Abstract:
:The purification of nitrate-rich agricultural runoff by a floating-raft (FR) hydroponic system was investigated at 3-, 2- and 1-d hydraulic retention times (HRTs) with particular emphasis on nitrogen conversion and removal through the system. The FR system has a dissolved oxygen (DO) environment similar to the horizontal subsurface flow system, generally 0.00mgL(-1), that facilitates denitrification. An efficient nitrate-nitrite-nitrogen (NOx-N) removal, 91%, 97% and 71% on average at 3-, 2- and 1-d HRT, respectively, was frequently achieved. The mean retentions were 17-47% for chemical oxygen demand, 31-64% for total nitrogen, and 8-15% for total phosphorus for the FR system. Mass balance analysis implied that the detectable DO concentration in the reactor, as low as 0.7mgL(-1), played a very important role in the conversion and removal of NH3-N and NOx-N, which finally affected the NOx-N removal at 3-d HRT.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Yang Z,Zheng S,Chen J,Sun Mdoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2008.03.040subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-11-01 00:00:00pages
8049-53issue
17eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(08)00262-9journal_volume
99pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In this work a mathematical programming model for the optimal design of the bioreaction section of biotechnological processes is presented. Equations for the estimation of the equipment cost derived from a recent publication by the US National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) are also summarized. The cost-optimal de...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2016.10.084
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of Pb chelater (EDTA-Pb) and ionic Pb (Pb(NO(3))(2)) on root cell death, Pb accumulation, changes of ROS, activities of antioxidant enzymes and uptake of mineral elements in response to Pb toxicity in Sedum alfredii H. were compared. Loss of plasma membrane integrity became serious by increasing Pb concent...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2007.12.056
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The growths of the African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) and water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica) were evaluated in recirculation aquaponic system (RAS). Fish production performance, plant growth and nutrient removal were measured and their dependence on hydraulic loading rate (HLR) was assessed. Fish production did not di...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2009.09.040
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::As biomass becomes more integrated into our energy feedstocks, the ability to predict its combustion enthalpies from routine data such as carbon, ash, and moisture content enables rapid decisions about utilization. The present work constructs a novel artificial neural network model with a 3-3-1 tangent sigmoid archite...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2017.03.015
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::New photocatalysts, Ag-AgCl/ZnO nanorods, were successfully synthesized in this study by using microwave assisted chemical precipitation and deposition-precipitation-photoreduction methods. The optimal preparation condition was determined as pH 9 in distilled water and 40min for UV light photoreduction of Ag (i.e. Ag4...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2014.10.143
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The main aim of this study was to separate heavy metals and yield crude bio-oil from a heavy metals hyperaccumulator harvest, Sedum plumbizincicola, through hydrothermal upgrading process. Parameters such as granularity, temperature, pressure, and duration were examined for their effect on the removal efficiency of he...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this work, the potential of Acacia dealbata as raw material for ethanol production was evaluated, as well as its composition with regard to cellulose, hemicelluloses, lignin, extractives and ash. The tree samples were subjected to several dilute acid pretreatments using a combined severity parameter ranging from 0....
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2011.01.051
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The conditions for maximum lactulose production from lactose, as a single substrate, by a thermostable recombinant cellobiose-2-epimerase from Caldicellulosiruptor saccharolyticus were determined to be pH 7.5, 80 °C, 700 g l(-1) lactose, and 150 U ml(-1) of enzyme. Under the conditions, the enzyme produced the two bif...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2011.11.016
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In addition to approximately 20% ash, shrimp processing by-products contain 64% protein and chitin, both of which can be used to generate several valuable products. Chitin and chitosan production is currently based on several crustacean wastes, and at the present time the protein fraction is not being used. This paper...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2005.06.014
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Continuous fixed bed reactors filled by three kinds of packing which were glass bead, glass spring and Dixon rings were investigated. The effect of temperature, pressure, the molar ratio of methanol to oil, flow rate, the size and shape of the packing were researched. The highest yield 90.84% of FAME was obtained by f...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2016.12.085
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nutritive values of the branches from Olea europaea trees cut at 25, 50, 75 or 100 cm distance from the tip were evaluated by determination of the in vitro digestible organic matter (IVDOM), metabolizable energy (ME), net energy lactation (NEL), and presence nutritional and anti-nutritional components. The values of n...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2011.09.130
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review highlights the importance of conducting biological stability evaluation due to water reuse progression. Specifically, assimilable organic carbon (AOC) has been identified as a practical indicator for microbial occurrence and regrowth which ultimately influence biological stability. Newly modified AOC bioas...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2018.01.111
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the fermentation process, dissolved oxygen values and carbon-to-nitrogen ratios are critical factors influencing DHA productivity. This study employed an intermittent oxygen feeding method to maintain a 50% dissolved oxygen level and produced a dissolved oxygen fluctuation environment to facilitate both Auranti...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2012.07.068
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of conventional continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR) can affect the methane (CH4) recovery in a two-stage anaerobic digestion of food waste (FW) due to carbon short circuiting in the hydrolysis-acidogenesis (Hy-Aci) stage. In this research, we have designed and tested a solid-liquid-separating CSTR (SLS-CSTR...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2015.10.017
