Abstract:
:The HOP2 and MND1 genes are indispensable for meiotic recombination. The products of these genes associate to form a stable heterodimeric complex that binds DNA and stimulates the recombinase activity of Rad51 and Dmc1. Here we conduct molecular studies to delineate the action mechanism of the Hop2-Mnd1 complex. We present evidence to implicate Hop2 as the major DNA-binding subunit and Mnd1 as the prominent Rad51 interaction entity. Hop2-Mnd1 stabilizes the Rad51-single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) nucleoprotein filament, the catalytic intermediate in recombination reactions. We also show that Hop2-Mnd1 enhances the ability of the Rad51-ssDNA nucleoprotein filament to capture duplex DNA, an obligatory step in the formation of the synaptic complex critical for DNA joint formation. Thus, our results unveil a bipartite mechanism of Hop2-Mnd1 in homologous DNA pairing: stabilization of the Rad51 presynaptic filament and duplex DNA capture to enhance synaptic complex formation.
journal_name
Genes Devjournal_title
Genes & developmentauthors
Chi P,San Filippo J,Sehorn MG,Petukhova GV,Sung Pdoi
10.1101/gad.1563007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-07-15 00:00:00pages
1747-57issue
14eissn
0890-9369issn
1549-5477pii
21/14/1747journal_volume
21pub_type
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