Effects of ICRF-193, a catalytic inhibitor of DNA topoisomerase II, on sister chromatid exchange.

abstract：:Fifty-five consecutive patients with metastatic breast cancer (MBC) (n = 57) were treated with a combination of levofolinic acid (I-FA) 100 mg/m2 plus 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) 340 mg/m2 i.v. on day 1-3, cyclophosphamide (CTX) 600 mg/m2 i.v. on day 1 and mitoxantrone (DHAD) 12 mg/m2 i.v. on day 1. DHAD dose was progressiv...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Colucci G,Giotta F,Gebbia V,Riccardi F,Pezzella G,Durini E,Caruso M,Romito S,Gebbia N

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Esophageal cancer is one of the fatal cancers around the world. Dexmedetomidine (DEX) is widely used during anesthesia of esophageal cancer surgery. Nevertheless, the role of DEX in the progression of esophageal cancer remains barely known. The proliferation, apoptosis and metastasis of esophageal cancer cells were de...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Zhang P,He H,Bai Y,Liu W,Huang L

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cabozantinib capsules (COMETRIQ) are approved for the treatment of patients with progressive metastatic medullary thyroid cancer. Cabozantinib tablets are investigational drug products considered to be potentially preferred pharmaceutical dosing forms. Two phase I open-label single-dose studies in healthy individuals ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Nguyen L,Benrimoh N,Xie Y,Offman E,Lacy S

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to potentiate the cytotoxic effects of melphalan through pharmacological and physical modulators. The combination of the cytotoxic agent with ethacrynic acid, a glutathione-S-transferase pi (GST pi) inhibitor, or topotecan, a topoisomerase I inhibitor, or mild hyperthermia was investig...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Supino R,Caserini C,Orlandi L,Zaffaroni N,Silvestrini R,Vaglini M,Zunino F

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Results are summarized for two phase II studies of docetaxel as first-line therapy for advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN) and one study of docetaxel as second-line therapy for advanced soft tissue sarcomas. In all three studies, docetaxel was administered at a dose of 100 mg/m2 by intravenou...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Verweij J

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paclitaxel and docetaxel are excellent agents with a high antitumor effect for the treatment of previously anthracycline-exposed metastatic breast cancer. There has been no standard treatment for patients who undergo therapy of a taxan-resistant metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel has partial non-cross-resistance in ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Suzuma T,Sakurai T,Yoshimura G,Umemura T,Tamaki T,Naito Y

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isoquercitrin isolated from the aerial parts of Hyptis fasciculata was evaluated according to its capacity to interfere with glioblastoma (Gbm) cell growth. Gbm cells were incubated with isoquercitrin, quercetin, or rutin at concentrations of 25, 50, and 100 mumol/l for 24, 48, and 72 h. Quercetin and rutin affected G...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Amado NG,Cerqueira DM,Menezes FS,da Silva JF,Neto VM,Abreu JG

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Triterpenoids are structurally diverse organic compounds, characterized by a basic backbone modified in multiple ways, allowing the formation of more than 20 000 naturally occurring triterpenoid varieties. Several triterpenoids, including ursolic and oleanolic acid, betulinic acid, celastrol, pristimerin, lupeol, and ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Petronelli A,Pannitteri G,Testa U

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of a new anticancer drug with a novel structure and unique mechanism of action is an important event, especially when the drug plays a clear role in improving the outcome for cancer patients. No drug fits this description better than Taxol. However, during the early phases of its development, there was...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Wani MC,Horwitz SB

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To compare the mechanical and chemical properties of three commercially available microspheres loaded with irinotecan. LifePearl (200 µm), DC Bead (100-300 µm), and Tandem (100 µm) microspheres were loaded with irinotecan. For loading, elution, and stability determinations, irinotecan concentrations were quantified us...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Pereira PL,Plotkin S,Yu R,Sutter A,Wu Y,Sommer CM,Cruise GM

