Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Panitumumab is a fully human, monoclonal antibody against the epidermal growth factor receptor. Previous studies in non-Japanese patients with solid tumors showed that panitumumab exhibited nonlinear pharmacokinetics, was well tolerated (skin toxicities were the most common treatment-related adverse events), and had antitumor activity in some patients. This open-label, phase 1 study investigated panitumumab safety and pharmacokinetics in Japanese patients. METHODS:Japanese patients with advanced solid tumors were enrolled into one of three sequential panitumumab dose cohorts (cohort 1, 2.5 mg/kg weekly; cohort 2, 6.0 mg/kg every 2 weeks; and cohort 3, 9.0 mg/kg every 3 weeks) and received panitumumab until disease progression or drug intolerability. Safety endpoints included the incidence of adverse events, changes in laboratory values, and the appearance of anti-panitumumab antibodies. Serial pharmacokinetic samples were collected after the first and third doses of panitumumab. Tumors were assessed at week 8 and every 8 weeks thereafter. RESULTS:Eighteen patients (6 per cohort) were enrolled. No dose-limiting toxicities, investigator-reported infusion reactions, or deaths occurred. Seven patients had grade-3/4 adverse events; fatigue and anorexia were most common. The most common skin toxicities were rash and acneiform dermatitis. No neutralizing anti-panitumumab antibodies were detected. Panitumumab exhibited nonlinear pharmacokinetics, and antitumor activity was observed in 31% (4/13) of the patients with colorectal cancer. CONCLUSION:In Japanese patients with solid tumors, panitumumab was well tolerated, demonstrated pharmacokinetic and safety profiles similar to those observed previously in non-Japanese patients, and exhibited encouraging antitumor activity in patients with colorectal cancer.
journal_name
Int J Clin Oncoljournal_title
International journal of clinical oncologyauthors
Doi T,Ohtsu A,Tahara M,Tamura T,Shirao K,Yamada Y,Otani S,Yang BB,Ohkura M,Ohtsu Tdoi
10.1007/s10147-008-0855-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-08-01 00:00:00pages
307-14issue
4eissn
1341-9625issn
1437-7772journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract:BACKGROUND:Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) can be a minimally invasive therapeutic option in patients with lung metastasis from colorectal caner. We aimed to elucidate the safety and survival benefit of computed tomography (CT)-guided percutaneous RFA for lung metastasis from colorectal cancer. METHODS:A total 188 lesio...
journal_title:International journal of clinical oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10147-018-1357-5
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to identify the role of Bcl-2 protein and adrenomedullin (AM) expression in relation to apoptosis in the neoplastic changes of squamous epithelium of the uterine cervix. METHODS:Apoptosis in sections of normal cervical epithelium, cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN), and i...
journal_title:International journal of clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s101470300015
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The two main malignant hepatic tumors in children are hepatoblastomas (HBLs) and hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs). The past two decades have brought significant improvement to the outcomes of children diagnosed with malignant hepatic tumors, especially HBL, due to improvements in diagnosis and treatment. Histological ...
journal_title:International journal of clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10147-013-0607-9
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Phase I study of weekly administration of low-dose docetaxel/cisplatin concurrent with conventionally fractionated radiotherapy for locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma suggested the recommended dose of docetaxel at 10 mg/m2 and cisplatin at 20 mg/m2. Phase II study of the concurrent chemor...
journal_title:International journal of clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10147-016-0997-6
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Japan, the first actual survey of morbidity from cancer was conducted by Dr. Mitsuo Segi in Miyagi Prefecture from 1951 to 1953. Population-based cancer registries were started in 1957 in Hiroshima and 1958 in Nagasaki for the follow-up of survivors of the atomic bombings. Public population-based cancer registries,...
journal_title:International journal of clinical oncology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10147-008-0759-1
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the impact of socioeconomic status (SES) on treatment choices and outcomes of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients treated with local therapies (ablation or surgery). METHODS:Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) specialized socioeconomic database was accessed. Cases with non-metasta...
journal_title:International journal of clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10147-020-01616-x
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Juvenile granulosa cell tumor (GCT) is a rare tumor, and the majority (90%) are reported in the prepubertal or under-30-year age group, in contrast to the adult type, which is more common in the fifth decade. On histopathological examination, juvenile GCTs are distinct from the adult type of GCT, and have a lower risk...
journal_title:International journal of clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10147-008-0805-z
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The CpG island methylator phenotype (CIMP) with multiple promoter methylated loci has been observed in a subset of human colorectal cancer (CRC) cases. CIMP status, which is closely associated with specific clinicopathological and molecular characteristics, is considered a potential predictive biomarker for ...
journal_title:International journal of clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10147-016-1017-6
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 74-year-old female was referred to our hospital for non-muscle invasive bladder tumors initially treated at another hospital. Preoperatively, computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated non-muscle invasive bladder tumors and a vaginal tumor. A second transurethral resection of the bladder tumors,...
journal_title:International journal of clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10147-010-0097-y
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasmacytoma is a blood disease featuring the proliferation of abnormal plasmacytes accompanied by the production of monoclonal immunoglobulins. It usually arises in the medulla; thus, extramedullary plasmacytoma is rare, and metastatic testicular tumors are also infrequent. In this report, we present a case of testic...
journal_title:International journal of clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10147-008-0769-z
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::When total mesorectal excision (TME) is accurately performed, dysfunction, theoretically, does not occur. However, there are differences among individuals in the running patterns and the volumes of nerve fibers, and if obesity or a narrow pelvis is present, nerve identification is difficult. Currently, the rate of uri...
journal_title:International journal of clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10147-006-0608-z
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To determine the indications for post-chemotherapy consolidative surgery in patients with clinical lymph node (LN) metastatic (cN+) urothelial carcinoma (UC). METHODS:Sixty UC patients with measurable cN+ but without detectable systemic visceral/bone dissemination received induction platinum-based chemother...
