Abstract:
:Effects of somatostatin on pepsinogen secretion was investigated in the rat in vivo and in vitro. In the perfused rat stomach, somatostatin inhibited secretagogue-induced acid secretion in dose-dependent manner. However, effects of somatostatin on secretagogue-induced pepsinogen secretion were obscure. To clarify the effects of somatostatin on the chief cells, gastric mucosal cells were isolated by a proteolytic enzyme. Somatostatin inhibited carbachol- and cholecystokinin octapeptide-induced pepsinogen secretion from dispersed gastric mucosal cells in a dose-dependent manner. Histamine-induced pepsinogen secretion, which was recovered by culturing, was also inhibited by somatostatin. These results suggest that somatostatin inhibits secretagogue-induced pepsinogen secretion directly.
journal_name
Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo)journal_title
Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletinauthors
Tani S,Tanaka Tdoi
10.1248/cpb.38.2246subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-08-01 00:00:00pages
2246-8issue
8eissn
0009-2363issn
1347-5223journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A method for the preparation of insulin derivatives having protected sulfhydryl group(s) on definite site(s) on the molecule which uses anion-exchange high performance liquid chromatography on a TSKgel DEAE-2SW column for separation is described. Porcine insulin reacts with N-succinimidyl S-acetylthioacetate to afford...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.40.957
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electron spin resonance studies showed that addition of rat liver microsomes to the reaction system of alloxan with reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) resulted in a marked increase in the generation of alloxan radicals (AH.), whereas heat-denatured microsomes were without such effect. Oxidatio...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.40.432
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is well-known that baicalin-berberine complex (1) precipitates in the water decoction of numerous Chinese Medicinal formulae containing Radix Scutellariae and Rhizoma Coptidis or Cortex Phellodendri. In the current study, ionic interaction between the carboxylate ion of baicalin and the quaternary ammonium ion of b...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.60.706
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An efficient synthesis of 5-bromo-2-methoxy-6-methylaminopyridine-3-carboxylic acid (1), a carboxylic acid moiety of a potent dopamine D2 and D3 and serotonin-3 (5-HT3) receptors antagonist, (R)-5-bromo-N-(1-ethyl-4-methylhexahydro-1 ,4-diazepin-6-yl)-2-methoxy-6-methylaminopyridine-3-carboxamide, is described. Reacti...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.48.1847
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hydrophobically modified hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HM-HPMC), a polymer in which a small amount of HPMC is stearoxyl substituted, was used as an emulsifier of emulsion-type lotion. A high-pressure homogenizer (microfluidizer) was used. The viscosity of the 1% HM-HPMC aqueous gel decreased after passing through the...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.c20-00527
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::1,4-Oxazepine formation reactions of 1,8-naphthyridine derivatives (1-4) with peroxy acid have been studied using a semiempirical MO method (AM1) and an ab initio molecular orbital method (Gaussian 94). The energies of molecules involved in the reaction paths were calculated and the transition states related to experi...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.48.755
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The complexation of Zn(II) with glycyl-L-histidylglycine and its deuterated derivatives, glycyl-d2-L-histidylglycine and glycyl-L-histidylglycine-d2, was studied by proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy over the pD range, from 3.4 to 11.0, at 25 degrees C. Addition of Zn(II) to the peptide made the resonances...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.43.2042
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atranorin, lichexanthone, and the (+)-usnic, diffractaic, divaricatic, perlatolic, psoromic, protocetraric, and norstictic acids isolated from the lichens Parmotrema dilatatum (VAIN.) HALE, Usnea subcavata MOTYKA, Usnea sp., Ramalina sp., Cladina confusa (SANT.) FOLMM. & AHTI, Dirinaria aspera HÄSÄNEN, and Parmotrema ...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.c12-00739
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rapid tandem mass spectrometric (MS-MS) method for the quantification of Oxcarbazepine (OXB) in human plasma using imipramine as an internal standard (IS) has been developed and validated. Chromatographic separation was achieved isocratically on a C18 reversed-phase column within 3.0 min, using a mobile phase of ace...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.56.28
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four new neo-clerodane diterpenoid alkaloids, named scutebarbatines C-F (1-4), were isolated from the whole plants of Scutellaria barbata D. DON. Their structures were elucidated by spectral analyses (UV, IR, FAB-MS, 1D-NMR and 2D-NMR). In vitro, compounds 1-4 showed significant cytotoxic activities against three huma...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.54.869
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Absorption spectra of polycrystalline L-, D-, and DL-tartaric acid have been measured by terahertz time domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS). Different absorption bands are observed for DL-tartaric acid and its enantiomers (L- and D-tartaric acid). This result shows that the THz-TDS can be used for distinguishing between DL-...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.56.305
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fe2+-dependent lipid peroxidation in phosphatidylcholine (PC) liposomes, assessed by thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBARS) production, was stimulated in the presence of Fe3+ in a concentration-dependent manner. The rates of nitroblue tetrazolium (NBT) reduction and Fe2+ oxidation (Fe2+ disappearance and Fe3+...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.50.203
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of aminomethylenebisphosphonate derivatives was synthesized and evaluated for their antiresorptive activities using a parathyroid hormone (PTH)-induced hypercalcemia model in rats (PIH model). Among these compounds, (cycloheptylamino)methylenebis(phosphonic acid) (3j) was finally selected for further investig...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.41.688
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The tumor microenvironment is considered as one of the important targets for anticancer drug discovery. In particular, nutrient deficiency may be observed in tumor microenvironment; biakamides A-D (1-4) isolated from marine sponge Petrosaspongia sp. as growth inhibitors against cancer cells adapted to glucose-deprived...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.c18-00587