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is growing interest in the discovery of bioactive metabolites from endophytes as an alternative source of therapeutics. Identification of their therapeutic targets is essential in understanding the underlying mechanisms and enhancing the resultant therapeutic effects. As such, bioactive compounds produced by end...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Hazalin NA,Lim SM,Cole AL,Majeed AB,Ramasamy K

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Concurrent and pre-exposure of A431 human epidermoid cancer cells to UCN-01, an investigational anticancer drug, with 5-fluoro--2'-deoxyuridine (FdUrd), which targets thymidylate synthase, produced more than additive cytotoxicty. A 24-h exposure to 10 nM FdUrd led to inhibition of TS, a 2.5-fold increase in total thym...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Grem JL,Danenberg KD,Kao V,Danenberg PV,Nguyen D

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present the case of a 70-year-old patient affected by metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. He underwent radical prostatectomy in 2007 and subsequent adjuvant radiotherapy and hormonal therapy for 2 years. In 2011, he developed bilateral lung metastases, and therefore he received chemotherapy (eight cycl...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Bolzacchini E,Patriarca C,Giordano M

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tafluposide (F 11782), a novel epipodophylloid with a unique mechanism of interaction with both topoisomerase I and II, has shown outstanding antitumor activity in vivo against a panel of experimental human tumor xenografts. The aim of this study was to evaluate its cytotoxicity against fresh tumor cells taken from pa...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Sargent JM,Elgie AW,Williamson CJ,Hill BT

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previously, we synthesized a series of hydrazide class of compounds and examined their cytotoxicity in a number of cancer cell lines. Among these analogues, SC144 exhibited potent cytotoxicity against a panel of drug-sensitive and drug-resistant cancer cell lines. To further explore its therapeutic potentials in the c...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Oshima T,Cao X,Grande F,Yamada R,Garofalo A,Louie S,Neamati N

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phase II trials of the novel biologic combination of 13-cis-retinoic acid plus interferon (IFN)-alpha have achieved major activity in advanced squamous cell carcinomas of the skin and cervix, but not of the lung or head and neck. Very limited study of this combination has occurred in cancers other than those of squamo...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Kudelka AP,Freedman RS,Edwards CL,Lippman SM,Tornos CS,Krakoff IH,Kavanagh JJ

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer cell resistance to chemotherapy is associated with a poor prognosis. The compound 2-deoxy-D-glucose (2-DG) enhances the effect of chemotherapy against cancer cells lines in vitro and in vivo. However, its effect on the epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) in drug-resistant cancer cells has not been fully ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Park GB,Chung YH,Kim D

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Targeting of cytotoxic agents represents a modern approach to the treatment of various cancers, that improves the efficacy and reduces peripheral toxicity. Recently we developed a powerful cytotoxic analog of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH), AN-207, designed to be targeted to tumors that express LHRH rece...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Arencibia JM,Schally AV,Halmos G,Nagy A,Kiaris H

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the anti-tumor activity and structure-activity requirements of omega-hydroxy fatty acids (omega-HFAs) on the human melanoma cell line G361. The omega-hydroxystearic acid (omega-HSA) had strong growth-inhibiting and cytotoxic activity. Although omega-hydroxypalmitic acid (omega-HPA) also had growth-inhibiti...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Abe A,Sugiyama K

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In melanoma, the RAS/RAF/MEK/ERK pathway is frequently activated by mutations in BRAF and NRAS. Selumetinib (AZD6244) is an oral, selective, non-ATP-competitive inhibitor of MEK1/2. Here, we describe a patient with metastatic melanoma (T1N2cM1a) with a BRAF V600E mutation. She is currently being treated with selumetin...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Boers-Sonderen MJ,Desar IM,Blokx W,Timmer-Bonte JN,van Herpen CM

