Adenosine as a non-opioid analgesic in the perioperative setting.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Postoperative sore throat (POST) is a common complication after endotracheal intubation. We compared the effectiveness on POST of spraying the endotracheal tube (ETT) cuff with benzydamine hydrochloride, 10% lidocaine, and 2% lidocaine. METHODS:Three hundred seventy-two patients were randomly allocated into...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Hung NK,Wu CT,Chan SM,Lu CH,Huang YS,Yeh CC,Lee MS,Cherng CH

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) conducts inspections of clinical investigation sites as a component of clinical trial regulation. The FDA describes the results of these inspections in the Clinical Investigator Inspection List (CLIIL). More serious violations are followed up in FDA warning letters i...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Romano CA,Nair S,Delphin ES

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We compared the effects of oral clonidine (4 microg/kg) and midazolam (0.5 mg/kg) on the preanesthetic sedation and postoperative recovery profile in children during tonsillectomy with or without adenoidectomy. In a double-blinded, double-dummy study design, 134 ASA physical status I-II children aged 4-12 yr...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Fazi L,Jantzen EC,Rose JB,Kurth CD,Watcha MF

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In in vitro pharmacological experiments, determination of effective concentration values for various anesthetics depends on understanding the exact concentration of the drugs dissolved in physiological solutions. Actual anesthetic concentration may differ from expectations because of drug adsorption, absorption or oth...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Suzuki T,Uchida I,Mashimo T

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Both femoral and obturator nerve blocks have been suggested to be useful in relieving pain after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). We sought to compare their efficacy. METHODS:Sixty patients undergoing elective unilateral TKA under spinal anesthesia received in a randomized, double-blind manner a femoral, obtu...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Kardash K,Hickey D,Tessler MJ,Payne S,Zukor D,Velly AM

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Propofol and alfentanil are both rapid and short-acting drugs that can be used for sedation and analgesia during monitored anesthesia care (MAC). This study was designed to determine the optimal infusion rates of propofol and alfentanil when administered during local anesthesia. In this randomized, double-bl...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Avramov MN,White PF

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:During magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), children are at risk for body temperature variations. The cold MRI environment that preserves the MRI magnet can cause serious hypothermia. On the other hand, hyperthermia may also develop because of radiofrequency-induced heating of the tissues, particularly in pro...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Nasr VG,Schumann R,Bonney I,Diaz L,Ahmed I

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Postoperative pain has been an important limiting factor for ambulatory laparoscopic cholecystectomy. We anesthetized 40 ASA physical status I-II patients using propofol for the induction and sevoflurane in oxygen and air for the maintenance of anesthesia. At the end of the anesthesia, the patients were rand...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Gupta A,Thörn SE,Axelsson K,Larsson LG,Agren G,Holmström B,Rawal N

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Continuous peripheral nerve blockade is often used for the management of postoperative pain, even in ambulatory patients. The reported incidence of infectious complications after continuous nerve blockade is low. We report a case of Staphylococcus aureus sepsis after total shoulder arthroplasty in a patient who presen...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Clendenen SR,Robards CB,Wang RD,Greengrass RA

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In this study, we assessed the validity of skin surface temperature recordings, based on various calculation methods applied to the thermographic data, to diagnose acute complex regional pain syndrome type 1 (CRPS1) fracture patients. METHODS:Thermographic recordings of the palmar/plantar side and dorsal sid...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Niehof SP,Beerthuizen A,Huygen FJ,Zijlstra FJ

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Atrial fibrillation is a common complication of coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery that is associated with adverse patient outcomes. We evaluated whether preexisting abnormalities of cardiac structure or function detected with transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) are prevalent in patients later de...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Skubas NJ,Barzilai B,Hogue CW Jr

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We sought to determine whether acute experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE) alters the incorporation of epidurally administered [(3)H]-D-mannitol and [(14)C]-carboxyl-inulin into the lumbar spinal cord in rabbits. Acute EAE is an experimental model for demyelinating spinal cord diseases such as multip...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Naidu KA,Fu ES,Prockop LD

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The combination of propofol-remifentanil for procedural deep sedation in spontaneously breathing patients is characterized by the frequent incidence of side effects, especially respiratory depression. These side effects may be due to either the drug combination or the drug delivery technique. Target-controll...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Moerman AT,Herregods LL,De Vos MM,Mortier EP,Struys MM

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Opioid medication is the mainstay of therapy for severe acute and chronic pain. Unfortunately, the side effects of these medications can affect patient comfort and safety, thus limiting their proven therapeutic potential. Whereas the main analgesic effects of opioids are centrally mediated, many of the commo...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Bates JJ,Foss JF,Murphy DB

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Certain dietary proteins and oils are capable of decreasing chronic neuropathic pain levels in rats after partial sciatic nerve ligation injury. We tested, for the first time, the role of dietary polyunsaturated fatty acids in suppressing pain in partial sciatic nerve ligation-injured rats. Six groups of mal...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Pérez J,Ware MA,Chevalier S,Gougeon R,Shir Y

