Histone acetyl transferases as emerging drug targets.

Abstract:

:Post-translational modifications, such as acetylation or phosphorylation, play a crucial role in the regulation of gene transcription in eukaryotes. Different subtypes of histone acetyl transferases (HATs) catalyze the acetylation of histones on specific lysine residues. A potential role of HATs in the pathology of cancer, asthma, COPD and viral infection has been described. This indicates that specific HAT inhibitors are potential tools for pharmacological research and might find therapeutic applications. This review focuses on the role of the HATs p300, CBP, PCAF and GCN5 in different diseases and the development of small-molecule inhibitors of these enzymes as potential drugs.

journal_name

Drug Discov Today

journal_title

Drug discovery today

authors

Dekker FJ,Haisma HJ

doi

10.1016/j.drudis.2009.06.008

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-10-01 00:00:00

pages

942-8

issue

19-20

eissn

1359-6446

issn

1878-5832

pii

S1359-6446(09)00218-9

journal_volume

14

pub_type

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