Abstract：
:Transfusion-related acute lung injury (TRALI) refers to a clinical syndrome of acute lung injury that occurs in a temporal relationship with the transfusion of blood products. Because of the difficulty in making its diagnosis, TRALI is often underreported. Three not necessarily mutually exclusive hypotheses have been described to explain its etiogenesis: antibody mediated, non-antibody mediated, and two hit mechanisms. Treatment is primarily supportive and includes supplemental oxygen. Diuretics are generally not indicated, as hypovolemia should be avoided. Compared with many other forms of acute lung injury, including the acute respiratory distress syndrome, TRALI is generally transient, reverses spontaneously, and carries a better prognosis. A variety of prevention strategies have been proposed, ranging from restrictive transfusion strategies to using plasma derived only from males.
journal_name
J Intensive Care Medjournal_title
Journal of intensive care medicineauthors
Jawa RS,Anillo S,Kulaylat MNdoi
10.1177/0885066607312994subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-03-01 00:00:00pages
109-21issue
2eissn
0885-0666issn
1525-1489pii
0885066607312994journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Decision-making for the hospitalized dying and critically ill is often characterized by an understanding of autonomy that leads to clinical care and outcomes that are antithetical to patients' preferences around suffering and quality of life. A better understanding of autonomy will facilitate the ultimate goal of a pa...
journal_title：Journal of intensive care medicine
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abstract：:Neurologic complications of cancer are common and are frequently life-threatening events. Certain neurologic emergencies occur more frequently in the cancer population, specifically elevated intracranial pressure, epidural cord compression, status epilepticus, ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke, central nervous system in...
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abstract：:Sudden cardiac death (SCD) due to ventricular tachyarrhythmias is a leading cause of death in the United States. This phenomenon is associated with coronary artery disease, valvular heart disease, nonischemic cardiomyopathies, congenital heart disease, primary electrical abnormalities, autonomic nervous system abnorma...
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abstract：BACKGROUND:Among respiratory predictors, rapid shallow breathing index (RSBI) has been a commonly used respiratory parameter to predict extubation outcomes. However, the outcome of prediction remains inconsistent. Regarding nonrespiratory predictors, serum albumin, hemoglobin, bicarbonate, and patients' alertness have ...
journal_title：Journal of intensive care medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0885066617706688
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:A 25-hydroxyvitamin D, 25(OH)D, deficiency is common among critically ill patients and correlated with increased mortality. Furthermore, deficiency is associated with advanced liver disease. However, there are no studies available comparing the dimensions and consequences of a 25(OH)D deficiency between pa...
journal_title：Journal of intensive care medicine
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abstract：:The objective of this retrospective study was to determine the optimal initial antibiotic regimen for hospital-acquired pneumonia using the frequency and sensitivity of Gram negative microorganisms found in sputum cultures. An antibiogram was constructed and compared with the hospital intensive care unit (ICU) antibio...
journal_title：Journal of intensive care medicine
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更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) comprises a commonly used method of extracorporeal life support. It has proven efficacy and is an accepted modality of care for isolated respiratory or cardiopulmonary failure in neonatal and pediatric populations. In adults, there are conflicting studies regarding its benefi...
journal_title：Journal of intensive care medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe the case of a patient with hemolysis-associated Clostridium perfringens septicemia and review all similar cases published in the literature since 1990, with specific focus on the relationship between treatment strategy and survival. We searched PubMed for all published cases of C. perfringens-associated he...
journal_title：Journal of intensive care medicine
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更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Brain blood flow tests with diffusible radiopharmaceuticals are often done as an ancillary test in brain death (BD). We report a case of an infant with absent brain blood flow on an anterior planar image despite persistent breathing and extensor posturing. We reviewed the literature from 1980 to 2008 using MEDLINE and...
journal_title：Journal of intensive care medicine
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更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of intensive care medicine
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更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of intensive care medicine
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更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients undergoing surgery for pituitary tumors represent a heterogeneous population each with unique clinical, biochemical, radiologic, pathologic, neurologic, and/or ophthalmologic considerations. The postoperative management of patients following pituitary surgery often occurs in the context of a dynamic state of ...