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inhalation agents are being used in place of intravenous agents to provide sedation in some intensive care units. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective randomized controlled trials, which compared the use of volatile agents versus intravenous midazolam or propofol in critical care...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Jerath A,Panckhurst J,Parotto M,Lightfoot N,Wasowicz M,Ferguson ND,Steel A,Beattie WS

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of the volume of methylene blue-local anesthetic on the spread of the injectate along the costal pleura. Twenty patients undergoing elective thoracotomy were studied. Twelve patients received intercostal nerve injection with 10 mL of 0.5% bupivacaine with methyle...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Moorthy SS,Dierdorf SF,Yaw PB

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The low solubility of desflurane contributes to rapid emergence after outpatient anesthesia. Compared with isoflurane, recovery times to eye opening, response to verbal commands, and orientation to person, place, and time have been significantly shorter. Even when compared with the rapid, short-acting intravenous anes...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： White PF

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The management of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) remains a persistent problem. Despite the use of prophylactic antiemetics, breakthrough nausea and vomiting still frequently occur. There have been no published studies comparing dolasetron and ondansetron for the treatment of PONV. This was a prospective, ran...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Meyer TA,Roberson CR,Rajab MH,Davis J,McLeskey CH

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Besides having important hormonal effects, progesterone has depressant and hypnotic effects on the brain. In this study, we compared women in the follicular phase with low progesterone levels and in the luteal phase with high progesterone levels regarding their anesthetic requirements. Twenty patients with m...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Erden V,Yangin Z,Erkalp K,Delatioğlu H,Bahçeci F,Seyhan A

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heart transplantation remains the definitive management for end-stage heart failure refractory to medical therapy. While heart transplantation cases are increasing annually worldwide, there remains a deficiency in organ availability with significant patient mortality while on the waiting list. Attempts have therefore ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Beuth J,Falter F,Pinto Ribeiro RV,Badiwala M,Meineri M

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effective communication is essential in today's health care environment, and poor communication can lead to conflict among health care providers. Differences in cultures and beliefs can further incite conflict among health care team members, families, and patients. Pediatric patient care has a higher potential for con...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Sinskey JL,Chang JM,Shibata GS,Infosino AJ,Rouine-Rapp K

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study we investigated the effects of a racemic mixture of bupivacaine (RS(+/-)bupivacaine) and its isomers (S(-)bupivacaine and R(+)bupivacaine) on the Ca2+ handling by ventricular myocytes from Wistar rats. Single ventricular myocytes were enzymatically isolated and loaded with the fluorescent Ca2+ indicator ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Chedid NG,Sudo RT,Aguiar MI,Trachez MM,Masuda MO,Zapata-Sudo G

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Morphine anesthesia is often recommended in patients with reduced cardiac reserve. As the effect of morphine on the balance between myocardial oxygen supply and demand is not well understood, the effect of large doses of morphine (3 mg/kg, subcutaneously) on experimental myocardial infarction size in the rat was evalu...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Markiewicz W,Finberg JP,Lichtig C

更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The serotonergic system is involved in pain transmission and the 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT3) receptor subtype mediates some of these effects at the spinal level. Therefore, we explored the effects of the serotonergic system on nifedipine-induced analgesia by using the 5-HT3 receptor antagonist ondansetron. Male Spragu...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Hunt TE,Wu W,Zbuzek VK

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The safety and utility of pediatric epidural analgesia is well established, but the risk of permanent neurological injury is unknown and largely must be extrapolated from adult literature. In this article we present a series of 4 cases of longterm or permanent neurologic complications associated with epidural analgesi...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Meyer MJ,Krane EJ,Goldschneider KR,Klein NJ

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spontaneous or evoked electrical brain activity is increasingly used to monitor general anesthesia. Previous studies investigated the variables from spontaneous electroencephalogram (EEG), acoustic (AEP), or somatosensory evoked potentials (SSEP). But, by monitoring them separately, the available information from simu...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Jeleazcov C,Schneider G,Daunderer M,Scheller B,Schüttler J,Schwilden H

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we assessed the relationship between brain estimated specific gravity (eSG) and clinical symptoms, therapeutic intensity level, and outcome in human traumatic brain injury (TBI). Brain weight, volume, and eSG of the noncontused hemispheric areas were measured from computed tomography (CT) DICOM images o...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Degos V,Lescot T,Zouaoui A,Hermann H,Préteux F,Coriat P,Puybasset L

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We hypothesized that, compared to remifentanil, dexmedetomidine used for endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA) performed under monitored anesthesia care (MAC) in nonintubated patients would result in fewer episodes of major respiratory adverse events (number of episodes...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： St-Pierre P,Tanoubi I,Verdonck O,Fortier LP,Richebé P,Côté I,Loubert C,Drolet P

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early tracheal extubation has been safely performed after large operative procedures, questioning the need for routine postoperative ventilation. Because immediate postoperative tracheal extubation of liver transplantation patients has not been previously reported, we performed preliminary studies at two institutions ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Mandell MS,Lockrem J,Kelley SD

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00