Abstract:
:African swine fever is a highly contagious disease of pigs in Africa. Although its persistence in Senegal may be caused by asymptomatic carriers involved in the domestic transmission cycle, we demonstrated that the soft tick Ornithodoros sonrai can be naturally infected with the causative agent.
journal_name
Emerg Infect Disjournal_title
Emerging infectious diseasesauthors
Vial L,Wieland B,Jori F,Etter E,Dixon L,Roger Fdoi
10.3201/eid1312.071022subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-12-01 00:00:00pages
1928-31issue
12eissn
1080-6040issn
1080-6059journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract::During May-August 2016, mumps virus genotype K was detected in 12 Vietnam citizens who entered China at the Shuikou border crossing and 1 girl from China. We provide evidence that mumps genotype K is circulating in Vietnam and was imported to China from Vietnam. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2404.170591
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the 19th century, it was discovered that immune sera were useful in treating infectious diseases. Serum therapy was largely abandoned in the 1940s because of the toxicity associated with the administration of heterologous sera and the introduction of effective antimicrobial chemotherapy. Recent advances in the tech...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3201/eid0203.960306
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::After our recent discovery of a Streptococcus pneumoniae 19A "superbug" (Legacy strain) that is resistant to all Food and Drug Administration-approved antimicrobial drugs for treatment of acute otitis media (AOM) in children, other S. pneumoniae isolates from children with AOM were characterized by multilocus sequence...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1504.071704
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Campylobacter jejuni, a major cause of bacterial foodborne illnesses, is considered highly susceptible to environmental stresses. In this study, we extensively investigated the stress tolerance of 121 clinical strains of C. jejuni against 5 stress conditions (aerobic stress, disinfectant exposure, freeze-thaw, heat tr...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2406.171587
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We identified a ceftriaxone-resistant Neisseria gonorrhoeae isolate in a patient in Canada. This isolate carried the penA-60 allele, which differs substantially from its closest relative, mosaic penA XXVII (80% nucleotide identity). Epidemiologic and genomic data suggest spread from Asia. Antimicrobial susceptibility ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2402.171756
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, a new paramyxovirus closely related to human mumps virus (MuV) was detected in bats. We generated recombinant MuVs carrying either or both of the fusion and hemagglutinin-neuraminidase bat virus glycoproteins. These viruses showed replication kinetics similar to human MuV in cultured cells and were neutraliz...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2204.151116
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Yaws is targeted for eradication by 2020. The mainstay of the eradication strategy is mass treatment followed by case finding. Modeling has been used to inform programmatic requirements for other neglected tropical diseases and could provide insights into yaws eradication. We developed a model of yaws transmission var...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2301.160487
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have shown a high prevalence of toxoplasmosis and the frequent occurrence of ocular disease in Brazil. To identify the genotypes of parasite strains associated with ocular disease, we compared 25 clinical and animal isolates of Toxoplasma gondii from Brazil to previously characterized clonal lineages ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1206.060025
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A mark-recapture longitudinal study of immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibody to Sin Nombre virus (SNV) in rodent populations in western Colorado (1994-results summarized to October 1997) indicates the presence of SNV or a closely related hantavirus at two sites. Most rodents (principally deer mice, Peromyscus maniculatus, a...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0501.990115
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using nested polymerase chain reaction, we sequenced Dobrava virus (DOB) from the rodent Apodemus agrarius in Hungary. The samples we isolated group with DOB samples previously isolated from A. flavicollis. This grouping may indicate host switching. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0503.990324
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) was isolated from 12 febrile humans in Yucatan, Mexico, in 2015. One patient was co-infected with dengue virus type 1. Two additional CHIKV isolates were obtained from Aedes aegypti mosquitoes collected in the homes of patients. Phylogenetic analysis showed that the CHIKV isolates belong to t...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2210.152087
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of transfusion-associated bacteremia caused by Psychrobacter arenosus. This psychrotolerant bacterium was previously isolated in 2004 from coastal sea ice and sediments in the Sea of Japan, but not from humans. P. arenosus should be considered a psychrotolerant bacterial species that can cause transfu...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1907.121599
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Scrub typhus is a potentially fatal rickettsiosis caused by Orientia species intracellular bacteria of the genus Orientia. Although considered to be restricted to the Asia Pacific region, scrub typhus has recently been discovered in southern Chile. We analyzed Orientia gene sequences of 16S rRNA (rrs) and 47-kDa (htrA...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2609.200918
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We isolated Cowpox virus (CPXV) from the ulcerative eyelid lesions of a 14-year-old girl, who had cared for a clinically ill wild rat that later died. CPXV isolated from the rat (Rattus norvegicus) showed complete homology with the girl's virus. Our case is the first proven rat-to-human transmission of cowpox. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0812.020089
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of rats in human hepatitis E virus (HEV) infections remains controversial. A genetically distinct HEV was recently isolated from rats in Germany, and its genome was sequenced. We have isolated a genetically similar HEV from urban rats in Los Angeles, California, USA, and characterized its ability to infect la...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1712.110482
