description better than Taxol. However, during the early phases of its development, there was...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Wani MC,Horwitz SB

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary aim of this randomized trial was to determine response rate and progression-free survival following chemotherapy in patients with platinum-resistant recurrent ovarian cancer, who had been treated according to an ATP-based tumour chemosensitivity assay in comparison with physician's choice. A total of 180 p...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Cree IA,Kurbacher CM,Lamont A,Hindley AC,Love S,TCA Ovarian Cancer Trial Group.

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this review is to summarize currently available information on the rapid screening and initial characterization of the different mechanisms of resistance to hydrophilic [e.g. methotrexate (MTX)] and lipophilic antifolates [e.g. trimetrexate (TMTX)] in cultured mammalian cells using fluorescein-methotrexate ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Assaraf YG

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We recruited 50 patients with T2-4 N0-2 M0 primary breast cancer into a phase I/II study to define the maximum tolerated dose (MTD), efficacy and tolerability of preoperative gemcitabine (1250 mg/m fixed dose) plus epirubicin (doses escalated from 90 mg/m) for 5 cycles followed by 4 cycles of docetaxel (scheduled fixe...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Schneeweiss A,Schuetz F,Rudlowski C,Hahn M,Lauschner I,Sinn HP,von Fournier D,Sohn C

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A drug-resistant cell line (EAC/Dox) was developed by repeated exposure of Ehrlich ascites carcinoma cells to Doxorubicin (Dox) in vivo in male albino Swiss mice (6-8 weeks old). The weekly i.p. injections of Dox to mice (2 or 4 mg/kg/week for 4 months) gave rise to Dox-resistant cell line EAC/Dox, which displayed typ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Choudhuri SK,Chatterjee A

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Macroautophagy (hereafter referred to as autophagy) plays essential roles in cellular and organismal homeostasis. Transcription factor EB (TFEB) is a master regulator of autophagy and lysosome biogenesis. It is not fully understood how the function of TFEB in autophagy pathway is regulated. Here, we show that Rac1 GTP...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Ma L,Ma Y,Zhang Z,Wang Q,Liu X

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although baseline plasma homocysteine levels are related to pemetrexed toxicities in patients treated without folate supplementation, the relationship between these parameters in patients treated with folate supplementation is not well understood. The pretreatment plasma homocysteine levels were measured in non-small-...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Tanaka H,Horiike A,Sakatani T,Saito R,Yanagitani N,Kudo K,Ohyanagi F,Horai T,Nishio M

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Substitutions in thiophene structure give rise to new derivatives with different biological and pharmacological activities. The present study investigated the cytotoxicity activity of some thiophene derivatives in breast cancer cells maintained in two-dimensional (2D) or in three-dimensional (3D) culture and evaluated...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Dos Santos FA,Pereira MC,de Oliveira TB,Mendonça Junior FJB,de Lima MDCA,Pitta MGDR,Pitta IDR,de Melo Rêgo MJB,da Rocha Pitta MG

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-three patients with advanced and refractory breast cancer were treated with two mitoxantrone-containing regimens (mitoxantrone plus mitomycin and mitoxantrone plus mitomycin plus methotrexate). All patients had received previous chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, methotrexate and fluorouracil (CMF); cyclophosp...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Astone A,Cassano A,Fontana T,Noviello MR,Pozzo C,Barone C

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, many diseases including cancer and hereditary and viral diseases have been understood at the DNA sequence level. Direct control of the expression level of a specific gene would provide a promising approach for knowledge-based therapy. N-methylpyrrole and N-methylimidazole polyamides are a new type of ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Shinohara K,Bando T,Sugiyama H

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Esophageal cancer is one of the fatal cancers around the world. Dexmedetomidine (DEX) is widely used during anesthesia of esophageal cancer surgery. Nevertheless, the role of DEX in the progression of esophageal cancer remains barely known. The proliferation, apoptosis and metastasis of esophageal cancer cells were de...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Zhang P,He H,Bai Y,Liu W,Huang L

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study assessed the clinical activity and safety of twice-weekly paclitaxel and cisplatin combined with 5-fluorouracil and leucovorin (TP-HDFL) in patients with recurrent or metastatic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. The regimen, composed of paclitaxel 35 mg/m 1-h intravenous infusion on days 1, 4, 8 and 11; c...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Lin CC,Yeh KH,Yang CH,Hsu C,Tsai YC,Hsu WL,Cheng AL,Hsu CH

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Imexon is an investigational anti-cancer agent, pharmaceutically formulated as a lyophilized solid for i.v. infusion requiring reconstitution and subsequent dilution in infusion fluid before infusion. Imexon contains a highly reactive aziridine ring in its structure, which limits its stability in aqueous solutions. In...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： den Brok MW,Nuijen B,Challa EE,Lutz C,Opitz HG,Beijnen JH

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:beta-Lapachone is a naturally occurring quinone obtained from the bark of the lapacho tree (Tabebuia avellanedae) with cancer chemopreventive properties. The objective of the present study was to investigate the effect of beta-lapachone on the cell growth and apoptosis in human colon carcinoma tumor cell line HCT-116....

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Choi BT,Cheong J,Choi YH

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with advanced gastric cancer unresponsive or progressing after PELF chemotherapy (5-fluorouracil, leucovorin, cisplatin and epidoxorubicin) received paclitaxel at the dose of 225 mg/m2 every 3 weeks, over 3 h infusion. Thirty-six patients entered the study, and all of them were evaluable for response and toxi...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Cascinu S,Graziano F,Cardarelli N,Marcellini M,Giordani P,Menichetti ET,Catalano G

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00