Abstract:
:Ovarian cancer is the most lethal among the gynecologic malignancies with approximately 70% of patients presenting with advanced tumor stage. The prognosis of patients with ovarian cancer is directly related to the tumor stage and residual tumor burden after cytoreductive surgery. Exploratory laparotomy has been the cornerstone in the management of ovarian cancer, as it offers staging and tumor debulking. Understaging at initial laparotomy, however, is a problem in up to 30%, mainly due to insufficient technique and unexpected peritoneal spread outside the pelvis. Sites difficult to assess intraoperatively including the posterior aspect of the liver and the dome of the diaphragm can be well demonstrated with multiplanar imaging. CT and alternatively MRI have been accepted as adjunct imaging modalities for preoperative staging ovarian cancer. Of these, multidetector CT is the imaging modality of choice for staging ovarian cancer. In a multidisciplinary team approach patient management may be guided towards an individualized treatment plan. The contribution of imaging includes (1) surgery planning including referral practice, (2) selection of candidates for primary chemotherapy by demonstration of non (optimally) resectable disease, and (3) tissue sampling in peritoneal carcinomatosis.
journal_name
Eur Radioljournal_title
European radiologyauthors
Forstner Rdoi
10.1007/s00330-007-0736-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-12-01 00:00:00pages
3223-35issue
12eissn
0938-7994issn
1432-1084journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic sensitivity of phalangeal bone ultrasound velocity of the hand in the diagnosis of osteoporosis and to compare this technique to bone mineral density (BMD) measurement at the lumbar spine assessed by dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and quantitative computed tomo...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300050899
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to find out by radiological analysis whether it is possible to prevent interval cancers in screening programmes without a concomitant increase in false positives. Re-scrutiny of all mammograms of 544 interval cancers was implemented. Blinded re-scrutiny of screening mammograms of 390 interval...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s003300050452
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whole-body MRI (WB-MRI) has been successfully applied for oncologic and cardiovascular diagnostics, whereas imaging in myopathies usually employs dedicated protocols restricted to areas of specific interest. In this study, we propose a comprehensive neuromuscular WB-MRI protocol. Eighteen patients with degenerative an...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-008-1071-1
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::All currently available iodinated contrast media (CM) produce some form of haemodynamic or rheological change when injected. These effects are thought to be due primarily to the osmolality and viscosity of the CM. The new hexa-iodinated contrast agent Visipaque has the advantage of being iso-osmotic with blood at all ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02342566
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the differential diagnostic performance of a computed tomography (CT)-based deep learning nomogram (DLN) in identifying tuberculous granuloma (TBG) and lung adenocarcinoma (LAC) presenting as solitary solid pulmonary nodules (SSPNs). METHODS:Routine CT images of 550 patients with SSPNs were retr...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-020-07024-z
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the utility of stretched exponential diffusion model in characterisation of the water diffusion heterogeneity in different tumour stages of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fifty patients with newly diagnosed NPC were prospectively recruited. Diffusion-weighted MR imaging was ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-014-3535-9
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development and progression of a hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in a chronically diseased liver, i.e., the carcinogenesis, comprise a multistep and long-term process. Morphologically, this process is associated with the presence of distinct nodular lesions in the liver that are called 'preneoplastic lesions.' Thes...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-007-0602-5
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the predictive value of MRI parameters and tumour characteristics before neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) and to compare changes in tumour size and tumour apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) during treatment, between patients who achieved pathological complete response (pCR) and those who did not. ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-010-2020-3
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the inter-operator concordance and the potential sources of discordance in defining response to sorafenib in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). METHODS:All patients who received sorafenib between September 2008 and February 2015 were scrutinised for this retrospective study. Images were evaluated sep...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-018-5393-3
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic performance of introducing diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) as a major feature to extracellular agent (ECA)-MRI for diagnosing HCC in comparison with gadoxetic acid (hepatobiliary agent, HBA)-MRI using Liver Imaging Reporting and Data System (LI-RADS) v201...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-020-06753-5
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the achievable organ dose savings in low-dose multislice computed tomography (MSCT) of the heart using different tube voltages (80 kVp, 100 kVp, 120 kVp) and compare it with calculated values. A female Alderson-Rando phantom was equipped with thermoluminescent dosimeters (TLDs...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-005-0124-y
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The etiological role of concha bullosa in chronic sinusitis is controversial. Previous investigators have not studied the relationship between the location of concha bullosa and different chronic sinusitis patterns. We performed coronal paranasal sinuses CT in 100 Chinese patients with signs and symptoms of chronic si...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00182491
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our objective was to determine the value of the Ottawa knee rules when applied by users with different levels of clinical training. We used a prospective patient survey by the medical students and surgery residents of a European university trauma centre. The study group consisted of 261 eligible patients who presented...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-001-1198-9
