Bridging the gap: the effectiveness of teaming a stroke coordinator with patient's personal physician on the outcome of stroke.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:to test the hypothesis as to whether persons newly discharged into the community following an acute stroke and assigned a stroke case manager would experience, compared to usual post-hospital care, better health-related quality of life (HRQL), fewer emergency room visits and less non-elective hospitalisations. DESIGN:a stratified, balanced, evaluator-blinded, randomised clinical trial. SETTING:five university-affiliated acute-care hospitals in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. PARTICIPANTS:persons (n = 190) returning home directly from the acute-care hospital following a first or recurrent stroke with a need for health care supervision post-discharge because of low function, co-morbidity, or isolation. INTERVENTION:for 6 weeks following hospital discharge a nurse stroke care manager maintained contact with patients through home visits and telephone calls designed to coordinate care with the person's personal physician and link the stroke survivor into community-based stroke services. MEASUREMENTS:the primary outcome was the Physical Component Summary (PCS) of the Short-Form (SF)-36 survey. A secondary outcome was utilisation of health services. Also measured was the impact of stroke on functioning. Measurements were made at hospital discharge (baseline), following the 6-week intervention and at 6-months post-stroke. RESULTS:the average age of the participants was 70 years. Discharge was achieved on average 12 days post-stroke and most participants had had a stroke of moderate severity. There were no differences between groups on the primary outcome measure, health services utilisation, or any of the secondary outcome measures. CONCLUSION:for this population, there was no evidence that this type of passive case management inferred any added benefit in terms of improvement in health-related quality of life or reduction in health services utilisation and stroke impact, than usual post-discharge management.

journal_name

Age Ageing

journal_title

Age and ageing

authors

Mayo NE,Nadeau L,Ahmed S,White C,Grad R,Huang A,Yaffe MJ,Wood-Dauphinee S

doi

10.1093/ageing/afm133

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-01-01 00:00:00

pages

32-8

issue

1

eissn

0002-0729

issn

1468-2834

pii

afm133

journal_volume

37

pub_type

杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
  • A pharmacy discharge plan for hospitalized elderly patients--a randomized controlled trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:to investigate the effectiveness of a pharmacy discharge plan in elderly hospitalized patients. DESIGN:randomized controlled trial. SUBJECTS AND SETTINGS:we randomized patients aged 75 years and older on four or more medicines who had been discharged from three acute general and one long-stay hospital to a...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1093/ageing/30.1.33

    authors: Nazareth I,Burton A,Shulman S,Smith P,Haines A,Timberal H

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • Regaining pre-fracture basic mobility status after hip fracture and association with post-discharge mortality and readmission-a nationwide register study in Denmark.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:early mobilization after hip fracture (HF) is an important predictor of outcome, but knowledge of the consequences of not achieving the pre-fracture basic mobility status in acute hospital recovery is sparse. OBJECTIVE:we examined whether the regain of pre-fracture basic mobility status evaluated with the c...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afy185

    authors: Kristensen MT,Öztürk B,Röck ND,Ingeman A,Palm H,Pedersen AB

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Use of prescription medication in the last years of life: a population-based comparison of two oldest old Danish birth cohorts born 10 years apart.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Age limits for diagnostics and treatments have been largely removed and replaced by an active diagnostic and treatment practice among the oldest old and has led to concerns about potential overtreatment during the last years of life. METHODS:Use of prescription medication in the last years of life was ass...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afaa064

    authors: Pedersen JK,Jensen TM,Waldorff FB,Søndergaard J,Christensen K

    更新日期:2020-10-23 00:00:00

  • Circumstances and consequences of falls experienced by a community population 70 years and over during a prospective study.

