Using skin surface temperature to differentiate between complex regional pain syndrome type 1 patients after a fracture and control patients with various complaints after a fracture.

abstract：:A pharmacokinetic evaluation of bupivacaine was carried out after intercostal nerve blocks performed on 28 occasions in 27 children varying in age from 3 months to 16 yr. Bupivacaine HCl, 0.5%, with epinephrine 1:200,000 was employed. Doses of 2 mg/kg, 3 mg/kg, and 4 mg/kg resulted in peak whole blood arterial bupivac...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Rothstein P,Arthur GR,Feldman HS,Kopf GS,Covino BG

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Individualizing arterial blood pressure (ABP) targets during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) based on cerebral blood flow (CBF) autoregulation monitoring may provide a more effective means for preventing cerebral hypoperfusion than the current standard of care. Autoregulation can be monitored in real time with ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Ono M,Zheng Y,Joshi B,Sigl JC,Hogue CW

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although clonidine has been shown to increase the duration of local anesthetic action and prolong postoperative analgesia when included in single-injection nerve blocks, a controlled investigation of the efficacy of this practice to improve analgesia for continuous perineural local anesthetic infusion has not been rep...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Ilfeld BM,Morey TE,Enneking FK

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:In this study, we examined the effectiveness of caudal blocks and correlated it with the laxity of the patients' anal sphincter before emergence from anesthesia in 178 children undergoing inguinal and/or penile surgery. Bupivacaine 0.25% in a volume of 0.6-1.25 mL/kg was used in all patients. The presence of...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Verghese ST,Mostello LA,Patel RI,Kaplan RF,Patel KM

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Endothelial dysfunction and platelet activation with thromboxane release may contribute to spasm or alterations in internal mammary artery (IMA) graft flow during coronary artery surgery. Clevidipine, an ultrashort-acting dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker, is undergoing clinical development, but there ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Huraux C,Makita T,Szlam F,Nordlander M,Levy JH

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the appropriateness of the somatosensory evoked potentials (SSEPs) as an objective monitor of sensory blockade of the ulnar nerve by comparing the effects of saline and lidocaine infiltration of the ulnar nerve at the elbow, with and without epinephrine. The four treatments were administered in random ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Benzon HT,Toleikis JR,Shanks C,Ramseur A,Sloan T

更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dose-dependent effects of nitrous oxide on thymidine and methionine syntheses were investigated in pregnant rats. Female Sprague-Dawley rats were exposed on day 9 of gestation to 0.75%, 7.5%, or 75% nitrous oxide for 24 h. Immediately and 72 h after exposure, a deoxyuridine-suppression test was performed on matern...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Baden JM,Rice SA,Serra M,Kelley M,Mazze R

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The k(e)(0) value is the first order rate constant determining the equilibration of drugs between plasma or end-tidal concentration and effect-site (e.g., brain) concentration. Parametric and semiparametric approaches have been used for estimating individual k(e)(0) values and describing the drug-response cu...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Ellerkmann RK,Bruhn J,Soehle M,Kehrer M,Hoeft A,Kreuer S

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of narcotic agents and two inhalation anesthetics on intrabiliary pressure (IBP) were measured before and after morphine (0.2 mg/kg), meperidine (2 mg/kg), fentanyl (0.002 mg/kg), or pentazocine (1 mg/kg) given intramuscularly to guinea pigs, and after halothane (0.5, 1.0, 1.5, or 2.0 MAC) or enflurane (sa...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Arguelles JE,Franatovic Y,Romo-Salas F,Aldrete JA

更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic pain is one of the most common complaints in patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-associated sensory neuropathy. Ryanodine receptor (RyR) and mitochondrial oxidative stress are involved in neuropathic pain induced by nerve injury. Here, we investigated the role of RyR and mitochondrial su...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Godai K,Takahashi K,Kashiwagi Y,Liu CH,Yi H,Liu S,Dong C,Lubarsky DA,Hao S

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effective communication is essential in today's health care environment, and poor communication can lead to conflict among health care providers. Differences in cultures and beliefs can further incite conflict among health care team members, families, and patients. Pediatric patient care has a higher potential for con...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Sinskey JL,Chang JM,Shibata GS,Infosino AJ,Rouine-Rapp K

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cannabinoid agonists induce norepinephrine release in central, spinal, and peripheral sites. Previous studies suggest an interaction between the cannabinoid and adrenergic systems on antinociception. In this study, we sought to verify whether the CB1 and CB2 cannabinoid receptor agonists anandamide and N-pal...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Romero TR,Resende LC,Guzzo LS,Duarte ID

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDARs)-dependent central sensitization plays an important role in cancer pain. Binding of NMDAR subunit 2B (NR2B) by postsynaptic density protein-95 (PSD-95) can couple NMDAR activity to intracellular enzymes, such as neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS), facilitate downstrea...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Liu Y,Cui X,Sun YE,Yang X,Ni K,Zhou Y,Ma Z,Gu X

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We determined the effects of fentanyl, sufentanil, morphine, and meperidine on the spontaneous contractility of isolated human pregnant uterine muscle strips. Uterine specimens were obtained from normal full-term parturients undergoing elective lower-segment cesarean delivery. Longitudinal muscle strips were...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Yoo KY,Lee J,Kim HS,Jeong SW

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A quest for a systems-level neuroscientific basis of anesthetic-induced loss and return of consciousness has been in the forefront of research for the past 2 decades. Recent advances toward the discovery of underlying mechanisms have been achieved using experimental electrophysiology, multichannel electroencephalograp...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Hudetz AG,Mashour GA

