Abstract:
:Acute rejection (AR) superimposed upon delayed graft function (DGF) following renal transplantation worsens graft outcomes. However, risk factors for AR in patients displaying DGF remain unclear. In this study, 71 patients displaying DGF >/= 5 d were investigated. All received cyclosporine, adjunctive azathioprine or mycophenolate mofetil (MMF), and corticosteroids, with 43 receiving anti-CD25 monoclonal antibody induction. AR episodes were seen in 20 of 71 (28%) patients. Higher C2 levels at days 3 and 5 and the use of MMF were associated with a reduced incidence of AR, with increased HLA-DR mismatch associated with an increased risk for AR. C2 levels at days 3 and 5 below 885 and 1096 ng/mL, respectively, showed best discriminatory values for AR. C2 levels showed no correlation with DGF duration. This study suggests that optimizing immunosuppression in patients with DGF (by ensuring adequate calcineurin inhibitor exposure and the use of potent adjunctive immunosuppression) may reduce the incidence of AR without prolonging the duration of dialysis requirement.
journal_name
Clin Transplantjournal_title
Clinical transplantationauthors
Moore J,Tan K,Cockwell P,Krishnan H,McPake D,Ready A,Mellor S,Hamsho A,Ball S,Lipkin G,Borrows Rdoi
10.1111/j.1399-0012.2008.00837.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-09-01 00:00:00pages
634-8issue
5eissn
0902-0063issn
1399-0012pii
CTR837journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies indicate that obesity is a risk factor in renal transplantation. However, these analyses did not control for variable donor factors that may strongly influence outcome. To control for donor variables such as age, cause of death, procurement techniques, preservation methods, cold ischaemia ti...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1399-0012.2002.01080.x
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To explore the trends in the risk for rejection following heart transplantation (HT) over the past 25 years, and their relation to changes in medical management. METHODS:The study population comprised 216 HT patients. Rejection periods were defined as follows: 0-3 months (early), 3-12 months (intermediate), and 12...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.13063
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A "new" fast track kidney allocation scheme (FTKAS) was implemented in the UK in 2012 for offering of previously declined kidneys. We evaluated the impact of the FTKAS in utilization of declined kidneys and outcome. METHODS:Adult renal transplant centers were surveyed. Overall utilization was evaluated us...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.12576
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::These updated guidelines from the American Society of Transplantation Infectious Diseases Community of Practice provide recommendations for the diagnosis and management of Candida infections in solid organ transplant recipients. Candida infections manifest primarily as candidemia and invasive candidiasis and cause con...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.13623
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The majority of kidney transplant recipients die from cardiovascular events. Physical activity may be a modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease following transplant. The goal of our study was to examine adherence to a physical activity intervention following kidney transplant and its impact on metabolic para...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.12553
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Renal transplantation offers patients with end-stage renal disease the best opportunity for rehabilitation and long-term survival. However, there is a critical shortage of transplantable kidneys worldwide. This plays well into the hands of transplanters and entrepreneurs involved in commercial renal transplantation, p...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Post-transplant gastrointestinal (GI) side effects can impair a patient's quality of life (QoL). This study investigates the improvement in GI side effects and related QoL changes in recipients of liver transplantation (OLT) after converting patients from mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) to enteric-coated mycophe...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2009.01019.x
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sezer S, Ozdemir FN, Akcay A, Arat Z, Boyacioglu S, Haberal M. Renal transplantation offers a better survival in HCV-infected ESRD patients. Clin Transplant 2004 DOI: 10.1111/j.1399-0012.2004.00252. Abstract: The presence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection has been found to adversely affect the morbidity and mortali...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2004.00252.x
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this paper was to review the outcomes of cardiac transplantation with regards to short- and long-term survival, focusing particularly on patients who receive organs with long ischemic times and the resource utilization necessary to support such patients through their postoperative period. METHO...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2007.00644.x
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The aim of this study was to determine whether the expression of CD25, CD28 and CD38 (which reflects the degree of T-cell activation) by peripheral blood mononuclear cells constitutes a useful means of measuring the immune status of liver transplant recipients. METHODS:Fifty-two patients enrolled in a p...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2008.00815.x
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection complicates the post-operative course of patients receiving solid organ transplants. While ganciclovir has significantly reduced the direct effects of CMV infection, some patients cannot tolerate the optimal therapeutic exposure required for CMV prevention and treatment. Few reports dir...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2008.00942.x
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There have been no published data on use of the the newer immunosuppressants tacrolimus and mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) in high immunological risk renal transplantation. We therefore undertook a prospective study to systematically assess outcomes using these agents as part of an aggressive immunosuppressive ...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2005.00275.x
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potential influence of racially or ethnically diverse cultural perspectives on patient compliance with post-transplant treatments is discussed. Domains of competency regarding culturally sensitive clinical practice are outlined to assist providers in better understanding the perspectives that may influence the vie...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pancreas transplant longevity is limited by immune rejection, which is diagnosed by graft biopsy using the Banff Classification. The histological criteria for antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) are poorly reproducible and inconsistently associated with outcome. We hypothesized that a 34-gene set associated with antibod...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.14065