journal_title：Journal of intensive care medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To use the 2010 to 2011 data collected by structured chart review to provide a detailed up-to-date description of the epidemiology and microbiology of the sepsis syndromes. METHODS:Prospective observational study conducted at a university-affiliated urban teaching hospital and level-1 trauma and burn center. A...
journal_title：Journal of intensive care medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0885066615592851
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cardiomyopathy secondary to toxic shock syndrome (TSS) is an uncommon but potentially life-threatening problem. We report the case of a 51-year-old male who presented with profound cardiogenic shock and multiorgan failure that could not be managed by conventional therapy with intravenous fluids, vasopressors and inotr...
journal_title：Journal of intensive care medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0885066613517069
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:At this time, there are no studies evaluating the risk of delirium or coma with the use of ketamine in mechanically ventilated adult patients, compared to conventional therapies such as propofol or dexmedetomidine. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to evaluate the number of days alive without deliri...
journal_title：Journal of intensive care medicine
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更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of intensive care medicine
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更新日期：2020-01-09 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of intensive care medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1177/0885066611425759
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Left ventricular assist devices (LVADs) and total artificial hearts (TAHs) are surgically implanted as permanent treatment of unrecoverable heart failure. Both LVADs and TAHs are durable mechanical circulatory support (MCS) devices that can prolong patient survival but also alter end-of-life trajectory. The permissibi...
journal_title：Journal of intensive care medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe intubation practices and duration of mechanical ventilation in children with status asthmaticus admitted from emergency departments (ERs) to pediatric intensive care units (PICUs). DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study using the Virtual PICU Performance System database (VPS, LLC) of children with sta...
journal_title：Journal of intensive care medicine
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更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diabetes mellitus (DM) represents an enormous health care concern for the United States and other countries. According to the American Diabetes Association in 2007, there were more than 23 million Americans living with diabetes. This is a 13.5% increase from 2005, likely representing increases in Type II DM (DMII). Di...
journal_title：Journal of intensive care medicine
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更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of intensive care medicine
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更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of intensive care medicine
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更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of intensive care medicine
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更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of intensive care medicine
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更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Red cell distribution width (RDW) is reflective of systemic inflammation. The objective of this study was to investigate the association between RDW (on day 1 of development of septic shock) and mortality. METHODS:A total of 279 patients with septic shock were included. We categorized the patients into qu...
journal_title：Journal of intensive care medicine
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更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Sepsis coagulopathy or disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) mainly due to progressive endothelial disruption and damage. The glycocalyx is expressed on the endothelial cell surface and contributes to anti-thrombogenicity, anti-inflammatory, and regulates vascular permeability. We aimed to evaluate th...
journal_title：Journal of intensive care medicine
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更新日期：2020-08-17 00:00:00
abstract：:Early predictors of prognosis in comatose patients post cardiac arrest help inform decisions surrounding continuation or withdrawal of treatment and provide a framework on which to better inform relatives of the likely outcome. Markers defined prior to the widespread use of therapeutic hypothermia post arrest may no l...
journal_title：Journal of intensive care medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To investigate the occurrence and etiology of fever at anytime during pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) admission, and to study its possible effects on clinical outcome in a heterogeneous population of critically ill children. METHODS:Retrospective, observational single center study, comprising 202 patients ag...
journal_title：Journal of intensive care medicine
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更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this article was to review the effects of acute intracranial lesions on myocardial function. The authors reviewed scientific and clinical literature retrieved from a computerized MEDLINE search from January 1965 through January 2002. Pertinent literature was referenced, including clinical and laborato...
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更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In the setting of the COVID pandemic, many patients falling ill with acute respiratory distress syndrome eventually require prone positioning for gas exchange. Traditionally, central venous catheters are inserted with patient in the supine or Trendelenburg position. However, when a patient cannot tolerate su...
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更新日期：2020-09-16 00:00:00
