Abstract:
:The use of computers is increasing in every field of medicine, especially radiology. Filmless radiology departments, speech recognition software, electronic request forms and teleradiology are some of the recent developments that have substantially increased the amount of time a radiologist spends in front of a computer monitor. Computers are also needed for searching literature on the internet, communicating via e-mails, and preparing for lectures and presentations. It is well known that regular computer users can suffer musculoskeletal injuries due to repetitive stress. The role of ergonomics in radiology is to ensure that working conditions are optimized in order to avoid injury and fatigue. Adequate workplace ergonomics can go a long way in increasing productivity, efficiency, and job satisfaction. We review the current literature pertaining to the role of ergonomics in modern-day radiology especially with the development of picture archiving and communication systems (PACS) workstations.
journal_name
Clin Radioljournal_title
Clinical radiologyauthors
Goyal N,Jain N,Rachapalli Vdoi
10.1016/j.crad.2008.08.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-02-01 00:00:00pages
119-26issue
2eissn
0009-9260issn
1365-229Xpii
S0009-9260(08)00336-Xjournal_volume
64pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Two patients successfully treated for Hodgkin's disease with radiotherapy alone subsequently developed a non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. One patient presented with a pleural effusion and a paraprotein band, the second with recurrent lymphadenopathy. Their case histories are compared with the five others previously reported. F...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(86)80060-5
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical and radiological findings of 12 patients with early carcinoma of the ampulla or papilla of Vater are described. Endoscopic retrograde cholangio-pancreatography, percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography and hypotonic duodenography are the radiological techniques most suited to making the diagnosis. An irr...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(80)80090-0
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-five per cent of patients presenting with testicular tumours in 1973--78 had teratomata. A history of undescended testis was only found in patients with seminoma. The right testis was the more frequent site of the primary. Radiation doses of 3400 cGy (rad) in 20 fractions for seminoma and 4500 cGy in 25 fraction...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(81)80241-3
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare hip joint space on supine and weight-bearing anteroposterior digital radiographs. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fifty anteroposterior views of the hip in 25 patients were taken in supine and weight-bearing positions on a fluoroscopic unit. Two observers in a double-blind study assessed the width of the joint sp...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(99)90850-4
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::There have been a number of advances in helical computed tomography (CT) in recent years, which have had a beneficial impact on the quality of imaging of the thoracic aorta. These advances include sub-second gantry rotation, multislice acquisition, and the use of electrocardiographic (ECG) assistance. We examine these...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(03)00188-0
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Massive haemoptysis is a respiratory emergency. Computed tomography angiography (CTA) can play a crucial role in assessing the cause and origin of the haemoptysis and directing the interventional radiologist prior to treatment. The bronchial arterial supply and to a lesser extent the non-bronchial systemic arterial su...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2011.03.001
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasound and computed tomography (CT) have become primary methods of evaluating patients with abdominal aortic aneurysms. Arteriography may be necessary for further assessment. We have recently investigated two patients with complicated abdominal aortic aneurysms, one patient with Marfan's syndrome and the other wit...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(85)80328-7
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To report the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings of osteomalacic insufficiency fractures of the pelvis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In all, 12 persons presenting with chronic pelvic pain and with a definitive diagnosis of osteomalacia (OM) were enrolled in this study. Radiological work-up included direct radiogr...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2004.04.021
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2004.09.016
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To report a case series in which the radiological features of the subcutaneous use of calcium hydroxylapatite (CaHa) dermal fillers are described for the first time. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Five patients with facial hyperattenuating hypermetabolic subcutaneous lesions were identified on 2- [(18)F]-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-g...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2009.05.004
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The modern management of urolithiasis requires a multi-disciplinary approach. Imaging plays a central role in both diagnosis and planning therapy of renal and ureteric calculi. This article reviews the current status of diagnosis and management of stone disease, and the contribution of radiological imaging in accurate...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(03)00103-x
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a review of 127 urethrocystograms carried out on 92 males with spinal cord injury the following conclusions were drawn. (1) In the presence of vesico-ureteric reflux or urethral reflux into the male adnexa, bladder outlet obstruction should be suspected. (2) Lesions of the anterior urethra develop easily as the res...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(84)80066-5
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To present the clinical and radiological results of coil embolization in internal carotid artery (ICA) bifurcation aneurysms (BA). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The records of 65 patients with 66 ICA BA were retrieved from data prospectively accrued between September 1999 and July 2013. Clinical and morphological outcomes...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2014.01.017
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glioblastoma (GBM) is a common brain tumour in adults, which, despite multimodality treatment, has a poor median survival. Efficacy of therapy is assessed by clinical examination and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) features. There is now a recognised subset of treated patients with imaging features that indicate "pro...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2015.06.096
