Review article: dual delayed release formulation of dexlansoprazole MR, a novel approach to overcome the limitations of conventional single release proton pump inhibitor therapy.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Locally acquired hepatitis E is an emerging infection in developed countries and can be misdiagnosed as drug-induced liver injury. AIM:To study the role of hepatitis E virus (HEV) testing in drug-induced liver injury. METHODS:Retrospective review of a cohort of patients with suspected drug-induced liver in...

journal_title：Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics

authors： Dalton HR,Fellows HJ,Stableforth W,Joseph M,Thurairajah PH,Warshow U,Hazeldine S,Remnarace R,Ijaz S,Hussaini SH,Bendall RP

更新日期：2007-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Deregulation of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signalling is common in human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). AIM:To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of the oral mTOR inhibitor everolimus in advanced HCC patients. METHODS:Patients with locally advanced or metastatic HCC (Child-Pugh class A o...

journal_title：Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics

authors： Shiah HS,Chen CY,Dai CY,Hsiao CF,Lin YJ,Su WC,Chang JY,Whang-Peng J,Lin PW,Huang JD,Chen LT

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The seroclearance of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) is considered to be associated with favourable clinical outcomes. AIMS:This meta-analysis was performed to establish the proportion of HBsAg loss rates among CHB patients who received combination treatment ba...

journal_title：Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics

authors： Qiu K,Liu B,Li SY,Li H,Chen ZW,Luo AR,Peng ML,Ren H,Hu P

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is increasing evidence that impaired mucosal defence mechanisms are implicated in the pathogenesis of the functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs), allowing inappropriate immune activation. AIM:To test the hypothesis that an excess of autoimmune disorders among sufferers, using a large primary ca...

journal_title：Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics

authors： Ford AC,Talley NJ,Walker MM,Jones MP

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It has been suggested that coeliac disease (CD) is associated with several neurological diseases. However, the evidence of such an association is inconclusive as earlier research has often been based on small numbers with retrospective data collection. AIM:To use Cox regression to examine the risk of neurol...

journal_title：Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics

authors： Ludvigsson JF,Olsson T,Ekbom A,Montgomery SM

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although enteral nutrition is a recognized form of treatment for intestinal Crohn's disease, there are persisting problems with feed palatability and only limited data as to its mode of action. AIM:To assess the effects of a specific oral polymeric diet (CT3211; Nestle, Vevey, Switzerland), which is rich in...

journal_title：Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics

authors： Fell JM,Paintin M,Arnaud-Battandier F,Beattie RM,Hollis A,Kitching P,Donnet-Hughes A,MacDonald TT,Walker-Smith JA

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Little data are available regarding the effectiveness and associated microbiome changes of faecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) for Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) in children, especially in those with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) with presumed underlying dysbiosis. AIM:To investigate C. diffic...

journal_title：Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics

authors： Hourigan SK,Chen LA,Grigoryan Z,Laroche G,Weidner M,Sears CL,Oliva-Hemker M

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Increased risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease in liver transplant recipients results in particular from the side effects of calcineurin inhibitor-based immunosuppressive therapy. Several studies have demonstrated a more favourable outcome for patients receiving tacrolimus (TAC) as compared wit...

journal_title：Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics

authors： Beckebaum S,Klein C,Varghese J,Sotiropoulos GC,Saner F,Schmitz K,Gerken G,Paul A,Cicinnati VR

更新日期：2009-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic hepatitis C (HCV) treatment with pegylated-interferon (PEG-IFN)/ribavirin (RBV) is often limited by preexisting medical, psychiatric and psychosocial contraindications. However, limited data exist in general patient populations. AIM:To evaluate the percentage of HCV-infected patients in the general ...

journal_title：Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics

authors： Talal AH,LaFleur J,Hoop R,Pandya P,Martin P,Jacobson I,Han J,Korner EJ

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of identical morning (08.05 hours) and evening (20.05 hours) meals on intragastric pH were compared in 12 healthy volunteers receiving gastric antisecretory medication. Dosing included continuous intravenous infusion ranitidine (50 mg bolus followed by 12.5 mg/h) or a matching placebo which were randomly a...

