Abstract：
:A prevalence survey of movement disorders, epilepsy, hypertension and smoking was undertaken in Vejer de la Frontera, Southern Spain in 1988. A validated screening instrument designed for door-to-door tracing of specific disorders was used. Neurological diagnoses were based on: (1) direct anamnesis and examination by a senior neurologist; (2) perusal of existing medical records; and (3) in a proportion of cases, a hospital-based complementary study. This experience suggests that, while door-to-door surveys of neurological disorders have focused on multiple major outcomes: (1) scientific and logistic reasons can exist for screening for specific neurological disorders, and (2) scientific and public health-related interventional objectives can be combined advantageously when such costly investigations are conducted.
journal_name
Parkinsonism Relat Disordjournal_title
Parkinsonism & related disordersauthors
Acosta-Varo J,De Pedro-Cuesta Jdoi
10.1016/s1353-8020(96)00021-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-10-01 00:00:00pages
195-203issue
4eissn
1353-8020issn
1873-5126pii
S1353-8020(96)00021-1journal_volume
2pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Transcranial B-mode sonography (TCS) has become an important tool in the differential diagnosis of parkinsonism given that current technology enables an adequate assessment of brain structures. In this study we aimed at evaluating the usefulness of midbrain area measured by TCS in the differential diagnosis ...
journal_title：Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.parkreldis.2013.04.010
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In Parkinson's disease (PD), abnormalities of speech rate have been observed in spontaneous speech, reading tasks and syllable repetition tasks. Impaired temporal speech patterns have been contributed to dysfunctional basal ganglia circuits, but little is known about a possible differential role of right and...
journal_title：Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.parkreldis.2011.11.021
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We report a prospective, open label study of 24 h levodopa-carbidopa intestinal gel (LCIG) as treatment for levodopa "unresponsive" freezing of gait (FOG) associated with Parkinson's disease. METHOD:5 patients with disabling FOG, documented as being levodopa "unresponsive", were commenced on continuous 24 h ...
journal_title：Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.parkreldis.2014.12.019
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a cluster of five cases of Parkinson's disease (PD) among paper mill workers exposed to a fungicide, diphenyl. The cause of PD is still unknown, but epidemiological studies have indicated an elevated risk of developing PD after exposure to pesticides. The five cases of PD were found in a group of 255 dipheny...
journal_title：Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.parkreldis.2005.06.010
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The adenosine A2A receptor is a major target of caffeine, the most widely used psychoactive substance worldwide. Large epidemiological studies have long shown caffeine consumption is a strong inverse predictor of Parkinson's disease (PD). In this review, we first examine the epidemiology of caffeine use vis-à-vis PD a...
journal_title：Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.parkreldis.2020.10.024
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study we aimed to investigate the effects of bilateral STN HFS in patients with advanced Parkinson disease (PD) at long-term, with a minimum follow-up of 4 years. Twenty patients (15 men, five women) were included, with a mean age of 60.9+/-8.1 years. Surgery was performed under local anesthesia. The target wa...
journal_title：Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.parkreldis.2004.10.011
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Olfactory dysfunction and neuropsychological symptoms like depression and anhedonia are common non-motor symptoms in Parkinson's disease (PD). The assessment of both functional domains includes clinical examination, olfactory testing, and standardized questionnaires. While olfaction is readily assessed by ...
journal_title：Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.parkreldis.2015.09.035
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of solifenacin succinate in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients suffering from overactive bladder (OAB). BACKGROUND:Urinary dysfunction is a commonly encountered non-motor feature in PD that significantly impacts patient quality of life. DESIGN/METHODS:This was a double-blind, randomi...
journal_title：Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.parkreldis.2015.02.025
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effectiveness of oral levodopa in complex Parkinson's disease (PD) is limited by its short half-life, and the resulting pulsatile dopaminergic stimulation leads to complex motor fluctuations and dyskinesia. Several treatments provide more continuous/less pulsatile dopaminergic stimulation by modifying the pharmaco...
journal_title：Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.parkreldis.2009.09.005
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine cortical grey matter (GM) changes and their clinical and biochemical correlates in patients with Wilson's disease using voxel based morphometry (VBM). METHODS:Clinical and imaging data of 10 patients (all male, mean age 16.0 ± 6.3years) with Wilson's Disease were analyzed. T1W volumetric MRI da...
journal_title：Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.parkreldis.2016.06.017
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Motor complications may become major challenges in the management of patients with Parkinson's disease. In this study, we sought to determine the incidence, risk factors, evolution, and treatment of motor fluctuations and dyskinesias in a population-representative, incident Parkinson's disease cohort. METHO...
journal_title：Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.parkreldis.2015.11.007
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report the first instance of restless legs syndrome (RLS) associated with periodic limb movements (PLM) and disruption of sleep architecture occurring in a patient following ischemic infarction in the right lenticulostriate region. Recently, a role for the basal ganglia-brainstem system in the control of motor beha...
journal_title：Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.parkreldis.2007.02.004
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) experience progressive disability and reduced quality of life due to both motor and non-motor complications. The cost of illness escalates as PD progresses, placing an economic burden on the healthcare system, society and patients themselves. Overall cost estimates vary from coun...
