Gene expression profiles as biomarkers for the prediction of chemotherapy drug response in human tumour cells.

abstract：:We evaluated economic implications of treatment with irinotecan, following a RCT which demonstrated significantly increased survival at 1 year with irinotecan (45%) compared to infusional 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) (32%) in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. Medical care consumption data were collected prospective...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Schmitt C,Blijham G,Jolain B,Rougier P,Van Cutsem E

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer cell resistance to chemotherapy is associated with a poor prognosis. The compound 2-deoxy-D-glucose (2-DG) enhances the effect of chemotherapy against cancer cells lines in vitro and in vivo. However, its effect on the epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) in drug-resistant cancer cells has not been fully ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Park GB,Chung YH,Kim D

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) KTN1 antisense RNA 1 (KTN1-AS1) is a novel promoter in the progression of some cancers. However, the knowledge of its role in lung adenocarcinoma is still limited. The current study aimed to examine the biological functions of KTN1-AS1 and its coexpressed protein in lung adenocarcinoma. The...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Li YY,Li W,Chang GZ,Li YM

更新日期：2021-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Creatine kinase (CK), a key enzyme of cellular energetics, has been implicated in tumorigenesis. Cyclocreatine (CCr), which forms a stable phosphagen with a reduced rate of ATP regeneration through CK, inhibits the growth of many solid tumors. We report that CCr induces the formation of unusually stable microtubules t...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Martin KJ,Vassallo CD,Teicher BA,Kaddurah-Daouk R

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with metastatic squamous cell cancer of the head and neck (SCCHN) have a poor prognosis, with most patients surviving less than a year. Immunotherapy (IO) is changing the natural history of the disease and programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) inhibitors are showing notable improvements in survival with a more fa...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Cabezas-Camarero S,Cabrera-Martín MN,Pérez-Segura P

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously reported the cytotoxic effects of chalcone A1, derived from 1-naphthaldehyde, in leukemia cell lines. On the basis of these findings, the main aim of this study was to elucidate some of the molecular mechanisms involved in apoptosis induced by chalcone A1 toward K562 and Jurkat cells. In both cell l...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Maioral MF,Moraes AC,Sgambatti KR,Mascarello A,Chiaradia-Delatorre LD,Yunes RA,Nunes RJ,Santos da Silva MC

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer-associated mortality in China and the world. Increasing numbers of studies have reported that sphingosine kinase 1 (SPK1) is frequently highly expressed in tumors of various origins, including lung cancer, and its high expression contributes toward tumor progression. How...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Yang Y,Zhao J,Hao D,Wang X,Wang T,Li H,Lv B

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ONYX-015 virus is a mutated adenovirus that in theory selectively replicates and induces cytolysis in tumor cells lacking functional p53. The present study investigated whether ONYX-015 viral infection alone or in combination with conventional chemotherapeutic agents could significantly increase apoptosis in human...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Petit T,Davidson KK,Cerna C,Lawrence RA,Von Hoff DD,Heise C,Kirn D,Izbicka E

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated whether Ukrain modulates the malignant phenotype of clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) cells Caki-1, Caki-2, and ACHN treated with four doses (5, 10, 20, and 40 μmol/l) for 24 and 48 h. The epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition markers E-cadherin, β-catenin, and vimentin were analyzed by immunofluo...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Gagliano N,Pettinari L,Aureli M,Martinelli C,Colombo E,Costa F,Carminati R,Volpari T,Colombo G,Milzani A,Dalle-Donne I,Gioia M

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to potentiate the cytotoxic effects of melphalan through pharmacological and physical modulators. The combination of the cytotoxic agent with ethacrynic acid, a glutathione-S-transferase pi (GST pi) inhibitor, or topotecan, a topoisomerase I inhibitor, or mild hyperthermia was investig...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Supino R,Caserini C,Orlandi L,Zaffaroni N,Silvestrini R,Vaglini M,Zunino F

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was performed to evaluate the role of protein kinase C (PKC) activity in the development of chemoresistance in clinical breast cancer cells. To simulate the clinical situation, native tumor cells derived from 10 patients with advanced breast cancer were brought into short-term cultures, and treated with ant...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Schöndorf T,Hoopmann M,Breidenbach M,Rein DT,Göhring UJ,Becker M,Mallmann P,Kurbacher CM

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical empiricism has recognized resistant breast cancer as a privileged target for docetaxel (Taxotere). This worldwide registration will offer medical oncologists the opportunity to develop new indications for docetaxel. Pharmacokinetics, preclinical optimal combination and clinical practice will constitute the ra...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Armand JP

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA interference, a posttranscriptional gene-silencing mechanism, has received considerable attention for its potential as a new therapeutic strategy to treat human diseases and conditions including cancer. Various studies have supported a role for the R2 subunit of ribonucleotide reductase in cancer progression and m...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Avolio TM,Lee Y,Feng N,Xiong K,Jin H,Wang M,Vassilakos A,Wright J,Young A

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current reference treatment of hormone-refractory prostate cancer consists mainly of chemotherapy with docetaxel. To improve the management of advanced prostate cancer, one should examine the benefits of adding other agents to docetaxel. We examined the growth inhibitory effects of a triple combination, including ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Fischel JL,Ciccolini J,Formento P,Ferrero JM,Milano G

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Combretastatin A4 phosphate (CA4P) is a prodrug that selectively destroys tumor blood vessels, and has shown efficacy as a targeted anticancer drug in both animal models and clinical trials. The aims of this single-center, open label, phase I clinical trial were to investigate the safety and tolerability of CA4P admin...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Liu P,Qin Y,Wu L,Yang S,Li N,Wang H,Xu H,Sun K,Zhang S,Han X,Sun Y,Shi Y