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spontaneous and isolated dissection of the superior mesenteric artery is a rare and often fatal event which has been successfully treated by surgery in several reported cases. We present a patient with acute mesenteric ischemia due to superior mesenteric artery dissection who was successfully treated by percutaneous e...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300000520
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of transient bone marrow edema syndrome migrating within two different compartments of the same knee. This unusual pattern of migration of the marrow edema, which has been previously described only in three cases of transient osteoporosis, may raise the suspicion of an aggressive disease. Radiologists...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-002-1584-y
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potential for low dose computed tomography (LDCT) to act as an effective tool in screening for lung cancer is currently the subject of several randomised control trials. It has recently been given prominence by interim results released by the North American National Lung Screening Trial (NLST). Several other trial...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-011-2219-y
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess epiphyseal growth plate closure of the knee for forensic age estimation using an ultrasound (US)-based method and to compare the findings with MRI. METHODS:Thirty-three healthy male individuals (age, 14.4-19.3 years) were prospectively evaluated for epiphyseal growth plate closure of the right kne...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-020-07343-1
更新日期:2020-10-14 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the feasibility and handling of abdominal MRI-guided biopsies in a 3-T MRI system. METHODS:Over a 1-year period, 50 biopsies were obtained in 47 patients with tumours of the upper abdominal organs guided by 3-T MRI with a large-bore diameter of 70 cm. Lesions in liver (47), spleen (1) and kidn...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-010-1809-4
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate tomosynthesis compared with 2D-mammography in cancer detection and recalls in a screening-programme, and assess performing synthesized instead of 2D, and compare double reading of 2D with single reading of tomosynthesis. METHODS:Women (age 50-69 years) participating in the screening-programme we...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-017-5219-8
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the study was to evaluate the CT abnormalities of airways and lung parenchyma in asthmatic patients and to assess inter- and intraobserver variability for these abnormalities. The CT scans of 50 asthmatic patients and 10 healthy volunteers were assessed independently by four independent chest radiologis...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00181147
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To study the effect of patient size, body region and modulation strength on tube current and image quality on CT examinations that use automatic tube current modulation (ATCM). METHODS:Ten physical anthropomorphic phantoms that simulate an individual as neonate, 1-, 5-, 10-year-old and adult at various body...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-014-3309-4
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess whether extracellular volume (ECV) fraction with equilibrium contrast-enhanced multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) predicts outcomes for unresectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma patients treated with chemotherapy METHODS: Sixty-seven patients (42 men, 25 women; mean age, 67.5 years; range, 45-83...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-018-5570-4
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of the superficial femoral artery (SFA) has been among the least effective of all endovascular procedures in terms of long-term patency. The relatively small vessel lumen, in conjunction with a high plaque burden, slow flow, and a high frequency of primary occlusions, contributes to a considerable rate of ac...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-005-0111-3
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance (MR) arthrography has gained increasing popularity as a diagnostic tool in the assessment of intra-articular derangements. Its role has been studied extensively in the shoulder, but it also has been explored in the hip, elbow, knee, wrist and ankle. This article reviews the current role of direct MR...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-004-2449-3
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::N-acetylaspartate/creatine (NAA/Cr) ratios, assessed with proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy, are increasingly used as a surrogate marker for axonal dysfunction and degeneration in multiple sclerosis (MS). The purpose of this study was to test short-time reproducibility of NAA/Cr ratios in patients with clinically...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-008-0925-x
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Hypoxia is associated with poor prognosis and treatment resistance in breast cancer. However, the temporally variant nature of hypoxia can complicate interpretation of imaging findings. We explored the relationship between hypoxia and vascular function in breast tumours through combined 18F-fluoromisonidazol...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-020-07067-2
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to assess the costs and effectiveness of selective short magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in patients with acute knee injury. A model was developed to evaluate the selective use of MRI in patients with acute knee injury and no fracture on radiography based on the results of a trial in which 2...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00330-008-1162-z
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cross-sectional imaging has revolutionised the radiological diagnosis of pleural collections. Not only can the precise location and volume of a pleural effusion be established, but also features specific for the aetiology of the effusion can be demonstrated. Increasingly, radiologists are called upon to perform image-...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-002-1512-1
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The original version of this article, published on 02 September 2020, unfortunately contained a mistake. ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1007/s00330-020-07285-8
更新日期:2020-09-18 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to compare the accuracy of an automated volumetry software for phantom pulmonary nodules across various 16-slice multislice spiral CT (MSCT) scanners from different vendors. A lung phantom containing five different nodule categories (intraparenchymal, around a vessel, vessel attached, ple...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-006-0562-1
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00