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple method to synthesize (+/-)-2-O-(4-coumaroyl)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)lactic acid (1), a key intermediate in rosmarinic acid biosynthesis in higher plant cells, was established by condensation of protected 4-coumaric acid and (+/-)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)lactic acid followed by deprotection. A stable supply of 1 thus a...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.49.1644
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The interaction between FSM-16 and flurbiprofen (FBP) in the mesopores of FSM-16 was investigated by using three types of FSM-16 with different pore diameters, i.e., FSM-16(Oc), FSM-16(Do) and FSM-16(Doc) (pore diameters 16.0, 21.6, 45.0 A, respectively). Solid dispersions of 30% FBP-70% FSM-16 were prepared by solven...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.53.974
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stomatitis induced by radiation therapy or cancer chemotherapy is a factor in sleep disorders and/or eating disorders, markedly decreasing patient quality of life. In recent years, disintegrating oral films that are easy to handle have been developed; therefore, we focused on the formulation of these films. We prepare...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.c15-00926
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The enzyme tyrosinase regulates melanogenesis and skin hyperpigmentation by converting L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (L-DOPA) into dopaquinone, a key step in the melanin biosynthesis. The present work deals with design and synthesis of various oxindole-based chalcones as monophenolase and diphenolase activity inhibitor...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.c17-00301
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of the modification of insulin (INS) with p-succinylamidophenyl (SA)-alpha-D-glucopyranoside (SAPG), SA-alpha-D-mannopyranoside and SA-alpha-L-arabinopyranoside on the enzymatic degradation and the hypoglycemic effect in rats was studied. When SAPG-INS was administered intraintestinally in the absence of bi...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.38.1983
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have examined the lipid peroxide levels in aclacinomycin (ACM)-treated mice by using adriamycin (ADR) as a comparative drug. There was no increase in the lipid peroxide level of the heart at either 3h or 4d after ACM administration (15 mg/kg, i.p.), although the level in the heart of ADR-treated mice was elevated t...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.37.3412
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of regucalcin, a calcium-binding protein isolated from rat liver cytosol, on cytosolic Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase activity was investigated. The increase in cytosolic Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase activity with passage of incubation time was clearly prevented by the presence of regu...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.38.2216
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The molecular geometry, acid dissociation constants and partition coefficients of the anilinoquinoline (I), indolo[3,2-c]quinoline (II) and tetrahydroindolo[3,2-d] [1]benzazepine (III) ring systems have been determined using representative compounds: 7-chloro-4-(p-anisidino)quinoline (Ia), 3-chloro-8-methoxy-11H-indol...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.42.1084
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::From the air-dried roots of Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fischer collected in Xinjiang province, China ("Shinkyo-Kanzo" in Japanese), a new oleanene-type triterpene oligoglycoside named licorice-saponin L3 and a new chalcone oligoglycoside named isoliquiritin apioside were isolated together with glycyrrhizin, 18 alpha-glycyr...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.41.1567
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mitomycin C, an anti-neoplastic agent, was covalently attached to bovine serum albumin through various kinds of spacers such as glutaryl, succinyl, trans-aconityl, methylsuccinyl and the trimellityl group. The prior acylation of albumin not only prevented protein polymerization in the presence of carbodiimide, but als...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.38.2614
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of diarylureas and diarylamides possessing pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine scaffold was designed and synthesized. The in vitro antiproliferative activities of a selected group of the target compounds against NCI-60 cell line panel were tested and compared with Sorafenib and Imatinib as reference compounds. Most of t...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.c13-00249
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present study was the quantitative prediction of the bitterness-suppressing effect of sweeteners (sucrose or sugar alcohols) on the bitterness of famotidine (or quinine sulfate as control) solutions using an artificial taste sensor. Firstly, we examined the response characteristics of the sensor res...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.55.739
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four new diterpenes, 3-oxosaprorthoquinone (1), 3-oxomicrostegiol (2), 3-oxoisotaxodione (3), and taiwaninal (4), together with two known compounds, 3-oxosapriparaquinone (5) and 6-dehydrohinokiol (6), were isolated from the roots of Taiwania cryptomerioides. The structures of 1-4 were principle elucidated based on sp...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.53.11
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protein nitration at tyrosine residues proceeds to form 3-nitrotyrosine; this product is today used as a biomarker of nitrative stress. We have developed an efficient method with which to identify nitrated peptides and to quantify protein nitration levels in different biological samples by a combination of the chemica...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.58.488
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The dissolution of oval soft gelatin capsules containing 5 mg of nifedipine dissolved in a water soluble vehicle was evaluated by the rotating dialysis cell (RDC) method and the paddle (PD) method as described in the Japanese Pharmacopoiea (JP) XI. The dissolution pattern of nifedipine obtained by the PD method was li...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.42.333
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bioassay-directed fractionation of the extract of the cyanobacterium P. tenue led to the isolation of the three classes of glycolipids, viz., monogalactosyl diacylglycerol (MGDG), digalactosyl diacylglycerol (DGDG), and sulfoquinovosyl diacylglycerol (SQDG) as anti-tumor-promoters. In comparing the anti-tumor-promotin...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.41.1664
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00