Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To determine if human papillomavirus (HPV) DNA in pelvic lymph nodes or plasma of women with early-stage cervical cancer is a marker for recurrence. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-eight women undergoing radical hysterectomy for cervical cancer stage IB had HPV DNA testing in cervical tissue, plasma, and the largest lymph nodes. Human papillomavirus genotyping was done by restriction fragment length polymorphism/line blot assay. Human papillomavirus quantitation was performed with specific primers for types 16 and 18. Women were followed up to determine recurrence of disease. RESULTS:Human papillomavirus DNA was detected in cervical tumor tissue from all the women. Twenty-two women had genotype 16, 5 women had HPV18, and 1 had type 31. Human papillomavirus viral load in cervical biopsies significantly correlated with the viral loads in the lymph nodes (r = 0.97; p = 0). Nine women had nodal metastasis, but only 3 of them had HPV DNA in lymph nodes. Recurrence was seen in 4 women, of whom 3 had tumor in the lymph nodes at initial surgery and none had HPV. CONCLUSIONS:Human papillomavirus DNA can be detected in lymph nodes even when they are not obviously involved by tumor metastasis. This study did not show plasma or lymph node HPV DNA to be a prognostic marker.
journal_name
J Low Genit Tract Disjournal_title
Journal of lower genital tract diseaseauthors
Peedicayil A,Sathish N,Gnanamony M,John S,Viswanathan FR,Naseema PS,Abraham Pdoi
10.1097/LGT.0b013e31818c66e6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-04-01 00:00:00pages
102-6issue
2eissn
1089-2591issn
1526-0976pii
00128360-200904000-00007journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of metronidazole versus no treatment for the empiric treatment of inflammatory cytologic changes. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Patients with inflammatory changes on Pap smear were serially assigned to receive no treatment or metronidazole by one of three regimens: 2 grams orally as a single...
journal_title:Journal of lower genital tract disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1526-0976.2001.005002082.x
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to evaluate the rate of patient adherence to provider recommendations for biopsy proven cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) 2 or 3 in an academic safety-net hospital. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This is a case series of patients with biopsy-proven CIN 2 or 3 identified via pathology r...
journal_title:Journal of lower genital tract disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/LGT.0000000000000148
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A historic cohort analysis was performed to assess the colposcopic and histologic correlates of atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASCUS) Pap smears in pregnant and nonpregnant women. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A chart review of all gynecologic and obstetric patients seen in the outpatient clin...
journal_title:Journal of lower genital tract disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00128360-200204000-00008
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to compare loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP) with cold knife conization (CKC) as therapeutic management procedures for women with adenocarcinoma in situ (ACIS) of the cervix. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective chart review of all patients who underwent a conization procedure w...
journal_title:Journal of lower genital tract disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/LGT.0000000000000055
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to determine rates of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) 2 or greater in high-risk, racially diverse, young women with low-grade cytology. MATERIALS AND METHODS:After institutional review board approval, a cross-sectional study of 21- to 24-year-old women with low-grade cytolog...
journal_title:Journal of lower genital tract disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/LGT.0000000000000381
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aims of this study are to analyze a cohort of women with vulvovaginal symptoms and positive cultures for non-albicans Candida (NAC) to determine whether yeast was responsible for their symptoms and to evaluate the mycological effectiveness of various regimens. METHODS:This observational study was perfor...
journal_title:Journal of lower genital tract disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/LGT.0000000000000126
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:: Lack of estrogen after menopause can cause many changes in the lower genital tract of women, including involution of the introitus and collapse of the vestibule into the genital cleft. CASES:: Six cases of hypoestrogenic women are described, with the unusual finding of entrapment of terminal hairs between...
journal_title:Journal of lower genital tract disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/LGT.0b013e31821a68a5
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess adherence to management guidelines based on the terminology used to describe atypical glandular cells (AGC) on cytology reports. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We analyzed AGC pathology reports from Hartford Hospital, 2004-2007, and identified cases of AGC with the terminology atypical glandular cells or at...
journal_title:Journal of lower genital tract disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/LGT.0000000000000089
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this retrospective clinical study was to evaluate clinical features, histopathology, treatment regimen, and follow-up in 95 patients with genital lichen planus. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed data of 95 women diagnosed with genital lichen planus and visiting the vulvar clinic at...
journal_title:Journal of lower genital tract disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/LGT.0b013e3181d73622
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Given the high prevalence of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) grade 2/3 among HIV-infected women, we sought to examine the relationship between CIN 2/3 and HIV-1 genital shedding among women on highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Paired plasma and cervical wick specime...
journal_title:Journal of lower genital tract disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/LGT.0b013e3182712286
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::To document the first reported synchronous occurrence of Hodgkin lymphoma and adenosquamous carcinoma involving the female genital tract. Review of cytologic, histologic, and immunohistochemical studies obtained from a 50-year-old, multiparous, postmenopausal, Hispanic female who had a left inguinal mass, bilateral lo...
journal_title:Journal of lower genital tract disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00128360-200310000-00015
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Massive localized lymphedema (MLL) is a recently described entity associated with obesity, most often on the thighs. It rarely occurs on the vulva, and it may pose diagnostic difficulty for both clinician and pathologist in this setting. CASE:An obese 55-year-old woman underwent excision of bilateral polypo...
journal_title:Journal of lower genital tract disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/LGT.0b013e31829cf432
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The current study tested the hypothesis that collagen content in the pregnant cervix decreases with labor, using morphologically preserved specimens, avoiding limitations of earlier studies. Collagen abundance remote from pregnancy was also evaluated. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Histologic sections of postpartum c...
