Abstract:
:Using nested polymerase chain reaction, we sequenced Dobrava virus (DOB) from the rodent Apodemus agrarius in Hungary. The samples we isolated group with DOB samples previously isolated from A. flavicollis. This grouping may indicate host switching.
journal_name
Emerg Infect Disjournal_title
Emerging infectious diseasesauthors
Scharninghausen JJ,Meyer H,Pfeffer M,Davis DS,Honeycutt RLdoi
10.3201/eid0503.990324subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-05-01 00:00:00pages
468-70issue
3eissn
1080-6040issn
1080-6059journal_volume
5pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We examined condom use throughout pregnancy during the Zika outbreak in Puerto Rico during 2016. Overall, <25% of women reported consistent condom use during pregnancy. However, healthcare provider counseling was associated with a 3-fold increase in consistent use, reinforcing the value of provider counseling in Zika ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2511.190915
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vaccinia virus (VACV) is a zoonotic agent that causes a disease called bovine vaccinia, which is detected mainly in milking cattle and humans in close contact with these animals. Even though many aspects of VACV infection have been described, much is still unknown about its circulation in the environment and its natur...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2306.161643
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The need for closer linkages between scientific and programmatic areas focused on addressing vaccine-preventable and acute respiratory infections led to establishment of the National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases (NCIRD) at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. During its first 10 years (2...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2407.171699
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::On April 23, 2009, the New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene (DOHMH) was notified of a school outbreak of respiratory illness; 2 days later the infection was identified as pandemic (H1N1) 2009. This was the first major outbreak of the illness in the United States. To guide decisions on the public healt...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1608.091847
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine which species of Culicoides biting midges carry Schmallenberg virus (SBV), we assayed midges collected in the Netherlands during autumn 2011. SBV RNA was found in C. scoticus, C. obsoletus sensu stricto, and C. chiopterus. The high proportion of infected midges might explain the rapid spread of SBV throug...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1901.121054
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A historical study evaluated maternal outcomes in pregnancy complicated by smallpox. The overall case fatality was estimated to be 34.3% (95% confidence interval [CI] 31.4-37.1), and the proportion of miscarriage or premature birth was estimated to be 39.9% (95% CI 36.5-43.2). Vaccination before pregnancy reduced the ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1207.051531
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Homelessness is an increasing public health problem. Because of poor living conditions and limited access to healthcare systems, homeless persons are exposed to many communicable infections. We summarize the intervention measures reported to be efficient for the control and the prevention of common transmissible infec...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1409.080204
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Puerto Rico, risk for transmission of B-virus from free-ranging rhesus monkeys to humans has become a serious challenge. An incident with an injured rhesus monkey, seropositive for B-virus, resulted in inappropriate administration of antiviral postexposure prophylaxis. This incident underscores the importance of ed...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1003.030257
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Edwardsiella tarda is primarily associated with gastrointestinal disease, but an increasing number of cases involving extraintestinal disease, especially E. tarda bacteremia, have been reported. Using clinical information of E. tarda bacteremia patients identified during January 2005-December 2016 in Japan, we charact...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2510.180518
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Resistance to antimicrobial agents used to treat severe Campylobacter spp. gastroenteritis is increasing worldwide. We assessed the antimicrobial resistance patterns of Campylobacter spp. isolates of human and animal origin. More than half (n = 32) were resistant to sulphonamide, a feature known to be associated with ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0601.000109
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a case of recurrent coccidioidal meningitis in which a fungal biofilm on the tip of ventriculo-peritoneal shunt tubing was likely responsible for a 4-year persistence of Coccidioides immitis, despite the patient's taking an adequate dosage of fluconazole. Fungal biofilms should be considered as a cause for...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0804.010103
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the role of European rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) as a reservoir for Coxiella burnetii in the Iberian region. High individual and population seroprevalences observed in wild and farmed rabbits, evidence of systemic infections, and vaginal shedding support the reservoir role of the European rabbit for C. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2106.141537
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The massive reemergence of diphtheria in the Newly Independent States of the former Soviet Union marked the first large-scale diphtheria epidemic in industrialized countries in 3 decades. Factors contributing to the epidemic included a large population of susceptible adults; decreased childhood immunization, which com...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3201/eid0404.980404
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cases of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) were investigated for SARS coronavirus (SARS-CoV) through RNA tests, serologic response, and viral culture. Of 537 specimens from patients in whom SARS was clinically diagnosed, 332 (60%) had SARS-CoV RNA in one or more clinical specimens, compared with 1 (0.3%) of 332...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1002.030610