journal_title：Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.parkreldis.2007.06.003
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the frequency and correlates of involuntary emotional expression disorder (IEED) in Parkinson's disease (PD) using the Center for Neurologic Study-Lability Scale (CNS-LS) and recently-proposed diagnostic criteria for IEED. BACKGROUND:IEED is characterized by uncontrollable emotional episodes, typ...
journal_title：Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.parkreldis.2009.01.001
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:We sought to assess the effect of subthalamic deep brain stimulation (STN DBS) on Parkinson's disease (PD)-associated postural abnormalities. METHODS:A computerized analysis of posture was used to quantify the thoracolumbar, thoracic, and cervical-occipital ventral angles, as well as the thoracolumbar and...
journal_title：Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.parkreldis.2019.01.003
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Evidence shows that neuronal injury accompanies neuroinflammatory reactions in the brain, and well as in Parkinson's disease (PD) animal models, in which the loss of dopamine neurons is associated with the activation of microglia in the substantia nigra. Activated microglia can be illustrated in vivo using Positron em...
journal_title：Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/S1353-8020(09)70814-4
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Apathy is a common neuropsychiatric syndrome in Parkinson's Disease (PD) that affects quality of life. Research into apathy has been hampered by a lack of broadly accepted diagnostic criteria. Recently, diagnostic criteria for apathy in neuropsychiatric disorders have been proposed, which to date have not be...
journal_title：Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.parkreldis.2010.08.015
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Hyposmia is a common non-motor symptom in Parkinson's disease (PD). However, patients with PD are sometimes unaware of their olfactory dysfunction, resulting in an under-diagnosis of this symptom. To determine whether the loss of awareness of hyposmia results from cognitive impairment in patients with PD, we...
journal_title：Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.parkreldis.2015.11.015
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Significant efforts have been focused on investigating the contribution of common variants to Parkinson disease (PD) risk. Several independent GWAS and metanalysis studies have shown a genome-wide significant association of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the α-synuclein (SNCA) and microtubule-asso...
journal_title：Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.parkreldis.2011.10.014
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE:Essential tremor (ET) can diminish functioning and quality of life (QOL) but generic QOL measures may be relatively insensitive to ET and its therapies. We sought to develop an ET-specific measure that might be more sensitive, acceptable to patients, relatively brief, and easily used. DESIGN/METHO...
journal_title：Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.parkreldis.2005.05.009
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome is a pathological condition characterized mainly by involuntary myoclonic movements involving ocular, trunk and limb muscles associated with ataxia and other neurological signs.We describe the case of a 30-year-old woman who developed this syndrome 15days after anti-Rubella vaccinatio...
journal_title：Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1353-8020(00)00020-1
更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over the last decade, several autosomal dominant and recessive genes causative of Parkinson's disease (PD) have been identified. The functional studies on their protein products and the pathogenetic effect related to their mutations have greatly contributed to understand the many cellular pathways leading to neurodege...
journal_title：Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/S1353-8020(11)70023-2
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is evidence that astrocytes and microglia can release agents which might have a protective effect on damaged neurons. However the associations of glia with dopaminergic neurons in Parkinson's disease are not defined. Our studies showed that in post mortem parkinsonian nigra healthy neuronal somata were enveloped...
journal_title：Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1353-8020(99)00022-x
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Our objective was to compare the relative value of elements of the motor system in predicting the physical mobility domain of health related quality of life in patients with Parkinson's disease in order to specify targets for intervention. METHODS:In this cross-sectional study, the Parkinson's disease que...
journal_title：Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.parkreldis.2011.07.004
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:There are few studies reporting characteristics of patients with cerebellar ataxias in the Brazilian population. The aim of this study was to provide a detailed neurological description of patients with hereditary ataxia followed by a neurology outpatient service in Brazil. METHODS:Neurological and clinical...
journal_title：Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.parkreldis.2018.10.027
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors review some particularities of movement disorders (MDs) in the ethnically diverse population of Latin America. Although idiopathic diseases are evenly prevalent, access to treatment encounters difficulties that are worth discussing. Infectious-parasitic diseases observed throughout the continent occasional...
journal_title：Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.parkreldis.2005.08.009
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Mutations in GNAL have recently been identified as responsible for primary dystonia, however, GNAL mutations in Chinese patients with primary dystonia are not well characterized. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Fifty-nine unrelated patients with cervical onset or cervical involved primary dystonia and 120 neurological...
journal_title：Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.parkreldis.2013.05.011
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The 'hung-up' knee jerk (HUKJ) is a specific, although rarely appreciated, clinical sign of Huntington's Disease. A HUKJ was present in 11 of 31 consecutive patients with Huntington's Disease seen in our practice. The clinical characteristics of these patients are described and an EMG recording of the HUKJ is presente...
journal_title：Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1353-8020(02)00095-0
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the present study was to evaluate complex upper limb motor function in newly diagnosed, untreated Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. Four different unimanual upper limb motor tasks were applied to 13 newly diagnosed, untreated PD patients and 13 age- and sex-matched controls. In a handwriting task, PD patie...
journal_title：Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.parkreldis.2007.07.019
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The deep brain stimulation (DBS) withdrawal syndrome (DBS-WDS) is a rare, life-threatening complication in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients with long disease duration and stimulation when stimulation is terminated for extended periods mostly due to infection of the DBS-hardware. METHODS, RESULTS:In five ...
journal_title：Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.parkreldis.2018.06.035
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