journal_title:International journal of clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10147-015-0839-y
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As cancer therapy can be harmful to spermatogenesis, men are generally advised to cryopreserve sperm before gonadotoxic treatment. Here, we compared fresh and frozen-thawed sperm quality in patients according to cancer type, and reported use rate in subsequent assisted reproductive technology (ART) cycles. ...
journal_title:International journal of clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10147-011-0330-3
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) is among the radiation treatments known to have a selective lethal effect on tumor cells. This study summarizes the tumor responses and the acute and late adverse effects of BNCT in the treatment of patients with both recurrent and newly diagnosed T4 salivary gland carcinoma...
journal_title:International journal of clinical oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10147-013-0580-3
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We aimed to find the prognostic factors predicting overall survival (OS) in patients with castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) who had docetaxel (DTX) chemotherapy, and to construct a model predicting the optimum number of cycles of DTX. METHODS:A total of 279 CRPC patients who received DTX (≥50 mg/m...
journal_title:International journal of clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10147-013-0638-2
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cesarean radical hysterectomy (CRH) for invasive cervical cancer during pregnancy is characterized by heavy blood loss. Any surgical modifications made in an attempt to reduce the blood loss are valuable. Our study was designed to evaluate the efficacy of amputating the uterine corpus during CRH. METHODS:All...
journal_title:International journal of clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10147-009-0014-4
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite increasing interest in minimally invasive surgery, prevalence data are completely absent. Our objective was to analyze clinico-epidemiological variations of surgery for renal malignancy in Japan with emphasis on annual trends and regional gaps, and to analyze factors affecting choice of open versus m...
journal_title:International journal of clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10147-012-0500-y
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report two cases of the plasmacytoid variant of urothelial carcinoma of urinary bladder in which systemic chemotherapy was effective. In the first case, a 76-year-old man presented with dysphasia. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and computed tomography revealed a brain tumor and a bladder tumor. Resection of the b...
journal_title:International journal of clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10147-011-0240-4
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Computed tomography (CT) plays an essential role in oncological imaging as the modality of screening for malignancies, mapping out the treatment strategy at staging, assessing response to the treatment, and following up patient outcome after the treatment. The advent of multidetector-row CT (MDCT) has brought about dr...
journal_title:International journal of clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10147-006-0586-1
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Positron Emission Tomography-Computed Tomography (PET-CT) has been changing diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for patients with cancers, and several PET-CT-related prognostic factors have been reported. We have focused on metabolic tumor volumes (MTVs) over the whole body and in specific organs using 18F...
journal_title:International journal of clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10147-020-01807-6
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fourth edition of the Japan Society of Gynecologic Oncology guidelines for the treatment of ovarian cancer including primary peritoneal cancer and fallopian tube cancer was published in 2015. The guidelines contain seven chapters and six flow charts. The major changes in this new edition are as follows-(1) the for...
journal_title:International journal of clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1007/s10147-016-0985-x
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Enlarged pelvic nodes are commonly found during preoperative imaging studies in cervical cancer patients and may represent tumor metastasis. It remains controversial whether debulking of these enlarged nodes prior to definitive radiotherapy offers any survival benefit to the patient. METHODS:Enlarged suspic...
journal_title:International journal of clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10147-011-0225-3
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cancer patients are at high risk of developing a second cancer after the treatment of initial cancers. Understanding the characteristics of multiple primary cancer is important to establish an effective surveillance program for the early detection of second cancers. METHODS:We analyzed the cancer registry r...
journal_title:International journal of clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10147-003-0322-z
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prostate cancer is androgen-dependent, and hormone therapy, mainly achieved by androgen deprivation, has been one of the main treatment modalities in the clinical management of prostate cancer patients for more than six decades. In the 1980s, luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone agonists, which reduce testosterone to...
journal_title:International journal of clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10147-008-0830-y
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although many studies have already shown that lymph node metastasis is one of the major prognostic factors for cervical cancer, the therapeutic significance of para-aortic lymphadenectomy for the surgical treatment of cervical cancer remains controversial. METHODS:A total of 308 patients diagnosed with stag...
journal_title:International journal of clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10147-015-0907-3
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Compared to other esophageal cancers, clinical stage IA esophageal cancer generally has a good prognosis, although a subgroup of patients has a poor prognosis. Unfortunately, clinical diagnoses of invasion depth or lymph node metastasis are not always accurate, which make it difficult to identify patients wi...
journal_title:International journal of clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10147-019-01606-8
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The identification and validation of putative surrogate endpoints in oncology is a great challenge to medical investigators, statisticians, and regulators. A putative surrogate endpoint must be validated at both individual-level and trial-level before it can be used to replace the clinical endpoint in a future clinica...
journal_title:International journal of clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10147-009-0885-4
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We conducted a study to validate the influence of the systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) on overall survival (OS) in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) and to verify whether the implementation of the SII in place of neutrophil and platelet counts within the International Metastatic Re...
journal_title:International journal of clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s10147-018-01390-x
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Early tumor shrinkage (ETS) is a response-related endpoint of clinical trials of chemotherapy (CHT) of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). It identifies a dimensional reduction of tumor size by at least 20-30% after 6-8 weeks of CHT. METHODS:A literature search of randomized trials of systemi...
journal_title:International journal of clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s10147-019-01405-1
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) can deliver different doses to two target volumes with high conformity. The purpose of the present study was to compare outcomes provided by two different optimization methods, overlapping structure-based and non-overlapping structure-based methods, for simultaneous in...
journal_title:International journal of clinical oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10147-004-0433-1
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00