journal_title：Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics

authors： Sanders SW,Moore JG,Day GM,Tolman KG

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Activation of human and non-human colonic beta(beta)3-adrenoceptors causes smooth muscle relaxation. beta3-Adrenoceptor agonists protect against experimental indomethacin-induced jejunal ulceration. The mechanism of protection may involve spasmolytic/vasodilatory agonist activity. The precise localization of...

journal_title：Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics

authors： Anthony A,Schepelmann S,Guillaume JL,Strosberg AD,Dhillon AP,Pounder RE,Wakefield AJ

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Treatment with interferon-alpha has been shown to be effective in one-third of hepatitis B e antigen-positive chronic hepatitis B patients, but is clinically associated with relevant adverse events. AIM:To investigate the safety of pegylated interferon alpha-2b in 300 hepatitis B e antigen-positive patients...

journal_title：Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics

authors： van Zonneveld M,Flink HJ,Verhey E,Senturk H,Zeuzem S,Akarca US,Cakaloglu Y,Simon C,So TM,Gerken G,de Man RA,Hansen BE,Schalm SW,Janssen HL,HBV 99-01 Study Group.

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To compare endoscopic banding ligation vs. no treatment in cirrhotics with intolerance or contraindications to beta-blockers for prevention of first bleeding in portal hypertension. METHODS:A sample size of 214 was planned with all sizes of varices. However, the trial was stopped due to increased bleeding in 52 pa...

journal_title：Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics

authors： Triantos C,Vlachogiannakos J,Armonis A,Saveriadis A,Kougioumtzian A,Leandro G,Manolakopoulos S,Tzourmakliotis D,Raptis SA,Burroughs AK,Avgerinos A

更新日期：2005-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To measure 24-h ambulatory oesophageal pH data in patients with gastro-oesophageal reflux disease prior to, during and after acute treatment with comparable doses of omeprazole and ranitidine. METHODS:The subjects were 20 adults with at least 8% acid contact time. Ten subjects were treated for 1 week with omeprazo...

journal_title：Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics

authors： Orr WC,Mellow MH,Grossman MR

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Microscopic colitis (MC) is a common chronic diarrhoeal disease, and remission can be induced with budesonide. However, diarrhoea relapses frequently when budesonide is tapered and a few patients become budesonide intolerant. AIM:To examine retrospectively the effect of azathioprine (AZA) and mercaptopurine...

journal_title：Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics

authors： Münch A,Fernandez-Banares F,Munck LK

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Infliximab (IFX) therapy escalation during maintenance treatment occurs frequently in clinical practice in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC). Outcomes for these patients have not been described. AIM:To describe the prevalence of, and outcomes after, IFX escalation during maintenance therapy in patients ...

journal_title：Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics

authors： Rostholder E,Ahmed A,Cheifetz AS,Moss AC

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with thalassaemia major depend on blood transfusions. In Italy, up to 80% of thalassaemia patients bear HCV antibodies due to HCV contaminated transfusions before 1990. Thalassaemia patients with HCV infection have high risk of developing HCC. Treatment based on Pegylated-IFN (Peg-IFN) and Ribavirin...

journal_title：Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics

authors： Mangia A,Sarli R,Gamberini R,Piga A,Cenderello G,Piazzolla V,Santoro R,Caruso V,Quarta A,Ganga R,Copetti M,Forni G

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Psychiatric side-effects may require dose reduction or premature discontinuation of interferon therapy in chronic hepatitis C. New strategies are needed in order to prevent the premature termination of interferon therapy. AIM:To evaluate prospectively the efficacy and tolerability of antidepressant therapy ...

journal_title：Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics

authors： Kraus MR,Schäfer A,Faller H,Csef H,Scheurlen M

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The accuracy of symptom-based diagnostic criteria for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is modest. AIMS:To derive and validate a new test that utilises latent class analysis. METHODS:Symptom, colonoscopy, and histology data were collected from 1981 patients and 360 patients in two cohorts referred to secondar...

journal_title：Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics

authors： Sood R,Gracie DJ,Gold MJ,To N,Pinto-Sanchez MI,Bercik P,Moayyedi P,Ford AC,Law GR

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Attachment of Giardia lamblia trophozoites to enterocytes is essential for colonization of the small intestine and is considered a prerequisite for Giardia-induced enterocyte damage. Inhibition of attachment may therefore have therapeutic potential. METHODS:Enterocyte-like differentiated Caco-2 cells were u...

