Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to assess the association between loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP) and the subsequent risk for spontaneous preterm delivery, with the use of population-based data from various nationwide registries. STUDY DESIGN:The study population consisted of all singleton deliveries in Denmark during a 9-year period, 1997-2005. Information on the deliveries that included different cervical procedures was obtained from various national registries. In all, 552,678 deliveries were eligible for analyses. RESULTS:Of the deliveries in which the mother had no previous LEEP, 18,519 deliveries (3.5%) were preterm; when this data were applied to 530 preterm deliveries (6.9%) that were subsequent to LEEP, the yield was a significantly increased risk of preterm delivery, with an odds ratio of 2.07 (95% CI, 1.88-2.27; LEEP vs no LEEP). CONCLUSION:Our study showed an overall 2-fold increase in the risk of spontaneous preterm delivery in singleton deliveries subsequent to LEEP treatment, even after adjustment for various potential risk factors.
journal_name
Am J Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
American journal of obstetrics and gynecologyauthors
Noehr B,Jensen A,Frederiksen K,Tabor A,Kjaer SKdoi
10.1016/j.ajog.2009.02.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-07-01 00:00:00pages
33.e1-6issue
1eissn
0002-9378issn
1097-6868pii
S0002-9378(09)00189-6journal_volume
201pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Glycosylated hemoglobin and glycosylated serum protein have been suggested as tools for evaluation of long- and short-term glycemic control, respectively. Twenty-six patients with gestational diabetes were prospectively studied to determine the relationship of glycosylated hemoglobin and glycosylated serum protein to ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(87)80032-7
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the conservative management of premature rupture of the membranes, most patients have oligohydramnios caused by continuous leakage of amniotic fluid. To avoid unfavorable effects of oligohydramnios on fetal development and well-being, we infused physiologic saline solution continuously into the amniotic cavity at a...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(89)90243-3
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine the superior technique, if either, of the amniotic fluid index (AFI) vs the single deepest pocket technique in predicting an adverse pregnancy outcome among high-risk patients undergoing antenatal testing. STUDY DESIGN:Patients having modified biophysical profile (n...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2004.06.078
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the diagnostic impact of preoperative serum p53 antibody (S-p53 Ab) in patients with endometrial cancer. STUDY DESIGN:A hospital-based series of 67 patients, comprising 58 endometrioid adenocarcinomas (EA) and 9 serous adenocarcinomas (SA) between 1998-2002 were i...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2007.04.033
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to determine the maternal blood glucose response to food throughout pregnancy. STUDY DESIGN:Forty-five normal, healthy primiparous women with singleton pregnancies were studied longitudinally throughout pregnancy. Blood glucose levels were determined at each stage of pregnancy after a standar...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(94)90460-x
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate prospectively the Centers for Disease Control recommendations for the treatment of gonococcal infection in pregnancy. STUDY DESIGN:One hundred sixty-one women who were referred with probable endocervical gonorrhea underwent pretreatment endocervical, anal, and oral c...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1067/mob.2001.117662
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pudendal neuralgia is a painful neuropathic condition involving the pudendal nerve dermatome. Tarlov cysts have been reported in the literature as another potential cause of chronic lumbosacral and pelvic pain. Notably, they are often located in the distribution of the pudendal nerve origin at the S2, S3, an...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2019.07.021
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The study evaluates lipids profile changes during gestation in pregnancies with and without preeclampsia and/or gestational diabetes. STUDY DESIGN:Lipid profiles were assessed between year prior and after pregnancy in 9911 women without cardiovascular comorbidities. RESULTS:Lipid levels during gestation var...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2009.05.032
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our objective was to identify novel genes that are expressed in temporally and spatially restricted patterns during mouse embryonic development and organogenesis. STUDY DESIGN:Two genetic trapping reporter constructs that lack transcriptional regulatory sequences were introduced independently into transcript...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(93)90643-w
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whereas peak bone mass is genetically determined, the skeletal growth, maturation, and maintenance required to reach this peak may be influenced by physical activity, ovarian function, and nutrition. Estrogen deficiency at menopause leads to increased skeletal remodeling and loss of bone mass, which can result in oste...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(92)91400-5
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seventeen human fetal and neonatal pituitary glands were removed at necropsy, and analyzed for oxytocin content by a specific and sensitive radioimmunoassay, after homogenization in 0.4M acetic acid. Serial dilution of the pituitary extract showed parallelism with the oxytocin standard curve on the radioimmunoassay. C...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(84)90719-1
更新日期:1984-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to measure erythrocyte indexes in fetuses with two grades of Doppler-defined umbilical placental insufficiency. STUDY DESIGN:A prospective study comprising 110 infants categorized into control, moderate, and severe groups by umbilical artery waveform studies was undertaken at the University o...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(93)90090-6
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to estimate the effect of an interpersonally oriented intervention on the reduction of the risk of postpartum depression in primiparous adolescents. STUDY DESIGN:We conducted a randomized controlled trial of 106 pregnant primiparous adolescents who were ≤17 years old at their fi...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2012.12.036
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We conducted a meta-analysis using individual patient data to examine the efficacy of exercise for improving bone mineral density at the femoral neck in postmenopausal women. STUDY DESIGN:Ten controlled clinical trials that included 595 subjects (aged 42-92 years) met our criteria for inclusion. Changes in f...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2005.09.006
