Abstract：
:Influenza virus infection is a major respiratory infectious disease that generally induces pneumonia. The clinical manifestations of influenza virus infection and community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) differ between elderly persons and younger adults. To determine the clinical features of influenza-associated pneumonia, we studied 21 adult patients with influenza-associated pneumonia, as indicated by positive test results for influenza virus antigen. At presentation, the higher-age patients (> or =75 years; n=12) with influenza-associated pneumonia had lower body temperature than did the lower-age (<75 years) patients (n=9). Conversely, the laboratory data indicated significantly higher C-reactive protein (CRP) concentration in higher-age patients than that in lower-age patients. None of the 18 patients undergoing neuraminidase inhibitor therapy died, but two of three patients who did not receive this therapy died from complications of advanced pneumonia. In this study, vaccination did not appear to be an important factor for prevention of pneumonia. High-age patients with CAP have lower body temperature, raising the possibility that diagnosis and treatment may be delayed in these patients. Increased CRP levels in these patients at presentation, however, could contribute to early detection of this serious pulmonary complication.
journal_name
Arch Gerontol Geriatrjournal_title
Archives of gerontology and geriatricsauthors
Matsuno O,Kataoka H,Takenaka R,Okubo F,Okamoto K,Masutomo K,Hiramoto Y,Miyazaki E,Kumamoto Tdoi
10.1016/j.archger.2008.11.015subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-09-01 00:00:00pages
322-325issue
2eissn
0167-4943issn
1872-6976pii
S0167-4943(08)00230-6journal_volume
49pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract：AIM:This study aimed to compare the effects of two exercise programs on balance and risk of falls in older women with age-related visual dysfunction. METHODS:Participants living in a residential home were randomly allocated to Group I (n=21) receiving a progressive, tailored multimodal exercise program in addition to ...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2012.01.009
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Colorectal cancer is predominantly a disease of elderly people, since over 70% of cases occur in those aged 65 years or older. Clinicians have to frequently decide whether major surgery is justified in elderly patients with a limited life expectancy. Our retrospective study was aimed to compare outcomes of primary sur...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2005.02.001
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Prostate cancer is one of the most frequent tumors in men. The neuroendocrine differentiation in prostate cancer has become more widely recognized and has attracted considerable attention as a potentially new finding with major diagnostic, prognostic and therapeutic implications. We investigated the role of the serum ...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2005.09.008
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The two most commonly employed frailty measures are the frailty phenotype and the frailty index. We compared them to examine whether they demonstrated common characteristics of frailty scales, and to examine their association with adverse health measures including disability, self-reported health, and healthcare utili...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2015.01.016
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study evaluated various outcomes of home care in a group of 121 chronically ill and frail elderly subjects followed for 24 months, starting from September 2001. The scheduled times of follow up were baseline, 6, 12, and 24 months. Subjects of both sexes were assigned to one of two groups. Control group (CG) (60 s...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2006.03.002
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We aimed at investigating the relationship between socioeconomic (SES) and health status in the context of an observational multicenter study of elderly hospitalized patients. Our series consisted of 473 patients aged 70 years or more. K-means cluster analysis was used to generate 3 clusters on the basis of age, gende...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2009.09.026
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Geriatric depression is now very common and leads to significant economic costs and family burden in China. Families with a depressed patient often report problematic family functioning in Western samples, and lack of social support is strongly associated with geriatric depression. However, the relationship bet...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2012.06.011
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Four cases of accelerated aging, known as Werner's syndrome (WS), are presented. Plasma lipid and lipoprotein findings and lipid compositions of red cell membranes are compared to those of old and young healthy people. Typical clinical findings, as reported in the literature, confirmed the diagnosis. Furthermore, an e...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0167-4943(86)90023-3
更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic and lifestyle-related diseases and social status were reported to be associated with long-term care (LTC). The social factors should be treated as social sub-groups of which characteristics show social profiles. However, few previous studies considered that. The present study aimed to investigate the...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2018.12.010
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Little is known about disability progression in very old age despite this being vital for care planning. We investigate whether distinct trajectories of disability are evident from age 85 to 90 and their association with socio-economic status (SES). METHODS:The Newcastle 85+ Study recruited people born in 19...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2015.02.006
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The day hospital is an essential component of health service provision for the elderly. Demonstrating out-come improvement has not been uniformly successful. COOP charts have been validated in general practice as a tool to demonstrate improvement in functional activity. Therefore the aim of this study was to examine t...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0167-4943(97)00036-8
更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this paper is to describe the development and initial piloting of a Functional Status Assessment of Seniors in Emergency Department (FSAS-ED). The methodology of development of the tool included (1) specifying the underlying construct based on the conceptual framework of the International Classification...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2008.01.009
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Amnesic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) is considered a prodromal stage of Alzheimer's disease. Given the absence of an effective pharmacological treatment for aMCI, increasing numbers of studies are attempting to understand how cognitive interventions could benefit aMCI patients. The aim of this systematic...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2020.104332