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Implementing Bayesian methods in a model-based closed-loop system requires the integration of a standard response model with a patient-specific response model. This process makes use of specific modeling weights, called Bayesian variances, which determine how the specific model can deviate from the standard ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： De Smet T,Struys MM,Greenwald S,Mortier EP,Shafer SL

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lidocaine is used clinically for tactile allodynia associated with diabetes-induced neuropathy. Although the analgesic effect of lidocaine through suppression of microglial activation has been implicated in the development of injury-induced neuropathic pain, its mechanism of action in diabetes-induced tactil...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Suzuki N,Hasegawa-Moriyama M,Takahashi Y,Kamikubo Y,Sakurai T,Inada E

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Forty-eight healthy parturients scheduled for elective cesarean delivery were randomly allocated to receive intrathecally either 12 mg of hyperbaric bupivacaine plus 12.5 microg of fentanyl (n = 23) or bupivacaine alone (n = 25). In the latter group, IV 12.5 microg of fentanyl was administered immediately af...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Siddik-Sayyid SM,Aouad MT,Jalbout MI,Zalaket MI,Berzina CE,Baraka AS

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the effects of halothane on changes in cardiac function during hypoperfusion and recovery of function after reperfusion in the isolated perfused guinea pig heart. Heart rate, atrioventricular (AV) conduction time, the incidence and severity of dysrhythmias, and isovolumetric left ventricular systolic p...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Buljubasic N,Marijic J,Stowe DF,Kampine JP,Bosnjak ZJ

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing reports of latex-induced anaphylaxis make preoperative identification of latex-sensitive individuals an important concern. The incidence of latex sensitivity and the efficacy of questionnaires in identifying this in ambulatory surgical populations have not been determined. To clarify these issues, 996 ambul...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Lebenbom-Mansour MH,Oesterle JR,Ownby DR,Jennett MK,Post SK,Zaglaniczy K

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Adhesion of polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMN) to the coronary endothelium is a crucial step in the development of ischemic myocardial injury. We tested the possible effects of six widely used IV anesthetics on non- and postischemic coronary adhesion of PMN in isolated perfused guinea pig hearts. Hearts (n ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Szekely A,Heindl B,Zahler S,Conzen PF,Becker BF

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prothrombin complex concentrates (PCCs) contain vitamin K-dependent clotting factors (II, VII, IX, and X) and are marketed as 3 or 4 factor-PCC formulations depending on the concentrations of factor VII. PCCs rapidly restore deficient coagulation factor concentrations to achieve hemostasis, but like with all procoagul...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Ghadimi K,Levy JH,Welsby IJ

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Statins have been shown to possess antiinflammatory and immunomodulatory effects. In this study, we sought to determine if preoperative statin therapy is associated with a reduced frequency of postoperative acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in surgical populations at increased risk of developing ARD...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Yadav H,Lingineni RK,Slivinski EJ,Stockler KA,Subramanian A,Oderich GS,Wigle DA,Carter RE,Kor DJ

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Despite clinical and laboratory evidence of perioperative hypercoagulability, there are no consistent data evaluating the extent, duration, and specific contribution of platelets and procoagulatory proteins by in vitro testing. We tested the hypothesis that the parallel use of standard and abciximab-cytochal...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Mahla E,Lang T,Vicenzi MN,Werkgartner G,Maier R,Probst C,Metzler H

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The availability of an analgesic compound devoid of the side effects associated with the commonly used opioid and nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs would be useful during the perioperative period. Although adenosine has analgesic and anesthetic-sparing properties, it also produces dose-dependent cardiovasc...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Wang B,Tang J,White PF,Foster AC,Grettenberger HM,Kopcho J,Wender RH

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this review, we summarize the clinical implications of residual neuromuscular block. Data suggest that residual neuromuscular block is a common complication in the postanesthesia care unit, with approximately 40% of patients exhibiting a train-of-four ratio <0.9. Volunteer studies have demonstrated that small degre...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Murphy GS,Brull SJ

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The infraclavicular approach to the brachial plexus provides suitable anesthesia and also lends itself well to stabilizing and securing a catheter for a continuous infusion. We describe an approach for continuous infusions using an infraclavicular approach in children. METHODS:Twenty-five patients aged 8 ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Ponde VC

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated empirically the extent to which the use of a cognitive aid during a high-fidelity simulation of a malignant hyperthermia (MH) event facilitated the correct and prompt treatment of MH. We reviewed the management of 48 simulated adult MH scenarios; 24 involving CA 1 and 24 involving CA 2 residents. In the C...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Harrison TK,Manser T,Howard SK,Gaba DM

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Total hemoglobin (tHb) is one the most frequently ordered laboratory measurements. Pulse CO-Oximetry™ (Masimo Corp., Irvine, CA) is a multi-wavelength spectrophotometric method for noninvasive and continuous hemoglobin monitoring (SpHb). In this study, we evaluated the accuracy of SpHb compared with laborato...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Macknet MR,Allard M,Applegate RL 2nd,Rook J

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with chronic pain frequently suffer affective disorders, particularly anxiety and depression. Although clinical research on the relationship between pain and depressive symptoms has been done, it is not clear whether pain causes depression or depression exaggerates pain. To investigate the relation ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Suzuki T,Amata M,Sakaue G,Nishimura S,Inoue T,Shibata M,Mashimo T

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00