Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to describe trends for pelvic floor disorder (PFD)-related ambulatory visits. STUDY DESIGN:Data were derived from the National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey and the National Hospital Ambulatory Care Survey. PFD-related visits were based on ICD-9 codes. We collapsed 12 survey years into 3 study periods (1995-1998, 1999-2002, 2003-2006) to evaluate numbers, rates, and trends for PFD-related visits. RESULTS:The average annual number of PFD-related visits was 3.9 million (95% confidence interval, 3.1-4.7). The annual rate of PFD-related visits per 1000 women was 35.2% in 1995-1998, 40.6% in 1999-2002, and 36.3% in 2003-2006. PFD visits represent 0.9% of all ambulatory visits for adult women in the United States. Women > or =60 years old had higher rates of PFD-related visits compared with women <60 years old. CONCLUSION:The annual number of PFD-related visits is significant and represents 0.9% of all ambulatory visits made by adult women in the United States.
journal_name
Am J Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
American journal of obstetrics and gynecologyauthors
Sung VW,Raker CA,Myers DL,Clark MAdoi
10.1016/j.ajog.2009.06.016subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-11-01 00:00:00pages
508.e1-6issue
5eissn
0002-9378issn
1097-6868pii
S0002-9378(09)00638-3journal_volume
201pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Recombinant human-activated protein C (rhAPC) has been suggested to treat sepsis. We present the case of a 19-year-old pregnant patient at the 18th week of gestation with septic shock syndrome that originated from urinary tract infection and was successfully treated with rhAPC. ...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2005.04.046
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A series of 49 patients weighing over 200 pounds is described, and a technique essential to successful care of obese patients is given. The ability to determine the intra-abdominal location of the Verres needle in order to create a physoperitoneum is the most important consideration. ...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(76)90902-9
更新日期：1976-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Neonatal condition was assessed in a group of 82 infants born at term after maternal treatment with ritodrine for an average of 28.5 days, and compared with that in a matched control group of infants. No statistically significant differences were found in umbilical pH, Apgar scores, head circumference, and neurologica...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(83)91106-7
更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine the inhibitory effects of anti-interleukin-1beta and transforming growth factor-beta2 on the production of interleukin-1beta and prostaglandin E2 by human decidual cells. STUDY DESIGN:Decidual membranes were obtained from 30 patients between 37 and 40 weeks' gestati...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9378(98)70265-0
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Women with Papanicolaou tests classified as cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade I or II are treated conservatively in many countries. However, these women are at an increased risk of having underlying prevalent and incident grade III cervical intraepithelial neoplasia and invasive cancer. This study was ...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1067/mob.2002.118918
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fetal echocardiography as a tool for the prenatal diagnosis of cardiac structural abnormalities was utilized in 27 consecutive patients who were referred for evaluation. Four abnormalities were recognized prenatally and confirmed postnatally. A fifth was identified postnatally. The sensitivity and specificity of this ...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(84)90738-5
更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study was undertaken to determine whether tissue-specific defensins are expressed within female reproductive tissues. STUDY DESIGN:Messenger ribonucleic acid from amnion, chorion, endometrium, endocervix, myometrium, placenta, small intestine, peripheral blood lymphocytes, and cervical, endometrial, an...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9378(97)70517-9
更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of a low-cholesterol low-saturated fat diet on Doppler indices in the fetus and mother. STUDY DESIGN:Two hundred ninety nonsmoking white women, aged 21-38 years, without previous pregnancy complications and carrying a single fetus were assigned randomly to...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2007.01.017
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 44 year old G4P3 presents with massive hernia recurrence and bowel obstruction. Her symptoms resolve with conservative management, and she is delivered by cesarean section at term with herniorrhaphy performed 10 weeks postpartum. ...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2014.03.006
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We sought to determine if uterine tachysystole, ≥ 6 contractions per 10 minutes, within the first 4 hours of labor induction, is associated with adverse infant outcomes. STUDY DESIGN:This was a prospective cohort study of 584 women ≥ 37 weeks' gestation undergoing induction of labor with 100 μg of oral misop...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2012.07.032
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of the study was to compare time to first bowel movement (BM) after surgery in subjects randomized to placebo or senna with docusate. STUDY DESIGN:Ninety-six subjects completed a baseline 7-day bowel diary before and after surgery. After pelvic reconstructive surgery, the subjects were randomiz...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2010.01.003
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aerobic and anaerobic cervical microflora was determined before operation and on day 4 after operation in groups of women undergoing a clinical trial of prophylaxis with three doses of cefoxitin, cefazolin, or placebo for infectious complications of nonelective cesarean section. Floral shifts occurred post partum,...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(84)90109-1
更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Clearance indices (clearance of experimental material: clearance of antipyrine, CI) across the perfused human placenta were determined for urea, sodium, and chloride. The selected materials are of relatively small molecular weight and are water soluble. Clearance of urea was determined under conditions of net transfer...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9378(15)33310-x
更新日期：1981-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to learn whether cytokines such as interleukin-1 beta and related (or antagonistic) cytokines, hormones, and growth factors could regulate secretion of the vasorelaxant parathyroid hormone-related protein in human umbilical vein endothelial cells in culture. STUDY DESIGN:Secondary cultures of...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(95)90265-1