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Our purpose was to determine the complication rate from intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) in a large, multicenter cohort of pediatric heart transplant (PHT) patients. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed all PHT who underwent IVUS at 5 institutions (2006-2014). Rates of major and minor complications were calcu...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.13981
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We examined the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes in primiparous kidney donors compared to matched controls. METHODS:Fifty-nine women with a history of kidney donation prior to their first pregnancy with normal renal function and no history of kidney disease, diabetes or chronic hypertension were matched 1...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.13453
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Temporary graft dysfunction with gas exchange abnormalities is a common finding during the postoperative course of a lung transplant and is often determined by the post-reimplantation syndrome. Supportive measures including oxygen by mask, inotropes, diuretics, and pulmonary vasodilators are usually effective in non-s...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2009.01050.x
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are the most common infectious complication following renal transplantation. Previous studies uniformly report that renal transplant recipients develop UTIs more often than the general population, but widely differ on how frequently UTIs occur after transplantation. These studies also d...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2005.00327.x
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obesity and weight gain are serious concerns after solid organ transplantation (Tx); however, no unbiased comparison regarding body weight parameter evolution across organ groups has yet been performed. Using data from the prospective nationwide Swiss Transplant Cohort Study, we compared the evolution of weight parame...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.12896
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In view of the scarcity of organ resources available for transplantation, living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) is gaining growing importance in the treatment of chronically terminal liver diseases. In the period between December 1999 and October 2000, 47 potential living liver donors were evaluated and 24 right h...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1399-0012.2002.02002.x
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Flow cytometric assay (FCA) was used to detect a cytomegalovirus (CMV) specific antigen (pp65) in CMV-infected fibroblast cells and in leukocytes of kidney recipients. FCA distinguished clearly between the infected and non-infected fibroblast cells. Regarding transplant patients, the FCA was positive when the number o...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1399-0012.2000.140208.x
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As the indications for liver transplantation broaden to include older and more critically ill patients, the likelihood of encountering unsuspected cardiovascular disease increases. PURPOSE:This study examined the frequency, type, and subsequent outcome of intra- and postoperative cardiovascular complication...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:There is a severe shortage of organs for transplantation worldwide, and Mexico has one of the lowest organ donation rates. In this study, we explored the psychosocial barriers that prevent posthumous organ donation by Mexicans. METHOD:We asked 218 adults who were not willing to be donors to complete the s...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.13112
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of tacrolimus (FK506) in adult kidney-transplant recipients has been the subject of a number of single- and multi-center studies. This review article focuses on those studies in which tacrolimus was used either as rescue therapy in patients who developed refractory rejection on cyclosporine (CyA)-based regimen...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to determine whether patients with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) on hemodialysis (HD) undergoing kidney transplant evaluation are at higher risk for colonic neoplasia than the general population. This is a retrospective cohort study of patients with ESKD who underwent a first screening colo...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.12684
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to improve outcomes in living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) patients with portal vein thrombosis (PVT). Of 246 adult patients who underwent LDLT with a right lobe graft between January 2000 and May 2007, PVT was diagnosed in 50 patients (20.3%), who were further subdivided into partial (...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2010.01217.x
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mycobacterium tuberculosis (TB) is a common pathogen worldwide, and it may cause significant infection after solid organ transplantation (SOT). We reviewed all reported TB cases to provide an update on its epidemiology, clinical presentation, management, and outcome after SOT. METHODS:MEDLINE, EMBASE, and O...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ctr.13259
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lymphocyte cultures grown from liver allograft biopsies were shown to exhibit alloreactivity towards donor cells as measured by primed lymphocyte testing (PLT). The PLT specificity was determined in assays using HLA typed panel cells and/or by inhibition testing with HLA specific monoclonal antibodies. Certain culture...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Calciphylaxis is a rare vascular disorder characterized by calcification of arterioles which causes tissue inflammation and necrosis. It is associated with the metabolic disturbances seen in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) and has also been described in patients with cirrhosis with preserved kidney function. Characteri...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ctr.13272
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Organ donor availability is the major limiting factor in pediatric liver transplantation, and many children succumb from their liver disease before a suitable donor can be found. In an attempt to overcome this shortage, reduced-size liver transplantation, split liver transplantation, and living-donor liver transplanta...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00