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to identify clinical signs and symptoms associated with detection of human papillomavirus (HPV) DNA in the female genital tract. STUDY DESIGN:A total of 516 university students (18 to 24 years old) enrolled in a cohort study that included the collection of genital specimens for ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mob.2003.164
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews the epidemiology, management, and outcome of 71 quadruplet pregnancies that occurred between 1980 and 1989. A study of detailed medical questionnaires and medical records revealed that 67 (94%) of the pregnancies followed ovulation induction therapy. A majority of the pregnancies were diagnosed by...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(90)90896-f
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Routine cesarean delivery has been shown to decrease mother-to-child-transmission of HIV in women with high viral load greater than 1000 copies/mL; however, women presenting late in pregnancy may not have viral load results before delivery. OBJECTIVE:Our study investigated the costs and outcomes of using a ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2019.06.021
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mid-trimester transvaginal cervical length assessment can identify women who are at risk of preterm birth and afford opportunities for preterm birth prevention. However, the incidence of a short cervix is low, and some physicians have questioned whether a universal screening program among women without a pre...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2015.12.020
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Environmental origins of disease risk and harm to health have been increasingly acknowledged for numerous outcomes, in both adult and pediatric populations. Adverse reproductive and developmental effects have also been linked to environmental exposures. In addition to the current queries about a patient's alcohol and ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2008.10.044
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We sought to evaluate changes in bowel symptoms after rectocele repair and identify risk factors for persistent symptoms. STUDY DESIGN:We conducted ancillary analysis of a randomized surgical trial for rectocele repair. Subjects underwent examinations and completed questionnaires for bowel symptoms at baseli...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2012.06.054
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to evaluate our experience with a statewide, multiple-marker Down syndrome screening program. STUDY DESIGN:The results of 18,712 screening tests performed from July 1, 1991, to Oct. 31, 1992, were reviewed. Amniocentesis and aneuploidy detection rates were compared with the experience of a pr...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(93)90007-6
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antimicrobial overutilization accelerates the development of bacterial resistance. A prospective, randomized, blinded clinical trial of vaginal hysterectomy prophylaxis was designed to compare the efficacy, safety, and costs of cefazolin with those of cefoxitin and cefotaxime. Sixteen women (7.5%) developed febrile mo...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(87)90144-x
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oral contraceptives (OCs) raise the plasma levels of some clotting factors, especially factor VII. Until recently, however, there has been no evidence for a relationship between high levels of clotting factor and the onset of clinically manifest vascular disease. It has not been established, on a preliminary basis, th...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(16)32484-x
更新日期:1982-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In a previous study of women who had been sexually assaulted, we reported a 26% prevalence of a major psychiatric diagnosis. The purpose of this study was to better characterize sexual assaults in women with a major psychiatric diagnosis. STUDY DESIGN:All female patients >or=15 years old with a complaint of ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mob.2002.123731
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::An analysis of the medical records of 103 women with Crohn's disease points up the following observations. There is a slight increase in spontaneous abortions and a substantial degree of subfertility. The obstetric experience is the same as in the normal obstetric population and the effects of the disease on pregnancy...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(78)90664-6
更新日期:1978-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Maternal diabetes alters placental glucose metabolism and maternofetal glucose transport. The purpose of this study was to determine whether genes involved in placental glucose uptake and transport were concomitantly altered, resulting in the observed changes in the state of maternal diabetes. STUDY DESIGN:B...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(94)90154-6
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Intra-abdominal vector forces have been implicated in the development of genital prolapse. Because the normal spinal curvature appears to protect the pelvic cavity from direct upper abdominal forces, variations in spinal curvature may alter these vector forces and possibly potentiate the development of pelvic...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1067/mob.2000.111489
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the relation between age at menopause and the risk of nonfatal myocardial infarction (MI) among 121,964 nurses who responded to a mail questionnaire. Of 279 women who reported having been hospitalized for MI, 123 (44%) were postmenopausal (i.e., no longer menstruating) at the time of hospitalization, comp...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(81)90410-5
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of the study was to determine whether the Toyota production system process improves Papanicolaou test quality and patient safety. STUDY DESIGN:An 8-month nonconcurrent cohort study that included 464 case and 639 control women who had a Papanicolaou test was performed. Office workflow was redesi...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2005.06.069
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reductions in publicly funded prenatal care programs in 1981 to 1984 resulted in an increase in unregistered patient deliveries from 7.8% to 14.9% of births at University of California San Diego Medical Center. To assess the economic and perinatal impact of the increasing number of deliveries of women without prenatal...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(86)90387-x
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00