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Travelers' diarrhea is a major public health problem. From patients in whom diarrhea developed after travel to India, 5 enteroaggregative Escherichia coli strains carrying β-lactamase CTX-M-15 were identified; 3 belonged to clonal complex sequence type 38. This β-lactamase contributes to the multidrug resistance of en...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1710.110022
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the distribution and antimicrobial drug resistance in bacterial pathogens causing nosocomial infections, surveillance data on nosocomial infections documented from 1981 to 1999 at National Taiwan University Hospital were analyzed. During this period, 35,580 bacterial pathogens causing nosocomial infection...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fungal diseases are increasing among patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1. Infections due to Candida and Cryptococcus are the most common. Although mucocutaneous candidiasis can be treated with oral antifungal agents, increasing evidence suggests that prolonged use of these drugs results in...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3201/eid0202.960205
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lassa virus, the cause of Lassa fever in humans, is endemic to West Africa. Treatment of Lassa fever is primarily supportive, although ribavirin has shown limited efficacy if administered early during infection. We tested favipiravir in Lassa virus-viremic macaques and found that 300 mg/kg daily for 2 weeks successful...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2409.180233
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::From July through September 2005, shortly after a typhoon, 40 cases of Burkholderia pseudomallei infection (melioidosis) were identified in southern Taiwan. Two genotypes that had been present in 2000 were identified by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. Such a case cluster confirms that melioidosis is endemic to Taiwa...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1306.060646
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess diversity of rotavirus strains in Lilongwe, Malawi, we conducted a cross-sectional study of children with acute gastroenteritis, July 2005-June 2007. Serotype G12 was identified in 30 (5%) of 546 rotavirus-positive fecal specimens. The G12 strain possessed multiple electropherotypes and P-types, but their vi...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1501.080427
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The per capita incidence of human Lyme disease in the northeastern United States is more than twice that in the Midwest. However, the prevalence of Borrelia burgdorferi, the bacterium that causes Lyme disease, in the tick vector is nearly identical in the 2 regions. The disparity in human Lyme disease incidence may re...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1606.090329
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::During July-December 2011, a variant virus, influenza A(H3N2)v, caused 12 human cases of influenza. The virus contained genes originating from swine, avian, and human viruses, including the M gene from influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 virus. Influenza A(H3N2)v viruses were antigenically distinct from seasonal influenza viruses ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1805.111922
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patterns of virus attachment to the respiratory tract of 4 marine mammal species were determined for avian and human influenza viruses. Attachment of avian influenza A viruses (H4N5) and (H7N7) and human influenza B viruses to trachea and bronchi of harbor seals is consistent with reported influenza outbreaks in this ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1805.111828
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ross River virus, a mosquitoborne alphavirus, causes epidemic polyarthritis in Australia and the Pacific region. We analyzed serum cytokine, chemokine, and growth factor levels in travelers returning to Germany from Australia. Serum samples showed elevated concentrations in the acute phase of the illness and, more pro...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2304.160466
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::From January 1982 to May 2000, 17 infections caused by Burkholderia pseudomallei were diagnosed in 15 patients in Taiwan; almost all the infections were diagnosed from 1994 to May 2000. Of the 15 patients, 9 (60%) had underlying diseases, and 10 (67%) had bacteremic pneumonia. Thirteen (76%) episodes of infection were...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0703.010310
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is a zoonotic virus for which pigs are the primary animal reservoir. To investigate whether HEV occurs in mink in Denmark, we screened feces and tissues from domestic and wild mink. Our finding of a novel HEV variant supports previous findings of HEV variants in a variety of species. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1912.130614
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Manifestations of human monocytic ehrlichiosis (HME), a tick-borne infection caused by Ehrlichia chaffeensis, range from asymptomatic disease to fulminant infection and may be particularly severe in persons infected with HIV. We conducted a serologic study to determine the epidemiology of HME in HIV-positive patients ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0909.020560
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We assessed the effect of closing live poultry markets in China on influenza A(H7N9) virus detection and viability. Intensive sampling was carried out before, during, and after a 2-week citywide market closure; the markets were cleaned and disinfected at the beginning of the closure period. Swab samples were collected...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2110.150623
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 1999 outbreak of Nipah virus encephalitis in humans and pigs in Peninsular Malaysia ended with the evacuation of humans and culling of pigs in the epidemic area. Serologic screening showed that, in the absence of infected pigs, dogs were not a secondary reservoir for Nipah virus. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1506.080453
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human parvovirus 4 infections are primarily associated with parenteral exposure in western countries. By ELISA, we demonstrate frequent seropositivity for antibody to parvovirus 4 viral protein 2 among adult populations throughout sub-Saharan Africa (Burkina Faso, 37%; Cameroon, 25%; Democratic Republic of the Congo, ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1610.101001
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00