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since their addition to paclitaxel in the oncologists' armamentarium in the early 1990s, several new taxane formulations have been developed. Besides docetaxel and nab-paclitaxel, new analogs with better therapeutic profiles are being investigated. The goals of this next generation of taxanes are to improve the toxici...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Muggia F,Kudlowitz D

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To compare the mechanical and chemical properties of three commercially available microspheres loaded with irinotecan. LifePearl (200 µm), DC Bead (100-300 µm), and Tandem (100 µm) microspheres were loaded with irinotecan. For loading, elution, and stability determinations, irinotecan concentrations were quantified us...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Pereira PL,Plotkin S,Yu R,Sutter A,Wu Y,Sommer CM,Cruise GM

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this phase II study was to evaluate safety and efficacy of an oxaliplatin/vinorelbine/5-fluorouracil (FON) combination in anthracycline and taxane-pretreated metastatic breast cancer patients. The following treatment was given: on day 1 of a 21-day cycle, oxaliplatin 130 mg/m (2-h intravenous infusion); on ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Delozier T,Guastalla JP,Yovine A,Levy C,Chollet P,Mousseau M,Delva R,Coeffic D,Vannetzel JM,Zazzi ES,Brienza S,Cvitkovic E

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monoclonal antibodies such as rituximab and alemtuzumab show considerable therapeutic efficacy in chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL). Aiming to further improve antineoplastic efficacy, the trifunctional bispecific antibody FBTA05 was developed. FBTA05 is thought to function by simultaneously binding B cells and T cel...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Boehrer S,Schroeder P,Mueller T,Atz J,Chow KU

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aurora-B kinase overexpression plays important roles in the malignant progression of prostate cancer (PCa). AZD1152-HQPA, as an inhibitor of Aurora-B, has recently emerged as a promising agent for cancer treatment. In this study, we aimed to investigate the effects of AZD1152-HQPA on reactive oxygen species (ROS) gene...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Zekri A,Mesbahi Y,Ghanizadeh-Vesali S,Alimoghaddam K,Ghavamzadeh A,Ghaffari SH

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficacy of chemotherapy for advanced gastric cancer with palliative intent compared with supportive care alone is now widely accepted. However, the best choice of chemotherapy regimen for patients with advanced gastric cancer is still a matter of controversy and requires further investigation. This study is perfo...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Cao W,Yang W,Lou G,Jiang J,Geng M,Xi W,Li H,Ma T,Jin Y

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Large (>6 microm) rigid microparticles (MPs) become passively entrapped within the lungs after intravenous (i.v.) injection making them an attractive and highly efficient alternative to inhalation for pulmonary delivery. In this study, PEGylated 6 microm polystyrene MPs with multiple copies of the norvaline (Nva) alph...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Chao P,Deshmukh M,Kutscher HL,Gao D,Rajan SS,Hu P,Laskin DL,Stein S,Sinko PJ

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We recently established that NCPMF-60, a newly synthesized flavonoid, is an active cytotoxic component. The molecular mechanisms by which NCPMF-60 exerts its cytotoxic activity are currently unknown. In this study, we show that NCPMF-60 induces G2/M phase arrest and apoptosis in human hepatocellular carcinoma HepG2 ce...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Dai QS,Liu W,Wang XB,Lu N,Gong DD,Kong LY,Guo QL

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anomalous gene regulation, dictated by epigenetic modifications, is a universal characteristic of cancer cells. Histone deacetylases (HDACs) are an important class of enzymes that influence gene expression by the removal of acetyl groups from histones leading to chromatin remodeling and transcriptional suppression of ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Jazirehi AR

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Triterpenoids are structurally diverse organic compounds, characterized by a basic backbone modified in multiple ways, allowing the formation of more than 20 000 naturally occurring triterpenoid varieties. Several triterpenoids, including ursolic and oleanolic acid, betulinic acid, celastrol, pristimerin, lupeol, and ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Petronelli A,Pannitteri G,Testa U

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twelve patients received intrapleural instilments of the cytostatic agent mitoxantrone in a total dosage of 30 mg for locoregional palliative therapy of malignant pleural effusion. Effusion could be stopped for a mean period of 3.2 months in 11 patients. ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Torsten U,Opri F,Weitzel H

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of 1-(biphenyl-4-ylmethyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-6,7-diol (EDL-155) on the growth of glioma was tested in vitro and in vivo. Normal cultured rat astrocytes and C6 rat glioma were used as a differential screen to test the effects of EDL-155. The compound was preferentially cytotoxic for C6 glioma (...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Kang GS,Wang XD,Mohler ML,Kirichenko OV,Patil R,Orr WE,Miller DD,Geisert EE

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) plays an important role in inducing cancer metastasis. Baicalin, a flavone derivative isolated from Scutellaria spp., shows a series of pharmacological and physiological activities. However, the possible role of baicalin in the EMT is unclear. In this study, we attempted to ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Wang Y,Wang H,Zhou R,Zhong W,Lu S,Ma Z,Chai Y

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this paper was to investigate whether sinoporphyrin sodium (DVDMS) could be a novel sonosensitizer in sonodynamic therapy. We used two kinds of leukemia cells (K562, U937) as main tumor cell models and cells (peripheral blood mononuclear cells, spleen lymphocytes) separated from healthy ICR mice as normal c...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Hu J,Wang X,Zhang K,Wang P,Su X,Li Y,Huang Z,Liu Q

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A patient with platinum resistant low-grade serous ovarian carcinoma had an objective response to therapy with bevacizumab and evidence of extended activity (>7 years). This case report adds to the growing literature regarding the use of bevacizumab in low-grade serous ovarian carcinoma. ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Rose PG,Roma A

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00