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Managing wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) based on respirometric analysis is a new and promising field. In this study, a multi-dimensional respirogram space was constructed, and an important index Res/t (ratio of in-situ respiration rate to maximum respiration rate) was derived as an alarm signal for the effluent qua...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2018.03.134
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A quinone-respiring strain capable of degrading multitudinous petroleum hydrocarbons was isolated by selective medium and identified as Bacillus sp. (named as C8). Maximum 76.7% of total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) were degraded by the biosurfactant-mediated C8 with the aid of nitrate and electron intermediate (anthr...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2019.122305
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aim to enhance nitrogen removal performance via shifting nitrogen removal pathway from nitrate to nitrite pathway. It was demonstrated that nitrite pathway was successfully and stably achieved in CWs by using modified intermittent aeration control with aeration 20min/non-aeration 100min and reducing DO conc...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2017.02.027
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purple phototrophic bacteria (PPB) have been proposed as a high-growth, assimilative option for wastewater treatment. The original partition-release-recover concept proposal requires their near complete digestion and release (and subsequent recovery) of energy and nutrients in an anaerobic digester. While the growth (...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123125
更新日期:2020-03-06 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this work was to investigate anaerobic digestibility of algal bioethanol residue from saccharification and fermentation processes. A series of batch anaerobic digestion tests using saccharification and fermentation residue showed that the maximum methane yields of saccharification residue and fermentation r...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2011.12.123
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Squalene is the precursor for triterpene-based natural products and steroids-based drugs. It has been widely used as pharmaceutical intermediates and personal care products. The aim of this work is to test the feasibility of engineering Yarrowia lipolytica as a potential host for squalene production. The bottleneck of...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123991
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Roadside grass cuttings and solid cattle manure are resources that are available as input for dry anaerobic co-digestion. Two series of measurements were carried out, one in June 2016 and one in October 2016. The methane potentials were determined on a laboratory scale and revealed a high degree of seasonality, 202.9 ...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2019.121737
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Steel-mill waste rolling oil (SmWRO) is considered as hazardous substance with high treatment and disposal fees. Anaerobic process could not only transform the hazardous substance into activated sludge, but also generate valuable biogas. This study aimed at studying the biochemical methane potential of SmWRO under ino...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2013.10.051
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of different types of food wastes on the process efficiency and microbial community structures in full-scale anaerobic digesters and to identify parameters that affect these criteria. Six full-scale anaerobic digesters were investigated; three were operated under...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2017.08.167
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A one-stage airlift internal circulation biofilm reactor was continuously operated for 668 days to treat 50 mg/L of ammonia wastewater to pursue the long-term stability of partial nitritation and anammox (PNA) process. The operational performance and microbial community structure of the biofilm and the flocs were inve...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2021.124668
更新日期:2021-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A cost-effective five-step sugar purification process involving simultaneous removal and recovery of fermentation inhibitors from biomass hydrolysates was first proposed here. Only the three separation steps (PB, PC and PD) in the process were investigated here. Furfural was selectively removed up to 98.4% from a simu...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2017.08.206
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated metal dynamics, and their bioavailability, before and after thermal pretreatment of olive mill solid waste (OMSW), using a sequential metal extraction scheme. The 11.5% increase of cobalt in the most available fraction after the pretreatment coupled to the increase of methane production rate ha...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2015.05.046
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microalgal lipid with a high free fatty acid (FFA) content was directly extracted from Chlorella vulgaris, using SDBS, in an acid-catalyzed hot-water extraction process. The total fatty acid content of C. vulgaris was 296.0 mg/g cell. Under the 1.0% sulfuric acid, 0.4% SDBS conditions, the FFA content of the lipid inc...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2014.05.098
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Separate hydrolysis fermentation (SHF) and simultaneous saccharification fermentation (SSF) processes were studied for bioethanol production from microalgal biomass. SSF was selected as an efficient process to enhance the bioethanol yield through repeated-batches using immobilized yeast cells. Combined sonication and ...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2016.07.113
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, the response of nitrifying granules (NG) and conventional granules (CG) to tetracycline (TC) was compared. The presence of TC made granules break down into small fractions and led to nitrite accumulation in nitrifying system; while it had little toxic effect on CG system. Specific oxygen uptake rate tes...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2013.03.037
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of different chemically modified cassava waste biomass for the enhancement of the adsorption of three metal ions Cd, Cu and Zn from aqueous solution is reported in this paper. Treating with different concentrations of thioglycollic acid modified the cassava waste biomass. The sorption rates of the three metals...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0960-8524(03)00145-7
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00