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::An outbreak of nosocomial infections with Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus occurred in South Korea in May 2015. Spike glycoprotein genes of virus strains from South Korea were closely related to those of strains from Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. However, virus strains from South Korea showed strain-specific varia...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2201.151055
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Failure of sulfa or sulfone prophylaxis is associated with mutations in Pneumocystis carinii gene coding for dihydropteroate synthase (DHPS). The DHPS genotype was analyzed in AIDS patients who had two separate episodes of P. carinii pneumonia. The results suggest that DHPS mutations can be selected de novo within pat...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0907.030249
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::To examine risk for mycosis among persons with silicosis, we examined US mortality data for 1979-2004. Persons with silicosis were more likely to die with pulmonary mycosis than were those without pneumoconiosis or those with more common pneumoconioses. Health professionals should consider enhanced risk for mycosis fo...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1602.090824
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chytridiomycosis is an emerging disease responsible for a series of global declines and extinctions of amphibians. We report the causative agent, Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis, in North American bullfrogs (Rana catesbeiana) farmed for the international restaurant trade. Our findings suggest that international trade m...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0908.030030
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We found that lethal, urban rat control is associated with a significant increase in the odds that surviving rats carry Leptospira interrogans. Our results suggest that human interventions have the potential to affect and even increase the prevalence of zoonotic pathogens within rat populations. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2402.171371
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Homelessness is an increasing public health problem. Because of poor living conditions and limited access to healthcare systems, homeless persons are exposed to many communicable infections. We summarize the intervention measures reported to be efficient for the control and the prevention of common transmissible infec...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1409.080204
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 1999 outbreak of Nipah virus encephalitis in humans and pigs in Peninsular Malaysia ended with the evacuation of humans and culling of pigs in the epidemic area. Serologic screening showed that, in the absence of infected pigs, dogs were not a secondary reservoir for Nipah virus. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1506.080453
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To examine the association of colonization by Staphylococcus aureus and general population mortality, we followed 10,598 adults for 8.5 years on average. Methicillin-susceptible S. aureus colonization was not associated with death. Methicillin-resistant S. aureus carriage predicted death in a crude analysis but not af...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2211.160220
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vaccination with the 13-valent conjugated pneumococcal disease (PCV13) has reduced invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD), but there have been reports of vaccine failures. We performed a prospective study in children aged 2-59 months who received diagnoses of IPD during January 2012-June 2016 in 3 pediatric hospitals in ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2606.190951
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leishmaniasis is a zoonotic disease caused by predominantly vectorborne Leishmania spp. In the United States, canine visceral leishmaniasis is common among hounds, and L. infantum vertical transmission among hounds has been confirmed. We found that L. infantum from hounds remains infective in sandflies, underscoring t...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2112.141167
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bedaquiline is recommended by the World Health Organization for the treatment of multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis (TB). We pooled data from 5 cohorts of patients treated with bedaquiline in France, Georgia, Armenia, and South Africa and in a multicountry study. The rate of cu...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2505.181823
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report epidemic typhus in a French patient returning from Algeria. The diagnosis was confirmed by serologic testing and the isolation of Rickettsia prowazekii in blood. Initially the patient was thought to have typhoid fever. Because body lice are prevalent in industrialized regions, the introduction of typhus to p...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0505.990515
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We conducted a retrospective study of Salmonella Newport infections among Wisconsin residents during 2003-2005. Multidrug resistance prevalence was substantially greater in Wisconsin than elsewhere in the United States. Persons with multidrug-resistant infections were more likely than persons with susceptible infectio...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1311.061138
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Resistance to antimicrobial agents used to treat severe Campylobacter spp. gastroenteritis is increasing worldwide. We assessed the antimicrobial resistance patterns of Campylobacter spp. isolates of human and animal origin. More than half (n = 32) were resistant to sulphonamide, a feature known to be associated with ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0601.000109
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a laboratory-confirmed case of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in a pregnant woman. Although the patient had respiratory failure, a healthy infant was subsequently delivered, and the mother is now well. There was no evidence of viral shedding at delivery. Antibodies to SARS virus were detected in co...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1002.030736
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00