更新日期：2021-01-14 00:00:00
abstract：:There is scarce information regarding assessment of constipation in older subjects. We examined regional and whole-gut transit time (WGTT) with wireless motility capsule (WMC) and compared this with radioopaque markers (ROM) transit. 39 constipated and 11 healthy older subjects (≥ 65 years) ingested a ROM capsule and ...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2012.04.003
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, we aimed to determine the factors associated with recurrent falls in aged-care inpatients at a tertiary hospital, with a focus on the cognitive domains of recurrent fallers. We retrospectively examined the characteristics of 70 aged-care inpatients who sustained ≥ 2 falls; 269 patients who sustained 1 f...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2010.08.012
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Obesity has gained a great importance during the last decades, and this fact stimulated numerous studies regarding the genetic causes of this disease. A recently discovered new molecule, called leptin, raised a wide interest. It is a product of the adipocytes, it exerts inhibitory effects on the center of appetite and...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0167-4943(01)00195-9
更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the sex-difference in relation to the association between moderate-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and sedentary time (ST) patterns with frailty. METHOD:Accelerometry from ≥50 year olds from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2003-04/2005-06 cycles) were included. Bouted a...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2019.103972
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Epidemiological studies have described the association between physical fitness and health. Few have reported the impact of seasonal variation on fitness determinants, in elderly. We investigated the effects of summer and winter environmental conditions on physical fitness, in both exercise and non-exercise elders. 37...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2018.02.008
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The muscle mass decreases with age, leading to frailty and weakness; however, the role of acetylcholine receptors in this process has not been properly studied. In this article, we hypothesize that diaphragmatic as well as peripheral muscle weakness may be caused by the up-regulation of gamma and alpha 7 nic...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2016.02.005
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Depression, anxiety, and cognitive impairments occur in up to 40 % of adults with AF and are associated with poorer health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and higher symptom burden. However, it is unknown how often these impairments co-occur, or multimorbidity, and how multimorbidity effects HRQoL and sympto...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2020.104117
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:CVD are the leading causes of death and disability in the world. Since there are no published data about the knowledge of CVD risk factors among Croatian older adults, this was the primary aim of this study. Another aim was to determine relationship between actual CVD risk (total cholesterol - TC and triglyce...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2015.04.001
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Between January 1993 and July 1994, 141 consecutive patients were recruited, all above 50 years of age, affected by chronic liver diseases (CLD), in order to evaluate the prevalence of hepatitis C virus (HCV). The overall prevalence of HCV alone was 50.3% (71 out of 141 patients) which increased to 70.1% when consider...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0167-4943(96)86955-X
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The BMS is a common chronic pain condition which mainly affects old women. The high prevalence of oral parafunctional habits and dry mouth symptoms in patients with BMS suggests that inflammation at the subclinical level due to repetitive microtrauma may cause burning mouth sensations. In this study, using a comprehen...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2009.08.008
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The nutritional assessment of the elderly shows several interpretative difficulties due to the lack of standard parameters. Moreover chronic age-related diseases can interfere with the physiological nutritional status. Anthropometric (triceps skinfold, arm muscle area, total body muscle mass, fat mass and Body Mass In...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0167-4943(94)00578-u
更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a double-blind, placebo-controlled study, the acute central effects of amantadine infusions (200 mg for 1 h) were studied in 20 mildly demented patients (DSM-III-R) utilizing EEG mapping as well as psychometry and psychophysiology at the hours 0, 2, 4, 6 and 8. Multivariate analysis of the EEG demonstrated a signif...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0167-4943(92)90039-7
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to describe factors of importance for the quality of inpatient geriatric care from an inter-disciplinary team perspective, an area that has not been previously studied to our knowledge. The study design was qualitative descriptive with data being collected from focus-group interviews with...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2017.06.002
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As the incidence of THA is expected to rise with an aging population and improvements in surgery, a satisfactory outcome in health care can effectively increase medical quality. This paper uses a serious data screening function by THA physician to reduce data dimension after data collected from the NHI database, then ...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2011.09.003
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There are still conflicting results regarding the association between grip and global muscle strength in older people. Therefore, the objective of the present study was to determine the association between grip strength and global muscle strength, as well as between grip strength and individual trunk, hip, knee and an...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2019.03.005
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We previously reported the regional differences in the IELs present in the proximal (P), middle (M), and distal (D) parts of the small intestine, cecum (Ce), and colon (Co) of mice. In this study, we investigated the age-dependent changes in the regional differences of IELs from young adult to aged mice. In this exper...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2011.07.009
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objectives of this study were to describe the changes occurring in depressive symptomatology over a 10-year period among 75-year-old residents of Jyväskylä, Finland. It also addressed the question of whether the mood disturbances detected were a permanent phenomenon or whether they had a more episodic nature. In a...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2003.10.004
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
