Abstract:
:In a review of 127 urethrocystograms carried out on 92 males with spinal cord injury the following conclusions were drawn. (1) In the presence of vesico-ureteric reflux or urethral reflux into the male adnexa, bladder outlet obstruction should be suspected. (2) Lesions of the anterior urethra develop easily as the result of indwelling catheterisation in patients lacking sensation. A retrograde urethrogram is necessary to demonstrate these lesions. (3) Severe trabeculation of the bladder wall can be a sign of high-pressure outlet obstruction. (4) Dilatation of the bladder neck in patients with detrusor sphincter dyssynergia may lead to total urinary incontinence after sphincterotomy. (5) Urethrocystography is not a valid investigation to detect bladder stones.
journal_name
Clin Radioljournal_title
Clinical radiologyauthors
Ruutu M,Kivisaari A,Lehtonen Tdoi
10.1016/s0009-9260(84)80066-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-11-01 00:00:00pages
485-9issue
6eissn
0009-9260issn
1365-229Xpii
S0009-9260(84)80066-5journal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The radiopharmaceuticals gallium-67 and indium-111 labelled leucocytes have been compared in 15 patients with a painful joint prosthesis in an attempt to identify those patients with periprosthetic infection. Gallium-67 images were abnormal in five out of six patients with periprosthetic infection and normal in seven ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(84)80148-8
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To prospectively evaluate and compare the potential of various diffusion metrics obtained from mono-exponential model (MEM), bi-exponential model (BEM), and stretched exponential model (SEM)-based diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) in the grading of meningiomas. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Consecutive 93 patients with hist...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2019.04.007
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radiology has a significant role in the evaluation of surgery for rectal cancer. With recent developments in surgical techniques, the number of neorectal reservoir configurations has increased. It is important to recognize the normal and abnormal appearances, both early and late, following pelvic surgery. The aim of t...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2005.02.007
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasound and computed tomography (CT) have become primary methods of evaluating patients with abdominal aortic aneurysms. Arteriography may be necessary for further assessment. We have recently investigated two patients with complicated abdominal aortic aneurysms, one patient with Marfan's syndrome and the other wit...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(85)80328-7
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Conventional CT demonstrates pathology of the thoracic aorta. This study aimed to evaluate the additional contributions to surgical planning of multiplanar reformatting, maximum intensity projections and three-dimensional (3-D) reconstruction. DESIGN:Retrospective. SUBJECT AND METHODOLOGY: Fifty-three pat...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(98)80100-1
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is the most commonly transmitted virus in utero with a prevalence of up to 1.5%. The infection has potentially debilitating and devastating consequences for the infected fetus, being a leading cause for neurological disability worldwide. Once acquired, it often goes undetected with only an assume...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2020.02.009
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Solid-state, digital radiography (DR) detectors, designed specifically for standard projection radiography, emerged just before the turn of the millennium. This new generation of digital image detector comprises a thin layer of x-ray absorptive material combined with an electronic active matrix array fabricated in a t...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2007.10.014
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Imaging of rectal cancer has an increasingly pivotal role in the diagnosis, staging, and treatment stratification of patients with the disease. This is particularly true for advanced rectal cancers where magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings provide essential information that can change treatment. In this review w...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2019.03.023
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases are reported in which accidental inhalation of barium contrast medium occurred owing to disordered swallowing in elderly women. In each case there was a pulmonary inflammatory reaction followed within a few hours by death. Experimental and clinical reports of barium inhalation are reviewed and the hazard of ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(89)80135-7
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the mixed-reality (MR) hologram, a novel technology based on two-dimensional images, which simulates three-dimensional (3D) images and provides a dynamic and interactive alternative, for its usefulness in the diagnosis and surgical planning of double outlet of the right ventricle (DORV). MATERIALS AND ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2020.10.017
更新日期:2020-12-09 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty cases of Hodgkin's disease have been investigated using the lymphocyte transformation response to phytohaemagglutinin (PHA) as a mesure of their immunological reaction. The average response of all the cases was lower than that of the controls and lower than that of cases of carcinoma from all sites. Cases of Hod...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(75)80065-1
更新日期:1975-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hereditary ovarian tumour syndromes are a diverse group of hereditary syndromes characterised by the development of specific histotypes of ovarian neoplasms. While BRCA syndromes are exclusively associated with high-grade serous carcinomas, patients with Lynch syndrome show a preponderance of endometrioid subtype of o...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2020.11.116
更新日期:2020-12-19 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To establish a "one-stop" dysphagia service in which a consultation, barium swallow and endoscopy can all be performed in the same hospital visit. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In order to allow both barium swallow examination and endoscopy to be performed on the same day, a novel technique for clearing barium from the up...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/crad.2000.0637
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To perform a retrospective review of all the conventional radiographic and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies performed in patients with early postoperative pain following cobalt-chrome metal-on-metal total hip arthroplasty. METHODS:A retrospective review of the radiology, surgical findings and histology in ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2007.07.012