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are several anxiety-related reactions associated with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Patients who experience such reactions may disrupt the examination or move so much that images are degraded. These experiences may also influence patients' perceptions of the quality of their care. The objective of this study...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)83042-9
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging has become an important technique in the evaluation of a wide range of congenital and acquired conditions in children. The ability to image in multiple anatomic planes without the use of ionizing radiation has particular advantages. However scan times can be long, and the narrow bore an...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(97)80229-2
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extracranial carotid artery aneurysms secondary to accidental injury are rare. We have seen eight lesions of this type in the last 10 years. The aneurysm was produced by blunt trauma in four patients, penetrating shrapnel injury in two, stabbing and electrical injury in one each. The left side was involved in seven pa...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80471-4
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coronary angiography is in general regarded as a safe investigation with a low risk of serious complications. Unfortunately, a risk of serious complications exists, especially in patients with left main coronary artery disease or 3-vessel disease. The mortality rate ranges in different studies between 0.10% to 0.25%. ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(96)80082-1
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatic artery thrombosis is a major cause of morbidity and mortality following liver transplantation. We assessed the value of prospective duplex Doppler ultrasound in detecting hepatic artery thrombosis. One hundred consecutive transplants in 90 patients were studied. Duplex Doppler detected all 10 proven cases of h...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)81158-4
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of primary sarcoma of the pulmonary artery are presented. The variable clinical and radiographic features of this rare tumour are described with particular emphasis on its ability to mimic pulmonary thrombo-embolic disease. ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80135-7
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare readers' performance in detecting architectural distortion (AD) compared with other breast cancer types using digital mammography. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty-one experienced breast screen readers (20 US and 21 Australian) were asked to read a single test set of 30 digitally acquired mammographic cases....
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2015.10.009
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare the computed tomography (CT) features of Sars-CoV-2 pneumonia between the two sexes and among different age groups. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Consecutive patients (n=331) who presented to the emergency department and underwent chest CT and reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) with a time...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2020.11.119
更新日期:2020-12-11 00:00:00
abstract::18F-sodium fluoride (NaF) is a PET bone imaging agent and is commonly used in imaging patients with cancer; however, similar to technetium-99m medronic acid (99mTc-MDP), it can be useful in the evaluation of benign bone and joint conditions. NaF is an excellent bone-seeking agent with high bone uptake due to rapid sin...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2018.09.007
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a review of the cases of testicular tumours treated at the Christie Hospital between 1961 and 1974 there are six cases with spontaneous regression of metastases, which are now reported. In this period, 827 cases of testicular tumour have been treated giving an incidence of spontaneous regression of 0.72%, which is ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(77)80062-7
更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To identify the differences between ultrasound (US) features of parathyroid carcinoma (PC) and benign parathyroid (BP) lesions in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twenty-one patients with PC and 64 consecutive patients with BP, whose diagnoses were confirmed at surgery, were e...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2019.10.004
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of a patient with sickle cell disease who presented with mesenteric nodes and pulmonary TB and who subsequently relapsed on triple therapy and presented with disseminated tuberculous osteomyelitis and cervical lymphadenopathy. We emphasize the difficulty of establishing the diagnosis at all stages of ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80648-8
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::An analysis of the cervical spine of 508 normal children aged between 3 and 18.9 years provided data for the normal development of the odontoid process and its relationship to the anterior arch of the atlas. In normal children under the age of 9 years, the tip of the odontoid may fall well short of the upper margin of...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(88)80278-2
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine whether reporting plain films at faster rates lead to a deterioration in accuracy. METHODS:Fourteen consultant radiologists were asked to report a total of 90 radiographs in three sets of 30. They reported the first set at the rate they would report normally and the subsequent two sets in two thirds a...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(03)00289-7
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Renal excretion of water soluble iodinated contrast media following oral administration has often been described but no reports describing renal excretion following rectal administration of such contrast have previously been described. We describe a case of renal excretion of diatrizoate methylglucamine (Gastrografin,...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80383-6
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of bone metastases secondary to adenocarcinoma of the exocrine pancreas is unknown since radiological studies of the bones during life, routine bone scintigrams or extensive examination of the skeleton at autopsy is rarely undertaken in the absence of specific clinical indications. Symptom-producing bone...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(78)80162-7
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00