Abstract:
:Many studies show poor agreement between fasting plasma glucose (FPG)-based and 2-h postchallenge glucose (2-h PG)-based criteria to assess glucose metabolism. We examined the rate of agreement between FPG- and 2-h PG-based criteria in the diagnosis of intermediate hyperglycemia in four representative cohort studies in South Korea and compared the clinical characteristics and biochemical parameters in subjects with impaired fasting glucose (IFG) according to their FPG values. Of 6234 subjects from four population-based studies performed from 1993 to 2000, 4610 individuals with data from a 75g oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) and no previous history of diabetes were selected. We examined the concordance rate between the FPG and 2-h PG-based criteria. We also investigated the differences in the clinical characteristics and biochemical parameters between individuals with IFG according to their FPG values. The fasting and 2-h PG criteria had large discordance rates in the diagnosis of diabetes and impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) in Korean adults. When individuals with IFG were classified into stage 1 [5.6-6.1mmol/L (100-109mg/dL)] and stage 2 [6.1-7.0mmol/L (110-125mg/dL)] IFG, individuals with stage 2 IFG are more obese and had higher blood pressure and total cholesterol and triglycerides concentrations compared with those with stage 1 IFG. In addition, more individuals with stage 2 IFG were with diabetes as determined by a 2-h PG>or=11.1mmol/L (14.1% vs. 1.9%) (P<0.05). Considering the poorer metabolic profile and higher percentage of people with diabetes by OGTT, these data indicate that, in the Korean population, individuals with stage 2 IFG should be treated differently from those with stage 1 IFG. To detect more cases of diabetes, the OGTT is recommended for all individuals with stage 2 IFG and cases with stage 1 IFG with some additional risk factors for diabetes.
journal_name
Diabetes Res Clin Practjournal_title
Diabetes research and clinical practiceauthors
Oh JY,Lim S,Kim DJ,Kim NH,Kim DJ,Moon SD,Jang HC,Cho YM,Song KH,Ahn CW,Sung YA,Park JY,Shin C,Lee HK,Park KS,Committee of the Korean Diabetes Association on the Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes Mellitus.doi
10.1016/j.diabres.2008.01.022subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-06-01 00:00:00pages
463-8issue
3eissn
0168-8227issn
1872-8227pii
S0168-8227(08)00051-Xjournal_volume
80pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract:AIM:Bariatric surgery is associated with a significant improvement in glucose control and even diabetes remission. There are no studies investigating national trends in the use of bariatric surgery in people with type 2 diabetes. We examine trends in the use of bariatric surgery in patients with and without type 2 diab...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2012.12.011
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyperglycemia in patients admitted to hospital with myocardial infarction has been associated with adverse outcomes. However, with the improvements in survival seen in the reperfusion era, the glycometabolic state of patients presenting with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is often given a low priority. The aim of t...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2003.10.016
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined trends and characteristics of deliveries in women with gestational diabetes in Spain from 2001 to 2008. There were 101,643 deliveries with gestational diabetes among 2,782,369 delivery discharges (3.6%) with no increase over time. Rate of caesarean section increased (19-24.2%) and length of stay decreased....
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2010.10.005
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rye flakes, rye bread and white wheat bread were given as suspensions to rats and in standardized breakfast meals to non-insulin-dependent diabetics. In both cases the postprandial glucose response was lower after rye bread than after wheat bread. A larger amount of starch remained in the stomach of the rats 15 min af...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-8227(87)80012-8
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a growing body of evidence that the insulin-like growth factors (IGF-I and IGF-II) are dynamically involved in the regulation of glucose homeostasis, with one of their binding proteins, IGFBP-1, playing a counterregulatory role. The IGFs are structurally and functionally related to insulin and in the circulat...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0168-8227(94)90121-x
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::InnoLet is a disposable insulin injection device with a large easy-to-read dial, large push button for injection, and audible clicks for each unit injected. This clinical trial assessed patient preference, satisfaction, and utilization of healthcare resources (estimated nursing care) for InnoLet and vial/syringe. Pati...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2003.08.013
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This random multistage cross-sectional population survey was undertaken to determine the prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) and impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) in subjects aged 25 years and above in India. The study was carried out in 77 centers (40 urban and 37 rural). 18363 (9008 males and 9355 females) subjects ...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2004.04.008
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Although most children with type 1 diabetes do not achieve optimal glycemic control, no systematic method exists to identify and address self-management barriers. This study develops and validates PRISM (Problem Recognition in Illness Self-Management), a survey-based tool for efficiently identifying self-managemen...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2014.01.015
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To evaluate the incidence of impaired glucose tolerance (IGT), impaired fasting glucose (IFG) and diabetes in 318 Caucasian women with gestational diabetes (GDM) at 6 weeks postpartum. METHODS:All women had 75g OGTT and the following data were collected: age, height, weight, results of the challenge 50g and diagn...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2009.04.003
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to determine the 10-year mortality rate of an elderly population aged 70 years or over (n=379) with reference to glucose tolerance status, taking into account other determinants of excess mortality. The baseline examination during 1991-1992 included a postal questionnaire, a physical examinat...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2004.11.004
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Dementia and type 2 diabetes (T2D) are two major phenomena in older people. To compare anti-hyperglycemic therapy and diabetes-related comorbidities between elderly T2D patients with or without comorbid dementia. METHODS:215,932 type 2 diabetes patients aged ≥ 40 years (median [Q1;Q3]: 70.4 [61.2;77.7] years) fro...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2015.10.026
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study we examined the association between baseline alcohol consumption and 10-year mortality in subjects with normal and abnormal glucose levels (diabetes, impaired fasting glucose (IFG) or impaired glucose tolerance (IGT)). Furthermore, we assessed the 6-year cumulative incidence of diabetes in categor...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0168-8227(02)00013-x