    abstract::A sample of 761 subjects 70 years and over was drawn from general-practice records of a rural township. Each subject was assessed and followed for 1 year to determine the incidence of and factors related to falls. The fall rate (number of falls per 100 person-years) increased from 47 for those aged 70-74 years to 121 ...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/19.2.136

    authors: Campbell AJ,Borrie MJ,Spears GF,Jackson SL,Brown JS,Fitzgerald JL

    更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00

  • Streamlining assessment and intervention in a falls clinic using the Timed Up and Go Test and Physiological Profile Assessments.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The Timed Up and Go Test (TUGT) has been recommended as a simple screening tool to identify those at risk of falling. However, subsequent detailed assessment is required to identify underlying falls risk factors to provide direction for optimal targeted intervention strategies. METHODS:110 consecutive falls...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afi178

    authors: Whitney JC,Lord SR,Close JC

    更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00

  • Unexpected paracetamol (acetaminophen) hepatotoxicity at standard dosage in two older patients: time to rethink 1 g four times daily?

    abstract::We present two cases of acute hepatotoxicity associated with elevated paracetamol (acetaminophen) levels in older patients. Both patients were receiving a standard European dose of oral paracetamol (2 × 500 mg QDS) with no risk factors for slowed metabolism (weight <50 kg, interacting medications, hepatic enzyme induc...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afw067

    authors: Ging P,Mikulich O,O'Reilly KM

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Electrocardiographic abnormalities in the sick elderly.

    abstract::From a study of routine electrocardiography on 300 ill elderly patients in an acute geriatric unit, it is evident that the incidence of atrial fibrillation, ventricular extrasystoles, myocardial ischaemia and myocardial infarction is much higher than in the general population of similar age group. In females, the inci...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/6.3.163

    authors: Patel KP

    更新日期:1977-08-01 00:00:00

  • Cognitive impairment in the elderly--a community survey.

    abstract::Previous studies have suggested that up to a fifth of people over the age of 80 years may suffer severe dementia-like illnesses. This total population survey of over a thousand people over the age of 75 suggests that the prevalence of marked cognitive impairment is much less than expected. However, differences in the ...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/15.5.278

    authors: Clarke M,Lowry R,Clarke S

    更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00

  • Where are we in perioperative medicine for older surgical patients? A UK survey of geriatric medicine delivered services in surgery.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:national reports have highlighted deficiencies in care provided to older surgical patients and suggested a role for innovative, collaborative, inter-specialty models of care. The extent of geriatrician-led perioperative services in the UK (excluding orthogeriatric services) has not previously been describe...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afu084

    authors: Partridge JS,Collingridge G,Gordon AL,Martin FC,Harari D,Dhesi JK

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Death: a foe to be conquered? Questioning the paradigm.

    abstract::There are few certainties in life-death is one of them. Yet death is often thought of today as the 'loss of the battle' against illness, where in traditional societies it was the natural, meaningful, end to life. Medical knowledge and technologies have extended the possibilities of medical care and increased our life ...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afu116

    authors: Gellie A,Mills A,Levinson M,Stephenson G,Flynn E

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Estimating total Barthel scores from just three items: the European Stroke Database 'minimum dataset' for assessing functional status at discharge from hospital.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The European Stroke Database (ESDB) Project aims to develop a 'common clinical language' for stroke care by agreeing on terminology, definitions and clinical assessments. Each area of stroke assessment has a 'minimum dataset', which can be collected routinely and more detailed information can be added for pa...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/27.2.115

    authors: Ellul J,Watkins C,Barer D

    更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of functional tasks exercise on older adults with cognitive impairment at risk of Alzheimer's disease: a randomised controlled trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:the aim of this study was to compare the effects of a functional tasks exercise programme to a cognitive training programme in older adults with mild cognitive impairment. DESIGN:a single-blind randomised control trial with the intervention group compared with an active control group. SETTING:out-patient cl...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afu055

    authors: Law LL,Barnett F,Yau MK,Gray MA

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • Application of a case-mix classification based on the functional autonomy of the residents for funding long-term care facilities.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:increasing public costs for the care of the elderly have created fundamental changes that are redefining the basic principles of health care funding. In the past, overall institutional funding was predominantly tied to spending. In view of the limitations of this approach to funding long-term care faciliti...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/32.1.60