更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twelve pregnant women at term with unfavorable cervices (less than or equal to 5 points according to Bishop score) were given prostaglandin E2 for cervical priming and labor induction. Prostaglandin E2 was given in the following manner: 0.5 mg in gel strictly intracervically (n = 4), extraamniotically (n = 4), or pros...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(90)90986-h
更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to observe the sequential effects of oxygenation, umbilical cord occlusion, and finally cooling on circulating catecholamines and nonshivering thermogenesis in fetal sheep. We studied five fetal sheep at 132 +/- 3 days' gestation. The fetuses were first ventilated with oxygen; PaO2 levels wer...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(91)90655-b
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty-three postmenopausal women with a median of 2 years past menopause (range, 1 to 12 years) and a median age of 52 years (range, 39 to 62 years) were recruited to participate in a longitudinal study designed to investigate the factors that influence the increase in bone density with subcutaneous estradiol and tes...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(90)90608-a
更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Alterations in circulating angiogenic factors are associated with the diagnosis of preeclampsia and correlate with adverse perinatal outcomes during the third trimester. OBJECTIVE:Analysis of the sequential levels of plasma angiogenic factors among patients admitted for evaluation of preeclampsia. STUDY DE...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2016.01.168
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The antepartum course and short-term neonatal outcome for patients with premature rupture of membranes between 26 and 33 weeks' gestation with positive cervical cultures for group B streptococcus or Neisseria gonorrhoeae were reviewed. STUDY DESIGN:A retrospective analysis of 182 patients managed expectantly...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(92)91369-l
更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Uterine fibroid tumors (leiomyomas) are the most common benign pelvic tumors in women and are the major indication for hysterectomy. Fibroid tumors are more common and more severe among African American women. Although this disease disproportionately affects the African American population, we understand little about ...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2013.08.008
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nine female patients with the rare congenital arteriovenous malformation of the pelvis were treated at New York University Medical Center in the past 8 years. The patients varied significantly in the anatomic location of the arteriovenous malformation, clinical presentation, and natural course of disease. A gynecologi...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(88)90435-8
更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Follicular fluid samples were obtained by puncturing follicles of ovaries in situ from patients undergoing laparotomy. Sodium, potassium, chloride, magnesium, calcium, phosphorus, and sulfur concentrations measured by electron probe microanalysis were similar to those of blood, with minimal differences. This suggested...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(77)90690-1
更新日期：1977-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the association between preeclampsia and 3 relatively common mutations that are important in the development of vascular disease and thrombosis; these are similar to conditions observed in pregnancies complicated by preeclampsia. STUDY DESIGN:Deoxyribonucleic acid wa...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1067/mob.2001.110411
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We conducted, in a randomized, placebo-controlled manner, behavioral testing on mice offspring exposed antenatally to the herbal antidepressant Saint John's wort (Hypericum ). STUDY DESIGN:A daily dose of Saint John's wort (0.75 mg/g of food consumed), equivalent to that in human beings according to body sur...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1067/mob.2000.108889
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to immunolocalize urokinase-type plasminogen activator and the plasminogen activator inhibitors 1 and 2 in human implantation sites, with emphasis on the types of trophoblast expressing the plasminogen activator and the inhibitors. STUDY DESIGN:Urokinase and the plasminogen activator inhibito...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9378(94)70246-2
更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:CO2 hysteroscopy for diagnosis of cervical polyps was performed in 36 patients. The polyps could be located under direct vision and their attachments were found to be deeper than what is seen in regular inspection. A relatively high number of endometrial polyps were found. It is advised that the polyps be surgically r...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(78)90324-1
更新日期：1978-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The cavitational ultrasonic surgical aspirator is a newer surgical instrument that has been shown to be effective in tumor resection. The purpose of this study was to evaluate its usefulness for cytoreduction of advanced ovarian cancer. STUDY DESIGN:Over a 24-month period patients with advanced ovarian cance...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(92)91345-b
更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to estimate the prevalence and impact upon quality of life of anal incontinence (AI) in women aged 18 to 65. STUDY DESIGN:Consecutive women presenting for general gynecologic care were given a bowel function questionnaire. Women with AI were prompted to complete the Fecal Incont...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2004.11.030
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Universal access to contraception benefits society: unintended pregnancies, maternal mortality, preterm birth, abortions, and obesity would be reduced by increasing access to affordable contraception. Women should be able to choose when and whether to use contraception, choose which method to use, and have ready acces...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2019.09.014
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The basic mechanisms responsible for human parturition remain to be elucidated. The influx of fetal leukocytes into the myometrium has been recently proposed to be a crucial event in the onset of murine parturition. Surfactant protein-A has been implicated in the initiation of labor. In mice, it is thought th...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2006.06.052
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