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous studies with compelling evidence had shown a clear relationship between dyslipidaemia and cardiovascular (CV) events in patients with diabetes mellitus. This was an observational study based on secondary data from the online registry database Adult Diabetes Control and Management (ADCM) looking into the deter...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2012.01.017
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to compare the effect of glycaemic control on oxidative stress and biochemical markers of endothelial activation in type 1 diabetic children. METHODS:Serum total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, VLDL cholesterol, apolipoprotein A1, apolipoprotein B, HbA(1c), MDA, VEGF, NO, ICAM levels...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2006.01.001
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To explore the functional effects of hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL) in diacylglycerol (DAG) metabolism, Chinese hamster ovary cells were stably transfected with rat HSL cDNA (wt-HSL), inactive mutant S423A-HSL cDNA (S423A) and pcDNA3 vector alone (Ct). [(14)C]Glucose-incorporation into triglyceride (TG) was 75% lower ...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2004.02.006
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared heart rates at the anaerobic threshold (AT) with age-adjusted heart rates in two groups of diabetics (DMY, mean age 31; and DMO, mean age 48) to ascertain whether the AT is useful for evaluating the intensity of exercise therapy for diabetics. In both the DMY and DMO groups the AT was reached at lower hear...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-8227(90)90098-e
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the relationships between daily stress and glycaemic control in 54 people with Type 1 diabetes over 21 days. Measures included daily reports of stress (hassles), four-times-daily blood glucose measurements, and HbA1c levels. Time-series analyses revealed considerable variation ...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2004.04.001
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amid the rapidly rising number of people with diabetes worldwide, the prevalence of diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is expected to increase considerably despite available treatments. Consequently, novel therapeutic agents are urgently needed. Ruboxistaurin mesylate is a bisindolylmaleimide that specifically inhibits the...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2008.09.041
更新日期:2008-11-13 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To determine the longitudinal association of the loss-of-function (LOF) PCSK9 variants (C679X and A443T), proxies of PCSK9 inhibitor drugs, with LDL-C, fasting glucose and glycated hemoglobin. METHODS:We conducted a five year, longitudinal study, nested within the Prospective Urban and Rural Epidemiology study, a...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2018.09.012
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of nephrotic syndrome complicating pregnancy in a woman with CSII-treated type 1 diabetes. This was associated with deteriorating glycaemic control which was successfully managed with continuous intravenous insulin for the two weeks before delivery. ...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2011.04.002
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To determine the prevalence and associates of depression in Aboriginal and Anglo-Celt (AC) Australians with type 2 diabetes. METHODS:Community-based patients were screened using the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) as part of detailed assessment. The prevalence of any current depression, major depression and ...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2014.12.014
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Insulin antibodies (IAA) can be detected in the serum of the majority of newly diagnosed IDDM patients prior to insulin therapy. In first degree relatives of IDDM patients, IAA are associated with an increased risk of development of IDDM. However, the disease specificity of IAA, detected by radiobinding assays, has no...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-8227(92)90006-d
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the covariability of subclinical albuminuria in a cohort of 160 insulin-dependent diabetics who underwent simultaneous measurements of overnight urinary albumin excretion rate (UAV) and several clinical variables on 7 occasions over a period of 18 months. After allowing for within-patient correlation betwe...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-8227(93)90067-f
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Pulmonary infections are more frequent in and associated with higher mortality in Cystic Fibrosis-Related Diabetes (CFRD) patients compared to CF patients without CFRD. Hyperglycaemia can lead to a higher vulnerability for infections. Aim of the study was to test whether the infection rate in well-controlled CFRD ...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2016.04.014
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the relationship between acarbose and hepatotoxicity, cardiovascular disease (CVD), and mortality among type 2 diabetes (T2D) patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). METHODS:32,531 T2D patients with ESRD were identified from Taiwan's National Health Insurance Research Database in 2000~∼2012 and fol...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108489
更新日期:2020-10-06 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To investigate the insulin requirement profiles during short-term intensive continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) in patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes and its relationship with long-term glycemic remission. METHODS:CSII was applied in 104 patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes. Daily ...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2015.02.011
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The COVID-19 pandemic has forced governments to take exceptional measures to minimize its spread, imposing lockdown policies. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of lockdown on type 1 diabetes (T1D) glycemic control. MATERIAL AND METHODS:People with T1D using flash glucose monitoring were inc...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108348
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Reduced heart rate variability (HRV), an early sign of diabetic cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy (CAN), is associated with worse cardiovascular outcomes. The objective was to evaluate relationships between HRV parameters and three pre-clinical cardiovascular disease markers (left ventricular hypertrophy [LVH], ...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2014.07.005
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum total sialic acid is a marker of the acute phase response. Elevated levels have also been associated with cardiovascular disease in the general Caucasian population and especially in Type 2 diabetic subjects. The purpose of this study was to estimate serum total sialic acid concentrations among Kuwaiti Type 2 di...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-8227(00)00144-3
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::For an epidemiological study of childhood diabetes, application forms for medical benefits filed in Osaka Prefecture were collected and analyzed. A total of 465 patients with childhood diabetes under 18 yr of age were identified during the period between 1978 and 1988; 371 (175 boys and 196 girls) of them were classif...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-8227(92)90145-h
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00