    authors: Tousignant M,Hébert R,Dubuc N,Simoneau F,Dieleman L

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • STOPP/START criteria for potentially inappropriate prescribing in older people: version 2.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Screening tool of older people's prescriptions (STOPP) and screening tool to alert to right treatment (START) criteria were first published in 2008. Due to an expanding therapeutics evidence base, updating of the criteria was required. METHODS:We reviewed the 2008 STOPP/START criteria to add new evidence-based...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引,评审

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afu145

    authors: O'Mahony D,O'Sullivan D,Byrne S,O'Connor MN,Ryan C,Gallagher P

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Confirming long-stay status.

    abstract::This paper discusses an assessment procedure for the formal identification of patients requiring long-stay geriatric care. It was introduced immediately prior to the reorganization of geriatric in-patient care at St Pancras Hospital which saw the abolition of mixed wards of acute, rehabilitation, and long-stay patient...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/16.1.13

    authors: Golding R,Lugon M,Hodkinson HM

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Evidence for the validity of the Short-form 36 Questionnaire (SF-36) in an elderly population.

    abstract::The objective of this study was to determine whether the Short-form 36 Health Status Questionnaire (SF-36) is suitable for use in an elderly population. The SF-36 was administered by interview to a random sample of 827 adults from West Glamorgan. Among the 216 adults aged 65 and over the data were 98.8% complete. Evid...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/23.3.182

    authors: Lyons RA,Perry HM,Littlepage BN

    更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00

  • Older people in accident and emergency departments.

    abstract::Older people attend accident and emergency departments more frequently than younger people. However, most assessments indicate that this higher level of use is appropriate and is the result of more serious injury and illness among this population. Older patients discharged from accident and emergency departments are f...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/30.suppl_3.3

    authors: Burns E

    更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00

  • Capillary fragility in elderly in-patients.

    abstract::Capillary fragility has been examined in 110 elderly patients, excluding those patients who might have been expected to have abnormal fragility. Nonetheless, fragility appeared to be greater in elderly patients than in younger subjects. It was much increased in the non-paralysed arm of hemiplegic patients but not in t...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/7.2.96

    authors: Bloomer J,Morley H,Denham MJ,Hodkinson HM

    更新日期:1978-05-01 00:00:00

  • Quantification of proteinuria: a re-evaluation of the protein/creatinine ratio for elderly subjects.

    abstract::The difficulties of 24-hour urine collection are well recognized, especially for elderly people for whom a means of estimating protein excretion from a single casual unit sample would be preferable. We compared measurement of total urinary protein estimated by the protein/creatinine ratio with 24-h urine collection an...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/22.6.443

    authors: Mitchell SC,Sheldon TA,Shaw AB

    更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00

  • Low-molecular-weight heparin-associated fat necrosis of the breast.

    abstract::Fat necrosis of the breast is a well-recognised complication of unfractionated heparin. The following is a case of fat necrosis due to low-molecular-weight heparin in a 91-year-old woman admitted to hospital with unstable angina. ...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afi032

    authors: Das AK

    更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00

  • Visual acuity and contrast sensitivity in relation to falls in an elderly population.

    abstract::Visual acuity and contrast sensitivity were measured in 95 residents of a hostel for the aged (mean age = 83 years) using a dual-contrast letter chart and the Melbourne Edge Test (MET). Vision (as measured by visual acuity, the MET, low-contrast visual acuity, and difference between high- and low-contrast acuity) decr...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/20.3.175

    authors: Lord SR,Clark RD,Webster IW

    更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00

  • Increasing delirium skills at the front door: results from a repeated survey on delirium knowledge and attitudes.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:delirium is under-recognised in comparison to other common and serious acute disorders. A 2006 survey of UK junior doctors (not undertaking specialist training) identified poor knowledge of the diagnostic criteria and treatment of delirium. We hypothesised that increased prominence accorded to delirium in th...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afw066

    authors: Jenkin RP,Al-Attar A,Richardson S,Myint PK,MacLullich AM,Davis DH

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of a lathyrogen (aminoacetonitrile hydrochloride) on aortic physiosclerosis and skeletal mineralization in growing rats of different age.