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The recombinant monoclonal antibody trastuzumab has antiproliferative effect on breast cancer (BC) cells with ErbB2 overexpression. We postulated that a mechanism able to modify ErbB2 expression enhances the antitumor effect of trastuzumab. We analyzed whether granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF), widely used...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Cavalloni G,Sarotto I,Pignochino Y,Gammaitoni L,Migliardi G,Sgro L,Piacibello W,Risio M,Aglietta M,Leone F

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in patients with breast cancer has been associated with a poor prognosis, indicating that VEGF could be linked to the efficacy of chemotherapy and radiotherapy. It has also been suggested that radiation resistance is partly due to tumour cell production of a...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Heravi M,Tomic N,Liang L,Devic S,Holmes J,Deblois F,Radzioch D,Muanza T

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Norcantharidin (NCTD), a chemically modified form of cantharidin, is a potential anticancer drug. This study investigated the effect of NCTD on anoikis in CT26 colorectal adenocarcinoma cells. NCTD treatment of CT26 cells showed a dose-dependent and time-dependent decrease in viability and cell proliferation. Growth i...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Chen YJ,Kuo CD,Tsai YM,Yu CC,Wang GS,Liao HF

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) is a new target for platinum (Pt)-based cancer chemotherapeutic agents. A series of novel Pt complexes containing demethylcantharidin, a modified component of a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), [Pt(C8H8O5)(NH2R)2] 1-5 have been shown to inhibit PP2A both in its purified form and in cel...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： To KK,Ho YP,Au-Yeung SC

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tolerability and response rate to weekly combination chemotherapy with trastuzumab and vinorelbine in Japanese women with HER2-overexpressing breast cancer not previously receiving either therapy were assessed. Tumor response was evaluated every 4 weeks and adverse events were graded. A total of 23 patients from six p...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Tokudome N,Ito Y,Hatake K,Toi M,Sano M,Iwata H,Sato Y,Saeki T,Aogi K,Takashima S

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We conducted a phase I study to determine the maximum tolerated dose, the recommended dose and the safety profile of S-1 and carboplatin combination regimen in the treatment of patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer. Chemotherapy-naive patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer were treated with S-1 ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Kaira K,Sunaga N,Yanagitani N,Imai H,Utsugi M,Shimizu Y,Iijima H,Tomizawa Y,Hisada T,Ishizuka T,Saito R,Mori M

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A patient with platinum resistant low-grade serous ovarian carcinoma had an objective response to therapy with bevacizumab and evidence of extended activity (>7 years). This case report adds to the growing literature regarding the use of bevacizumab in low-grade serous ovarian carcinoma. ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Rose PG,Roma A

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bifunctional chloroethylating cytostatic agents produce lethal DNA lesions, as a result of the formation of O6-alkylguanines. These lesions can be repaired by O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT). This ubiquitous nuclear and cytosolic enzyme removes the alkyl group by accepting it to the cysteine residue of i...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Martineau-Pivoteau N,Cussac-Buchdahl C,Chollet P,Rolhion C,Debiton E,Rapp M,Kwiatkowski F,Madelmont JC,Levi F

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic and biliary tract carcinomas are very chemoresistant. After a first-line treatment with a gemcitabine-based regimen, no second-line scheme is consolidated in clinical practice. The aim of this study was to evaluate the toxicity and the activity of the FOLFIRI regimen as first-line or second-line chemotherap...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Moretto R,Raimondo L,De Stefano A,Cella CA,Matano E,De Placido S,Carlomagno C

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ET-743 is a marine anti-cancer drug and is currently in phase I trials in which the effect of combination therapies will be investigated. Its dose-limiting toxicity in patients is hepatotoxicity. In-vitro studies have shown that ET-743 is mainly metabolized by cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4, but also by 2C9, 2C19, 2D6 and ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Brandon EF,Meijerman I,Klijn JS,den Arend D,Sparidans RW,Lázaro LL,Beijnen JH,Schellens JH

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00