journal_title：Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics

authors： Katelaris PH,Naeem A,Farthing MJ

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To appraise the tolerance and efficacy of an induction of tolerance protocol to infliximab permitting the re-administration of the drug to patients with Crohn's disease having had infusion reactions requiring suspension of treatment. METHODS:Fourteen patients were included in the induction of tolerance protocol. E...

journal_title：Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics

authors： Duburque C,Lelong J,Iacob R,Seddik M,Desreumaux P,Fournier C,Wallaert B,Cortot A,Colombel JF

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Following a nil per os (NPO) regimen, most patients with acute pancreatitis (AP) can resume normal oral intake within 1 week. If not tolerated, it is recommended to initiate artificial feeding, preferably by the enteral route. AIM:To evaluate the nutritional management of patients with AP in a Dutch cohort ...

journal_title：Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics

authors： Spanier BW,Mathus-Vliegen EM,Tuynman HA,Van der Hulst RW,Dijkgraaf MG,Bruno MJ,EARL Study Group.

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a need for a simple, therapeutic test that is of diagnostic value and can also provide rapid symptom relief in patients who present with classic, mild symptoms suggestive of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GERD), when the diagnosis is based on symptom assessment alone. AIM:To assess the diagnost...

journal_title：Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics

authors： Bate CM,Riley SA,Chapman RW,Durnin AT,Taylor MD

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six patients with short intestine (jejunal length 25-70 cm) on long-term parenteral nutrition, needing 4-5 L of intravenous fluid daily, were given octreotide (a somatostatin analogue, SMS 201-995) to investigate whether it would reduce beneficially their secretory diarrhoea (3.6-6.9 kg/day). They consumed the same di...

journal_title：Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics

authors： Nightingale JM,Walker ER,Burnham WR,Farthing MJ,Lennard-Jones JE

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although little mortality is associated with irritable bowel syndrome, curative therapy does not exist and thus the economic impact of this disorder may be considerable. METHODS:A systematic review of the literature was performed. Studies were included if their focus was irritable bowel syndrome, and direct...

journal_title：Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics

authors： Inadomi JM,Fennerty MB,Bjorkman D

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recently a new 'all in one' single capsule with the three components of bismuth-based triple therapy became available in trials for treating Helicobacter pylori. AIM:To investigate the efficacy and tolerability of this new capsule when combined with lansoprazole. METHODS:A total of 66 consecutive infected ...

journal_title：Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics

authors： De Boer WA,Van Etten RJ,Van De Wouw BA,Schneeberger PM,Van Oijen AH,Jansen JB

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Irritable bowel syndrome is a widespread disorder with a marked socioeconomic burden. Previous studies support the proposal that a subset of patients with features compatible with diarrhoea-predominant IBS (IBS-D) have bile acid malabsorption (BAM). AIM:To perform a systematic review and meta-analysis to as...

journal_title：Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics

authors： Slattery SA,Niaz O,Aziz Q,Ford AC,Farmer AD

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The long-term outcome of percutaneous acetic acid injection (PAI) and percutaneous ethanol injection (PEI) for treating small hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains unclear. AIM:To compare the long-term outcome of PAI vs. PEI for treating small HCC. METHODS:From July 1998 to July 2004, 125 patients with sm...

journal_title：Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics

authors： Tsai WL,Cheng JS,Lai KH,Lin CP,Lo GH,Hsu PI,Yu HC,Lin CK,Chan HH,Chen WC,Chen TA,Li WL,Liang HL

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malnutrition and jaundice are independent prognostic factors in cirrhosis. AIM:To assess the impact of enteral nutrition on the survival of alcoholic cirrhotic patients with jaundice but without acute alcoholic hepatitis. METHODS:The study was a multicentre prospective randomised controlled trial comparing...

journal_title：Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics

authors： Dupont B,Dao T,Joubert C,Dupont-Lucas C,Gloro R,Nguyen-Khac E,Beaujard E,Mathurin P,Vastel E,Musikas M,Ollivier I,Piquet MA

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Corticosteroids are highly effective in inducing clinical remission in patients with active Crohn's disease. However, the role of corticosteroids in the treatment of this disease is primarily ameliorative because they are ineffective in maintaining remission or healing mucosal lesions. Nearly half of the patients who ...

journal_title：Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics

authors： Rutgeerts PJ

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00