    abstract::In one experiment, four groups of six-week-old-male PVG rats were, respectively, given tap water ('control group'), 0.00125M, 0.0025M, and 0.005M lathyrogen (aminoacetonitrile hydrochloride: AAN) solutions ad libitum for a period of 20 weeks. In a second experiment, 12-week-old male rats were similarly treated. It was...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/5.3.155

    authors: Morgan AJ,Bellamy D

    更新日期:1976-08-01 00:00:00

  • Prevention of NSAID gastropathy in elderly patients. An observational study in general practice and nursing homes.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this study were to (i) survey the risk factors for NSAID gastropathy in outpatients (elderly patients in the community), compared to those living in old people's homes or nursing homes, (ii) study the prescription of medication prophylaxis during use of NSAIDs conform the current national g...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afm049

    authors: van Leen MW,van der Eijk I,Schols JM

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • Older age is associated with less cancer treatment: a longitudinal study of English cancer patients.

    abstract:Background:making informed decisions about cancer care provision for older cancer patients can be challenging and complex. Evidence suggests cancer care varies by age, however the relationship between age and care experiences from diagnosis to death for cancer patients within the UK has not previously been examined in ...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afy094

    authors: Craigs CL,Bennett MI,Hurlow A,West RM,Ziegler LE

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Dysphagia treatment post stroke: a systematic review of randomised controlled trials.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:dysphagia is common following stroke and is associated with the development of pneumonia. Many dysphagia treatment options are available, some still experimental and others already rooted in common practice. Previous reviews of these treatments were limited due to a dearth of available studies. Recently, mor...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afn064

    authors: Foley N,Teasell R,Salter K,Kruger E,Martino R

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • Potentially inappropriate prescribing in older residents in Irish nursing homes.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:STOPP/START was formulated to identify potentially inappropriate prescribing (PIP) and potential prescribing omissions (PPOs) in older people. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of PIP and PPO in older Irish patients in residential care using STOPP/START. METHODS:data were collected p...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afs068

    authors: Ryan C,O'Mahony D,Kennedy J,Weedle P,Cottrell E,Heffernan M,O'Mahony B,Byrne S

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Prospective trial of a new diagnostic criterion for severe wasting malnutrition in the elderly.

    abstract::From an international comparison of arm anthropometric reference norms for the elderly a new diagnostic criterion for severe wasting malnutrition was derived: corrected arm muscle area at or below 16.0 cm2 for men or 16.9 cm2 for women. Of 201 consecutive hospital admissions aged 65 years and over, 10 subjects were ma...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/14.3.149

    authors: Friedman PJ,Campbell AJ,Caradoc-Davies TH

    更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00

  • Alcohol and age.

    abstract::Alcohol consumption constitutes a substantial burden of disease. Older people are being admitted to hospital for alcohol problems in increasing numbers. A recent systematic review reports cautious supportive evidence for primary prevention interventions in reducing excessive alcohol consumption in older drinkers, but ...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afx191

    authors: Crome IB,Crome P

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Pain and delirium in people with dementia in the acute general hospital setting.

    abstract:Background:Pain and delirium are common in people with dementia admitted to hospitals. These are often under-diagnosed and under-treated. Pain is implicated as a cause of delirium but this association has not been investigated in this setting. Objective:To investigate the relationship between pain and delirium in peop...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afy112

    authors: Feast AR,White N,Lord K,Kupeli N,Vickerstaff V,Sampson EL

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00