journal_title:Journal of lower genital tract disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/LGT.0b013e31822bb004
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The Home Study Course is intended for the practicing colposcopist or practitioner who is seeking to develop or enhance his/her colposcopic skills. The goal of the course is to present colposcopic cases that are unusual or instructive in terms of appearance, presentation, or management, or that demonstrate new...
journal_title:Journal of lower genital tract disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/lgt.0b013e3180380fd3
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to assess the incidence of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) by grade (CIN 1, CIN 2, CIN 3) and age in Estonia (a country with less developed cervical cancer screening program and high cervical cancer incidence). MATERIALS AND METHODS:This descriptive study uses data from a health ins...
journal_title:Journal of lower genital tract disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/LGT.0b013e3182652213
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to compare the effectiveness of mindfulness-based group cognitive behavior therapy (M-gCBT) versus education support group therapy for the pain and distress associated with provoked localized vulvodynia. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Participants were randomized to M-gCBT or education suppor...
journal_title:Journal of lower genital tract disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/LGT.0000000000000456
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the therapeutic efficacy and adverse events of electrofulguration for the treatment of cervical intraepithelial lesion grade 1 (CIN 1). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Women aged 19 years and older received electrofulguration for histologically proven exocervical CIN 1. They were followed up at 3, 6, and ...
journal_title:Journal of lower genital tract disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00128360-200401000-00004
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disseminated tuberculosis involving the uterine cervix and central nervous system is described in a 26-year-old Native American female with new-onset seizures. Her presenting complaint was generalized seizures with associated weight loss, chronic cough, global headache, and malaise. Pelvic examination revealed an exop...
journal_title:Journal of lower genital tract disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1526-0976.1999.08099.x
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In women with negative cervical cytology and positive high-risk human papillomavirus (HR-HPV) test results, we compared the risk of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia 3 (CIN 3) or cancer (CIN 3+) in women with previous abnormal cervical cytology, CIN, or HR-HPV with that in women without this history, and we ...
journal_title:Journal of lower genital tract disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/LGT.0b013e318281f182
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Fabric-based endocervical and exocervical biopsy tools were compared with exocervical punch biopsy and sharp endocervical curettage. We compared the level of pain reported by the patient and the amount of bleeding rated by the physician relative to the type of biopsy used. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This was a 2...
journal_title:Journal of lower genital tract disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/LGT.0b013e318234262d
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to determine whether electronic medical record (EMR)-based tools influence providers' compliance with guidelines for cervical cancer screening in adolescent (<21 y) patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Three EMR-based tools to educate providers on cervical cancer screening guidelines were impleme...
journal_title:Journal of lower genital tract disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/LGT.0b013e3182607137
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:OBIECTIVE: This study aimed to evaluate the safety of conservative treatment in women desiring preservation of fertility with stage IA adenocarcinoma of the cervix. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Clinical report of all women with stage IA adenocarcinoma of the cervix, endocervical subtype, with clear margins on cone...
journal_title:Journal of lower genital tract disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/LGT.0b013e3182446b3a
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to assess clinical and histopathologic characteristics of symptomatic women who underwent a nondiagnostic biopsy of the inner vulva. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Consecutive nondiagnostic biopsies from medial labia minora, posterior fourchette, and vestibule obtained from symptomatic women ...
journal_title:Journal of lower genital tract disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/LGT.0000000000000366
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:▪ ABSTRACT:: A case of a uterine lipoleiomyoma within an endometrial polyp is presented. Lipoleiomyomas represent a rare, benign gynecological entity that can present as post-menopausal bleeding or pelvic mass. Hysteroscopic appearance, MRI images, and histological images of the polyp are included. The Engl...
journal_title:Journal of lower genital tract disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1526-0976.2000.44009.x
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:▪ OBJECTIVE:: The Home Study Course is intended for the practicing colposcopist or practitioner who is seeking to develop or enhance his or her colposcopic skills. The goal of the course is to present colposcopic cases that are unusual or instructive in terms of appearance, presentation, or management, or t...
journal_title:Journal of lower genital tract disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to summarize and review the evidence for the efficacy and safety of adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) and platelet-rich plasma (PRP) for the treatment of vulvar lichen sclerosus (LS). MATERIALS AND METHODS:PubMed/MEDLINE, Ovid, Web of Science, and clinicaltrials.gov were searched fr...
journal_title:Journal of lower genital tract disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/LGT.0000000000000440
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine whether there is an association between high levels of telomerase and premalignant cervical disease and to provide a preliminary analysis of telomerase activity as a potential triage strategy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Premenopausal women were invited to participate in the study during routine gyne...
journal_title:Journal of lower genital tract disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00128360-200504000-00005
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to highlight that colposcopic vaginal patterns are not specific, unlike cervical colposcopic patterns, and to provide a simpler classification of vaginal colposcopic patterns. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 223 patients who underwent colposcopy with Schiller test were assessed (hierarchica...
journal_title:Journal of lower genital tract disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/LGT.0b013e318237ec82
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review highlights recent advances in our understanding of preneoplastic squamous lesions of the vulva, from a pathologist's perspective. Vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia (VIN) is the preferred nomenclature for these lesions. VIN lesions may or may not be symptomatic and have a variable clinical appearance. Three ...
journal_title:Journal of lower genital tract disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00128360-199801000-00007
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to identify the clinicopathologic features and treatment outcome of primary extramammary Paget disease of the vulva (EMPDV). MATERIALS AND METHODS:We performed a retrospective analysis of 14 patients who were treated at our center from April 1994 to November 2010. RESULTS:The mean ...
journal_title:Journal of lower genital tract disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/LGT.0000000000000063
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00