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate incidental findings in major trauma patients, and to explore whether computed tomography (CT) could be used to assess prevalence and estimate disease spread in the general population. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study population included all patients admitted following major trauma between 1 January 2020...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2020.10.008
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the role of computed tomography (CT) after herniography in the diagnosis and management of primary and recurrent groin hernias not detectable on clinical examination. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Fifty-one patients underwent CT post-herniography over a 6-year period for suspected primary or recurrent inguinal ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2004.02.013
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chemical shift imaging (CSI) provides valuable information for assessing the bone marrow, while adding little to total examination time. In this article, we review the uses of CSI for evaluating bone marrow abnormalities. CSI can be used for differentiating marrow-replacing lesions from a range of non-marrow-replacing...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2014.01.027
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lymphography was performed in 41 patients with bladder carcinoma. The lymphographic findings were correlated to the clinical and histological staging and the pre-operative grading. Twenty-seven patients were operated upon. The findings of lymphography were compared with the findings at operation, and the pathological ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(80)80046-8
更新日期:1980-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Injury to the renal artery following blunt trauma is detected increasingly due to widespread and early use of multidetector computed tomography (CT), but optimal treatment remains controversial as no guidelines are available. This review illustrates the spectrum of imaging findings of traumatic renal artery dissection...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2020.08.029
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To examine the functional brain alterations in Parkinson's disease (PD) by measuring blood oxygenation level dependent (BOLD) functional MRI (fMRI) signals at rest while controlling for the structural atrophy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-three PD patients and 20 age, gender, and education level matched normal con...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2015.10.006
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::As the coronavirus pandemic evolves, the focus of radiology departments has begun to change. The acute phase of imaging a new disease entity whilst rationalising radiology services in the face of lockdown has passed. Radiologists are now becoming familiar with the complications of COVID-19, particularly the lung paren...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2020.09.025
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-kilovoltage (kV) radiography of the chest using an air gap results in magnification of the heart and thorax despite the use of a longer focus-to-film distance. One hundred patients had their recent high-kV chest radiograph compared with their previous low-kV film. There was a significant increase in all cardiac p...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(85)80086-6
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To describe the computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings that differentiate solid pseudopapillary carcinomas (SPC) from benign solid pseudopapillary tumours (SPT) of the pancreas. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Preoperative CT or MRI images for 26 patients (eight patients with SPC and 18 patie...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2008.04.007
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mycobacterial infection is re-emerging as a major health care concern. Although Mycobacterium tuberculosis(MTB) is still the most important pathogen, atypical mycobacterium (AMB) infections are becoming increasingly common. We present a pictorial review of the imaging features of these infections in the chest, abdomen...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/crad.2001.0755
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The most commonly used modalities in the diagnosis of chronic pancreatitis are ultrasonography, computed tomography (CT) and endoscopic retrograde pancreatography (ERP). Computed tomography scanning is only of value in severe chronic pancreatitis. Both ultrasound and pancreatography are capable of showing ductal chang...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(88)80339-8
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have retrospectively assessed the computed tomography (CT) findings in 92 patients suffering severe blunt abdominal trauma. Surgical findings and clinical follow-up were correlated with the CT findings. In nine patients CT was first used after emergency surgery and provided baseline data which was useful for furthe...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80373-3
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To demonstrate the detailed imaging characteristics of early tuberculous meningitis (TBM) and changes over time on standard gadolinium-enhanced, T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Contrast-enhanced, T1-weighted, spin-echo MRI images of 26 patients with early TBM were evaluat...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2007.06.001
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Progeria or 'prematurely old' is an autosomal recessive trait that appears insidiously at or after the age of 6 months. Two affected siblings are reported showing radiologically progressive attenuation of the clavicles and terminal phalanges, widening of cranial sutures and mandibular hypoplasia. Scleroderma was also ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(76)80082-7
更新日期:1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To describe the optimum conditions for successful free-hand ultrasound guided intervention using an in-vitro experiment. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Optimal free-hand biopsy conditions were determined using targets buried in a purpose-built interventional phantom. The needle/probe distance and probe/phantom surface ang...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/crad.2000.0579
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To describe a new finding in fetuses with Chiari 2 malformations recognised at in utero (iu) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), specifically T2 prolongation (high signal) in the cerebellar vermis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This was a prospective observational study of iuMRI studies performed at two time points on 20 fe...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2019.01.001
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00